Ayut Merdikawati, Ayut
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CYBERBULLYING BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS A SOCIAL MEDIA USER Windarwati, Heni Dwi; Saragih, Desi Christin; Merdikawati, Ayut; PH, Livana
Jurnal Ners Widya Husada Vol 7, No 2 (2020): JULI
Publisher : Universitas Widya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33666/jnwh.v7i2.367

Abstract

Social media is a communication tool through online media to facilitate individuals to carry out social processes. The positive impact of social media can be very beneficial and bring good to its users, but if users are not controlled in using social media, users can harm themselves and other users, such as conducting cyberbullying to other social media users. The most social media users are adolescents. The research aims to find out the description of cyberbullying behavior in adolescents as social media users. Research with descriptive analytic type has been conducted on 126 adolescents in grade 10 senior high school in Malang. Data were collected using a cyberbullying behavior questionnaire consisting of 25 questions with a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed in a frequency distribution, the results showed 42.9% of respondents with high cyberbullying behavior and 57.1% of respondents with low cyberbullying behavior. This type of cyberbullying that is very often done in adolescents is sending harsh words to someone on social networks or chat rooms.
AROMATERAPI BUNGA LAVENDER DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN REMAJA PUTRI SAAT PRE MENSTRUAL SYNDROME Merdikawati, Ayut; Andri Wihastuti, Titin; ., Yuliatun
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 3, No 2 (2012): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.582 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v3i2.2590

Abstract

AROMATERAPI BUNGA LAVENDER DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN REMAJA PUTRI SAAT PRE MENSTRUAL SYNDROMELavender Aromatherapy With Anxiety Level On Teenage Girl When Pre Menstrual SyndromeAyut Merdikawati1, Titin Andri Wihastuti2, Laily Yuliatun31,2,3Jurusan Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya Jl. Veteran Malang 65145 email: 1)ayut.fk@ub.ac.idABSTRAKPre Menstrual Syndrome merupakan salah satu keadaan yang dapat menimbulkan kecemasan. Remaja yang mengalami keadaan ini bisa terjadi cemas ringan, sedang atau berat. Aromaterapi bunga lavender merupakan salah satu terapi dengan menggunakan minyak esensial bunga lavender yang menghasilkan efek memberi rasa nyaman, menjadikan emosi dan perasaan lebih stabil, pikiran dan perasaan lebih tenang sehingga menjadikan penghirup dapat menghadapi situasi cemas dengan tenang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh aromaterapi bunga lavender terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada remaja putri yang mengalami Pre Menstrual Syndrome di SMP Negeri 14 Malang. Desain penelitian quasy eksperiment dengan non randomized control group pretest posttest, dengan teknik purposive sampling, dan jumlah sampel 16 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan alat ceklist skala HARS. Teknik analisa menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon dan Uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney didapatkan p = 0.001 < 0.05, artinya ada pengaruh aromaterapi bunga lavender terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada remaja putri yang mengalami Pre Menstrual Syndrome di SMP Negeri 14 Malang. Berdasarkan keterbatasan penelitian ini, perlu diadakan penelitian lanjutan tentang penggunaan terapi herbal (aromaterapi yang lain) dipadukan dengan health education.Kata Kunci : Aromaterapi Bunga Lavender, Tingkat Kecemasan, Remaja Putri, Pre Menstrual SyndromeABSTRACT Pre Menstrual Syndrome is one of situations which is able to cause anxiety. Adolescent with this situation can get low, the moderate or chronic anxiety. Lavender aromatherapy is one of therapies using essential oil of lavender which has effect to give pleasant feelings, to make stable the emotion and feelings, to make calm the thought and fellings, so this condition can make inhaler is able to face worried situation calmly. Objective of the research is to know whether there is an influence of lavender aromatherapy toward the decrease of anxiety level on teenage girl with Pre Menstrual Syndrome in Junior High School 14 Malang. This research design is quasy experiment with non randomized control group pretest posttest, with purposive sampling technique, and the amount of sample is 16 respondents. Collection the data is done by using quesionaire and HARS scale check list. Analysis technique is done by using Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test. According to the Mann-Whitney test gets p = 0.001 < 0.05, it means that there is influence of lavender aromatherapy toward the decrease of anxiety level on teenage girl with Pre Menstrual Syndrome in Junior High School 14 Malang. According to the limitation of this research, it is necessary to conduct further research on about utilizing herbal therapy (an other aromatherapy) that can be combined with health education. Keywords : Lavender Aromatherapy, the level of anxiety, Teenage Girl, Pre Menstrual Syndrome.Key words : quality of life, elderly, factor dominant
IMPROVING REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH KNOWLEDGE THROUGH THE RESSIK PROGRAM (HEALTHY REPRODUCTION FOR STUDENTS WITHOUT ILLNESSES) AT PUBLIC SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 2 MALANG Astari, Asti Melani; Yuliatun, Laily; Choiriyah, Muladefi; Merdikawati, Ayut; Fevriasanty, Fransiska Imavike; Ruliatna, Etty Fitria
Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2023): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Agustus 2023)
Publisher : Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2023.003.02.3

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AbstractReproductive health information for adolescent students is still considered taboo and has not yet been included in the school curriculum. A good understanding of adolescent reproductive health is crucial because adolescents are expected to have responsible attitudes and behaviors regarding the reproductive process. The high-risk sexual behaviors among adolescents are due to a lack of accurate knowledge about reproductive health and sexually transmitted diseases. This activity aims to enhance the knowledge of high school adolescents regarding reproductive health. The activity was held in November 2021 at Public Senior High School 2 Malang, involving male and female students. The activity was conducted through health education, discussions, and demonstrations about reproductive health. The chosen media for delivery were audiovisual materials (PowerPoint presentations and videos). Evaluation was carried out using pre-test and post-test questionnaires related to knowledge. The complete questionnaires underwent data analysis. The data analysis results from the participants, with a total of 218 respondents who thoroughly answered the provided questions, showed that the majority of participants were female (71%), aged 16 years (49.1%), from 10th grade (54.6%), enrolled in the science stream (66.6%), and had previously received information about reproductive health (77.1%). Furthermore, a significant difference in reproductive health knowledge scores was found among male students (p-value 0.000), while for female students, the difference was not significant (p-value 0.892). In conclusion, audiovisual educational media effectively enhances reproductive health knowledge.
STRENGTHENING ELDERLY COMMUNITIES TO SUPPORT AN ELDERLY-FRIENDLY CITY Kristianingrum, Niko Dima; Hayati, Yati Sri; Merdikawati, Ayut; Kartika, Annisa Wuri
Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2023): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Agustus 2023)
Publisher : Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2023.003.02.5

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Fenomena bertambahnya lansia tentunya perlu diantisipasi karena akan berdampak luas sehingga perlu mendapat perhatian dari semua pihak terutama pemerintah melalui berbagai kebijakan dan program yang ditujukan bagi penduduk lanjut usia. Program Percepatan Kota Ramah Lansia pada hakekatnya merupakan salah satu upaya mengantisipasi ledakan penduduk lanjut usia di Indonesia. Salah satu indikator kota ramah lansia adalah dukungan masyarakat dan kesehatan. Mewujudkan dukungan dan kesehatan masyarakat melalui pelayanan kesehatan dan sosial berbasis masyarakat oleh Karang Werdha. Karang Werdha merupakan organisasi sosial sebagai wadah kegiatan para lansia. Karang Werdha bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas lansia agar mampu mengembangkan diri melalui program pelayanan kesehatan, pemeliharaan iman, pembinaan kegiatan ekonomi produktif, dan kegiatan lain sesuai kearifan lokal untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan lansia. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa penguatan kelompok lansia melalui penyuluhan kesehatan, penjaringan kesehatan, dan sosialisasi indikator ramah lansia. Hal tersebut merupakan strategi untuk mendukung terbentuknya kota ramah lansia berdasarkan indikator kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan berupa peningkatan pengetahuan lansia tentang kesehatan, sosialisasi indikator ramah lansia, peningkatan pengetahuan pengurus di lingkungan Karang Werdha, dan terdeteksi diabetes, hipertensi dan obesitas pada lansia. Disimpulkan bahwa penguatan Karang Werdha dapat mendukung upaya kota ramah lansia. Perlu upaya lebih lanjut berupa pembinaan Posyandu untuk meningkatkan upaya di bidang kesehatan dalam mendukung indikator kota ramah lansia.
Peer educator’s role in sharing sexuality and reproductive health information among adolescents Fevriasanty, Fransiska Imavike; Yuliatun, Laily; Merdikawati, Ayut
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): VOLUME 10 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v10i2.48934

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescents, driven by their curiosity, are often inclined to explore new experiences, including premarital sexual behavior. The prevalence of such behavior among teenagers increases the risk of unwanted pregnancies. A lack of comprehensive information on sexuality and reproductive health contributes to the likelihood of engaging in risky sexual activities. Peer educators are considered effective in delivering crucial information on these topics. This study aims to evaluate the role of peer educators in providing sexuality and reproductive health education to adolescents. Method: This study employed a one-group pretest-posttest design, conducted at SMAN Taruna Nala Malang with a sample of 60 students. Due to the non-normal distribution of the data, the Wilcoxon statistical test was used for analysis. Results: The statistical analysis yielded a P-value of 0.329, indicating no significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results before and after the intervention. The lack of significance may be attributed to the peer educators' proficiency in delivering the information. Conclusions: There is a need to strengthen reproductive health education for high school students by integrating it into the academic curriculum. This approach can serve as an early intervention to prevent premarital sexual behavior among adolescents. Keywords: adolescent; peer educator; reproductive health; sexuality