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Pengaruh Psikoedukasi terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Operasi Fraktur Usia Remaja di RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan Nurul Haflah; Youlanda Sari; Vitri Rokhima
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i2.277

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of psychoeducation on the anxiety of adolescent preoperative fracture patients. Fracture is an injury to the musculoskeletal system that can occur as a result of an accident. One of the treatment of fracture is by surgery. which causes anxiety. Psychoeducational therapy is an intervention that can be done to reduce anxiety. Research Design One group pre test post test. The research sample with total sampling technique was 30 respondents. Data analysis using Paired t-test. The results showed that there was a difference in the average level of anxiety of respondents before and after psychoeducation with a difference of 4.6 (p value 0.000) and there was an effect of psychoeducation on the decrease, indicating that there was an effect of psychoeducation on reducing the anxiety level of preoperative fracture patients.
Hubungan Intensitas Nyeri dengan Strategi Manajemen Nyeri pada Pasien Fraktur Post Operasi ORIF di RSU Setia Budi: Field Research Vitri Rokhima Vitri
Journal of Vocational Health Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Vocational Health Science (JOVAS)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31884/jovas.v1i1.19

Abstract

Fraktur adalah terputusnya kontiniuitas tulang dan ditentukan sesuai jenis dan luasnya. Sebagian besar fraktur disebabkan oleh kekuatan yang tiba-tiba dan berlebihan, yang dapat berupa pemukulan, penghancuran, penekukan, pemuntiran atau penarikan. Rasa nyeri bisa timbul hampir pada setiap area fraktur. Untuk mengatasi nyeri pada pasien fraktur dibutuhkan manajemen nyeri efektif. Secara garis besar ada dua manajemen untuk mengatasi nyeri yaitu farmalogi dengan non farmaologi, manajemen nyeri dengan tindaan relasasi mencaup latihan pernafasan diafragma, teknik relaksasi progresif, guided imagery, meditasi, beberapa penelitian telah menunjukkan bahwa relaksasi nafas dalam sangat efetif dalam menurunan nyeri pasca operasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengetahui hubungan  intensitas nyeri dengan strategi manajemen nyeri pada pasien fraktur post operasi orif di RSU Setia Budi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang. Alat pengambilan data menggunakan kuisioner. Teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan adalah non-probability sampling yaitu total sampling. Dimana peneliti menyebarkan kuisioner langsung kepada sampel pada penelitian ini. analisa data yang digunakan yaitu distribusi frekuensi. Penelitian ini dilakukan sejak oktober 2017 sampai juli 2018. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 66,70 % responden memiliki strategi manajemen nyeri yang baik, 33,3 % responden memiliki strategi manajemen nyeri yang cukup. Hal ini disebabkan pemberian manjemen nyeri di RSU Setia Budi Medan sudah baik. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya disarankan mencari referensi terbaru mengenai instrumen strategi manajemen nyeri dikarenakan kurang sesuainya instrument SPMQ (Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire) dengan karakteristik orang Indonesia.
HUBUNGAN NYERI SENDI LUTUT DENGAN AKTIVITAS SEHARI-HARI DI PELAYANAN LANSIA BINJAI Rokhima, Vitri; Purba, Dahlia
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v6i2.4653

Abstract

The aging process in the elderly has an impact on changes in the function of the body's organs, one of which is the function of joint movement. Decreased movement function in the elderly causes the elderly to become dependent on other people. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knee joint pain and the daily activities of the elders. This research method is descriptive correlation of 32 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire the Numeric Pain Rating Scale and questionnaire of independence of the elderly daily activities based on the Katz Index. The results of the study showed a relationship between the level of joint pain and daily activities in elderly people who experience knee osteoarthritis. This study found 54.5% of elderly people experienced mild pain and 35.1% of elderly people experienced mild dependence. There is a significant relationship between elderly people who experience joint pain in daily activities with p value <0.01, where the p value is smaller than 0.05 (p<0.05) and r= 0.689. The knee joint pain causes limited movement, which can cause dependency problems among the elderly and also reduce the quality of life of the elderly. ​The results of this research can be input for health care services, particularly nursing care services in the primary care unit to improve interventions with education method for the elderly about preventing osteoarthritis and knee joint pain in the elderly.
Faktor Resiko Jatuh pada Lansia di Unit Pelayanan Primer Puskesmas Medan Johor Rohima, Vitri; Rusdi, Iwan; Karota, Evi
Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.18 KB) | DOI: 10.32419/jppni.v4i2.184

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Lansia merupakan tahap akhir pertumbuhan kehidupan manusia yang mengalami perubahan fisik maupun psikososial, dan salah satu aspek penting perubahan itu adalah resiko jatuh. Resiko jatuh pada lansia dipengaruhi oleh faktor intrinsik, faktor ekstrinsik, dan faktor situasional. Tujuan: penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan resiko jatuh dengan kejadian jatuh pada klien lansia di Puskesmas Medan Johor. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif korelasi terhadap 70 responden lansia. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuisioner faktorfaktor penyebab resiko jatuh dan kejadian resiko jatuh pada klien lansia. Hasil: umumnya klien berusia 60-74 (51%), beragama Islam (81%), dan keluarga tinggal serumah lebih dari 2 orang 84%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor penyebab resiko jatuh lansia terutama dari faktor situasional 26%, faktor intrinsik 17% dan tidak ada dari faktor ekstrinsik (0%). Berdasarkan kejadian resiko jatuh pada lansia adalah 46% beresiko tinggi, 36% beresiko rendah, dan 18% tidak beresiko. Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan dari faktor intrinsik p=0,000, faktor ekstrinsik p=0,000 dan faktor situasional p=0,004 terhadap kejadian resiko jatuh. Kesimpulan: faktor-faktor resiko jatuh berhubungan dengan kejadian jatuh pada klien lansia di Puskesmas Medan Johor. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi masukan bagi pelayanan kesehatan khususnya pelayanan asuhan keperawatan untuk meningkatkan edukasi kepada klien lansia dan keluarganya tentang dengan resiko jatuh dan pelayanan kesehatan dapat melakukan pengembangan program kegiatan pencegahan resiko jatuh pada lansia.Kata Kunci: Lansia, resiko jatuh, kejadian resiko jatuhRisk for Full Factor among the Elders in Puskesmas Medan Johor ABSTRACTBackground: Elderly is a process of human life experiencing various physical and psychosocial changes, and one important aspect due to these changes is the risk of falling among the elders. It is influenced by intrinsic, extrinsic, and situational factors. Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the risk of falls and the incidence of falls in elderly clients who visit to the Health Center. Method: This study is a descriptive study of correlation to 70 elderly people at the Puskesmas Medan Johor. The data were collected by using questionnaires of risk factors of fall and risk incidence of falls on the elders. Result: Demographic data are generally the elders aged 60-74 years (51%), Moslem (81%), family live at home more than 2 person (84%). The results of the study showed that the risk factor of falling elderly mainly from situational factor (26%), intrinsic factor (17%) and extrinsic factor (0%). Meanwhile, based on the risk incidence of falling on the elderly clients, the result is high risk (46%), low risk (36%), and no risk of fall (18%). The chi square test shows that there is significant correlation of intrinsic factor p=0.000, extrinsic factor p=0.000 and situational factor p=0.004 to fall risk event. Conclusion: There is a relationship between falling risk factors and the incidence of falls in elderly clients at the Puskesmas Medan Johor. This study provide recommendations for health services, especially nursing care services to provide education to elderly clients and their families related to the risk of falls in the elderly and the health centers can develop prevention programs to reduce the risk of falls in the elderly.Keywords: Elderly, a risk factor for falling, the risk of falling
Improving Nursing Students’ Speaking Skill through TikTok Application Susiana Kaban; Vitri Rokhima
IJCS: International Journal of Community Service Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): IJCS: International Journal of Community Service
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v2i1.449

Abstract

Tik Tok application is attached and close to school-age students. It is suspected that the Tik Tok application is an interactive matter for students. Based on these indications, it can be concluded that the Tik Tok application meets the criteria of a good learning media, which is interesting and close to students, especially in English language learning. Therefore, it is necessary to have new variations in the application of interactive and effective learning media in order to influence student learning motivation in improving speaking skill. This community service event aimed to improve nursing students speaking skill through TikTok Application. This community service event was carried out by collecting descriptive and qualitative data which are then analyzed and processed to produce solutions to problems faced by the partners. The result of this event showed that 76% of the participants were motivated to perform English speaking skill through TikTok application.
HUBUNGAN SENAM OSTEOPOROSIS DENGAN AKTIVITAS SEHARI HARI USIA LANJUT DI PUSKESMAS PADANG BULAN MEDAN Purba, Dahlia; Rokhima, Vitri
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v6i2.3624

Abstract

The public is encouraged to make promotive and preventive efforts, by adopting a healthy lifestyle smartly, namely periodic health checks, getting rid of cigarette smoke, diligent osteoporosis exercises, healthy and balanced diet, adequate rest, and managing stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between osteoporosis exercise and the daily activities of the elderly at the Padang Bulan Health Center. This study used a correlation descriptive design with a cross sectional approach with 30 respondents using the total sampling method. In the study, it was found that most of the respondents in the elderly age group were 20 respondents (66.7%) and a small proportion of respondents in the old age group were 10 people (33.3%). The results of the research conducted by the author showed that the correlation coefficient between osteoporosis exercise and daily activities of the elderly was 0.745. That is, p-value <α (0.000<0.05). This means that there is a significant relationship between osteoporosis exercise and daily activities for the elderly. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between osteoporosis exercise and the daily activities of the elderly at the Padang Bulan Health Center.
Sosialisasi tentang Kewenangan Dokter pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit Berdasarkan UU No. 17 Tahun 2023 pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Rokhima, Vitri; Karota, Evi; Kaban, Susiana; Sari, Youlanda; Haflah, Nurul
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Januari 2025
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v7i1.5500

Abstract

Pemahaman perawat tentang implementasi delegasi tindakan dokter kepada perawat merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk menjamin perlindungan tindakan medis terhadap pasien. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa keperawatan STIKes Flora tentang kewenangan dokter dan perawat di rumah sakit berdasarkan Undang Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023. Sosialisasi dilaksanakan dalam bentuk workshop dengan jumlah 50 orang peserta. Pendekatan kegiatan ini meliputi persiapan peserta, pelaksanaan sosialisai, dan evaluasi hasil penilaian pemahaman mahasiswa. Pemahaman peserta diukur melalui pre-test dan post-test menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman materi dari 30% menjadi 80% setelah sosialisasi workshop yang mengindikasikan keberhasilan penyampaian materi. Peserta aktif bertanya dan diskusi mencerminkan ada antusiasme peserta terhadap pentingnya kewenangan profesional dalam pelayanan kesehatan dan keperawatan. Workshop ini menegaskan perlu kerja sama antara dokter dan perawat dalam mencegah kesalahan tindakan medis untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Kesimpulan sosialisasi efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa tentang peran dan kewenangan tenaga kesehatan, dengan harapan mampu meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dan pelayanan keperawatan di masa depan.