Siska Ariani, Siska
Program Studi Teknologi Hasil Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Universitas Andalas

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Pengaruh Penambahan Susu Bubuk Fullcream Terhadap Mutu Produk Minuman Fermentasi dari Ekstrak Ubi Jalar Merah (Ipomoea batatas L) Novelina, Novelina; Eliyasmi, Rifma; Ariani, Siska; Firdausni, Firdausni
Jurnal Litbang Industri Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Institution for Industrial Research and Standardization of Industry - Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.761 KB) | DOI: 10.24960/jli.v2i2.605.93-102

Abstract

This study was aimed to find exact volume of fullcream milk powder which added in the fermented beverage of red sweet potatoes extract (Ipomoea batatas L), as well as to investigate physical and chemical characteristics, and organoleptic. So it was obtained the fermented beverages which fulfilled the quality requirements of yogurt according to SNI 01- 2981-1992. Analysis was conducted on total Lactobacillus, total plates count, total lactic acid, pH, total solids, viscosity, and fat content. Organoleptic test of the color, texture, flavor, consistency, and taste was also carried out. The best product was analyzed for the chemical properties such as protein content, ash and crude fiber. The design used in this study was completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments of fullcream milk powder addition 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% respectively with 3 replications. The organoleptic test of the most preferred by the panelists was a fermented beverage with the addition of 10% fullcream milk powder. This product contained Lactobacillus total; 7.3 x 108 CFU/ml, total plate count; 1.4 x 107 CFU/ml, total lactic acid; 1.56%, pH; 4.42, total solids; 25.62%, viscosity; 25.5 dPa.s, fat content; 3.4%, protein content; 6.34%, ash content; 0.11%, and crude fiber content; 0.17%.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah penambahan susu bubuk fullcream yang tepat pada minuman fermentasi ekstrak ubi jalar merah (Ipomoea batatas L), sertakarakteristik fisik, kimia dan organoleptik, sehingga diperoleh minuman fermentasi dariekstrak ubi jalar merah yang memenuhi persyaratan mutu yogurt menurut SNI 01 - 2.981- 1.992. Analisis dilakukan pada total Lactobacillus, angka lempeng total, asam laktat total, pH, total padatan, viskositas, kadar lemak dan organoleptik warna ,tekstur, rasa, konsistensi, rasa. Produk terbaik yang didapatkan dianalis sifat kimia seperti kadar protein, abu dan serat kasar. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan penambahan susu bubuk fullcream 5%, 10%, 15% dan 20% dan 3 kali ulangan. Uji organoleptik yang paling disukai oleh panelis adalah perlakuan penambahan susu bubuk fullcream 10%. Produk ini mengandung Lactobacillus total dari 7,3 x 108 CFU / ml, angka lempeng total 1,4 x 107 CFU / ml, asam laktat sebesar 1,56%, pH 4,42, total padatan 25,62%, 25,5 dPa.s viskositas, kandungan lemak 3,4%, kadar protein 6,34%, kadar abu 0,11%, kadar serat kasar 0,17%.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH TERNAK DAN PERTANIAN UNTUK MEMBERIKAN NILAI TAMBAH MENUJU KETAHANAN PANGAN Dewi, Riana Rachmawati; Dughita, Putri Awaliya; Rois, Dimas Ilham Nur; Ariani, Siska; Hasanah, Aini Nur
Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jabb.v5i2.1342

Abstract

The majority of residents in Suruh Village, Karanganyar Regency work as farm laborers, farmers, breeders and traders. Farmers are starting to have difficulties due to the lack of supply of chemical fertilizers. It turns out that climate change is increasingly extreme, one of the triggering factors is the high levels of substances that are still present in livestock waste, so efforts need to be made to process them. Farmers who do not understand the process of making organic fertilizer, fermented hay and cow candy hope that someone will help to deal with this long-standing problem. Mounting livestock waste and unprocessed dry straw have the potential to become problems in the future. The Uniba Surakarta PKM team with the 2024 PKM grant is trying to help provide solutions to existing problems with training and practice in making organic fertilizer, fermented straw and cow candy. It is hoped that after this activity is completed, the community around the village will be able to process cattle, goat and straw waste so that it has more nutritional value as well as cow candy to increase the strength of the cow's activities. Group members who have been trained will be given bacterial material so they can practice it at home and start applying the results to their plants and livestock, cattle and goat