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POTENTIAL NATIONAL SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE (NSDI) AND VOLUNTEREED GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION (VGI) INTEGRATION TO ACHIEVE SEAMLESS-UPDATING-RELIABLE SPATIAL PLANNING INFORMATION FROM NATIONAL THROUGH LOCAL GOVERNANCE LEVEL IN INDONESIA Yudono, Adipandang
GEOMATIKA Vol 21, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Badan Informasi Geospasial in Partnership with MAPIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (767.971 KB) | DOI: 10.24895/JIG.2015.21-2.582

Abstract

This paper focuses on the role of National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) in relation to spatial planning formulation in Indonesia. The reason for selecting this topic is the fragmented manner of spatial data distribution amongst the Indonesian government institutions responsible for spatial planning at present. Thus, spatial planning conflicts at different levels (e.g. province and municipality) or at similar levels (e.g. regency or municipality) often occur. Furthermore, a lack of spatial data management in spatial planning has led to the state spending considerable sums each year to produce, process and use geographic data. Moreover, owing to a rather convoluted bureaucracy, crossjurisdictional organisational circumstances have added a delicate political situation to accessing spatial data. Hence, this research considers the issue of moving towards a consensus on sharing fundamental geospatial datasets to meet the public interest and geospatial standardization to achieve the geospatial information integration amongst government institutions and private agencies in national geospatial information provider. In addition, a traditional NSDI application using top-down approach has raised several issues, for instance lack of up-to-date geospatial information. Which is this issue may overcome by engaging bottom-up Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) approach. Practically, most of NSDI scholars have limited understanding to what extent NSDI may accommodate a bottom-up VGI in terms of national/state spatial data management. Therefore, to fill knowledge gap, this study will finding out the possibility NSDI in accommodating VGI process and mechanism pertain national spatial data management and support accelerating geospatial information implementation for spatial planning purposes.Keywords: NSDI, Spatial planning, VGI, Geospatial InformationABSTRAKMakalah ini berfokus pada peran Infrastruktur Data Spasial Nasional (IDSN) dalam kaitannya dengan perumusan perencanaan tata ruang di Indonesia. Alasan untuk memilih topik ini adalah cara distribusi data spasial yang terfragmentasi di antara lembaga-lembaga pemerintah Indonesia yang bertanggung jawab untuk perencanaan tata ruang saat ini. Dengan demikian, konflik perencanaan tata ruang pada tingkat yang berbeda (misalnya provinsi dan kabupaten) atau pada tingkat yang sama (misalnya kabupaten atau kota) sering terjadi. Selain itu, kurangnya manajemen data spasial dalam perencanaan tata ruang telah menyebabkan pengeluaran negara dalam jumlah yang cukup besar setiap tahun untuk memproduksi, memproses dan menggunakan data geografis. Selain itu, karena birokrasi yang agak berbelit-belit, keadaan organisasi lintas yurisdiksi telah menambahkan secara halus situasi politik untuk mengakses data spasial. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menganggap isu bergerak menuju konsensus tentang berbagi dataset geospasial dasar untuk memenuhi kepentingan publik dan standarisasi geospasial untuk mencapai integrasi informasi geospasial di antara lembaga-lembaga pemerintah dan lembaga swasta dalam penyediaan informasi geospasial nasional. Selain itu, aplikasi tradisional IDSN menggunakan pendekatan top-down telah mengangkat beberapa isu, misalnya kurangnya informasi geospasial yang up-to-date. Yang merupakan masalah ini dapat diatasi dengan pendekatan Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) secara bottom-up. Secara praktis, sebagian besar ahli IDSN memiliki pemahaman yang terbatas sejauh mana IDSN dapat mengakomodasi pendekatan bottom-up VGI dalam hal pengelolaan data spasial nasional. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengisi kesenjangan pengetahuan ini, penelitian ini akan mencari tahu kemungkinan IDSN dalam mengakomodasi proses VGI dan mekanisme yang berhubungan dengan pengelolaan data spasial nasional dan dukungan percepatan implementasi informasi geospasial untuk tujuan perencanaan tata ruang.Kata kunci: IDSN, perencanaan Tata Ruang, VGI, Informasi Geospasial
Pengendalian Kawasan Terbangun Perkotaan Dengan Optimalisasi Fungsi Hijau Di Kota Depok Nara, Boghie; Anggraeni, Mustika; Yudono, Adipandang
Jurnal Tata Kota dan Daerah Vol 5, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

In Indonesia, order sytems in urban development planning, particularly for the environmental aspects of climate system, is still a static element. There are nearly no considerations to the fact that land cover changes will contribute greatly to the climate systems and its amendments. The Depok climate problem resulted from the land shifts caused by land developments, reduced vegetation density, and the scale of community adaptions. Thus, our research goals include the following:1)Identify the characteristics of land cover changes, land developments, vegetation density and temperature change. 2) Analyze the changing patterns of waking, temperature, density of vegetation and the local community perception of the temperature rise, due to the changes in the land cover. 3.)Develop controls to reduce the rising temperatures. The method of analysis consists of spatial analysis, with remote sensing, to see the development of land, analysis of temperature and density of vegetation, land development pattern analysis, the analysis of overlay areas experiencing an increase in temperature, and analysis of public perception of local climate change and patterns. Analysis is then followed by attempts to control in the direction of lowering the temperature increase.Based on the results of analysis of the land cover, temperature distribution, and vegetation density, it is revealed that the rising temperatures began in the 1990s, and still persists today. Furthermore, our analysis also revealed that the region not only experienced an increase temperature but also an increase in the area of rising temperature since the 1990s. The resulted shift from land waking, along with decreased vegetation density, caused the symptoms of the so called Urban Heat Island (UHI). Our direction is to increase participation in maintaining or adding Green Open Spaces (GOS), which may include green functions, green corridors, and green roofs or canopies.Keywords: Climate, Land Cover, Vegetation, Public Perception
Geographical Weighted Regression of Risk Factor of Stunting in Malang Regency, Indonesia Yudono, Adipandang; Purnomo, Joko; Damayanti, Ratnaningsih
Forum Geografi Vol 35, No 1 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v35i1.12273

Abstract

Stunting has become a global concern. The incidence of stunting globally contributes to 15% of under-five mortality, with 55 million children losing their health (Bhutta, 2013) and it is estimated to reduce the country's GDP level up to 7% (Galasso and Wagstaff, 2018). In Indonesia, the incidence of stunting has become one of the main health problems that needs to be solved immediately. Malang Regency is one of the districts in East Java Province that has received the spotlight regarding the problem of stunting. It is estimated by the Regent of Malang Regency that there were 30,323 toddlers from a total of 154,188 toddlers in Malang Regency who are stunted (Plenary Meeting of the Malang Regency DPRD, 2018). This stunting rate in 2018 generated confusion because based on data from the Malang Regency’ People Representative Assembly (DPRD), since 2017, Malang Regency has had no stunting problems as a result of the implementation of the Contraceptive for Women at Risk (CONTRA WAR) program and the Community-Based Integrated Epidemiological Surveillance program (SUTERA EMAS). This research was conducted to examine risk factors of stunting in Malang Regency through Geographical Weighted Regression (GWR). GWR was carried out to calculate the correlation between predetermined demographic variables (population density, education, early marriage), health variables (number of health facilities, number of health workers, access to health facilities, availability of clean water and sanitation, number of malnutrition) and economic variables (income, numbers of poor population, prosperous rice distribution) which are assumed to have an influence on the incidence of stunting.
Predicting of Tsunami Inundation Area based on Propagation and Runup Numerical Model in Pacitan City Agus Suharyanto; Alwafi Pujiraharjo; Adipandang Yudono; Keisuke Murakami; Chikashi Deguchi
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 2, No 2 (2012): Engineering
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.86 KB)

Abstract

Pacitan city represents one of the regions residing in South East Java ProvinceIndonesia about which on direct with Indian Ocean. In this area there is a meeting of plate of Indo-Australia with plate of Eurasia which is if colliding head-on potency can generate tsunami. Seeing this existing condition, it is needed a study to know how susceptible level of South East Java Province regional to get disaster of tsunami. Based on the tsunami was occurred in Aceh Indonesia on December 26, 2004 was killed more than 200.000 peoples, the tsunami disaster management become very important to study. One of the studies ishow to predict the tsunami runup along shoreline of southern beach of East Java Province Indonesia. According to the geological data, area of east Java Ocean has high potential of earthquake. The history shows that there are many time tsunami occurred in East Java. Based on the initial study, one of the areas predicted as dangerous area for the tsunami is Pacitan city. To minimize the effect of tsunami hazard, prediction of inundation area base on the numerical model simulation of tsunami runup was done for Pacitan city. In this research predicting of inundation area caused by tsunami was studied. GIS was used astool to predict the inundation area. From this research it can be shown that numerical model of tsunami can be used to predict the runup. Base on runup elevation, inundation area can be predicted well by using GIS
PEMBANGUNAN GEOPORTAL JARINGAN INFORMASI GEOSPASIAL DALAM MENUNJANG KETERSEDIAAN DATA DAN PENINGKATAN KINERJA SDM KABUPATEN GRESIK Fauzan Roziqin; Fatimah Zahro; Adipandang Yudono
REKSABUMI Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/Reksabumi.v2i1.4751.2023

Abstract

In the management of the regional geospatial information network, evaluation needs to be carried out as a continuous improvement effort. The assessment focuses on both internal and external aspects in the process of geospatial information management. The purpose of this study is to determine the readiness of the development of the geoportal, the availability of data and human resources in Gresik District, as well as to identify the strengths and weaknesses. The method used in this research is descriptive analytic method, which identifies, evaluates, and assesses each instrument through data scanning and interviews. The results of this study show that the Gresik District Geospatial and Geodetic Network Node has achieved an "Operational" status, compared to before when it did not exist. Gresik District is now joined by 38 other districts/cities with an "Operational" status. The evaluation value falls into class B, which means the maximum development time is 12 months. In addition to the availability of the geoportal, Gresik District also has a data forum, but there is no Spatial Data Forum, so in the future the need for this forum becomes very important to support the improvement of the network node in Gresik District.
Comparison of Land Cover Change Prediction Models: A Case Study in Kedungkandang District, Malang City Hariyanto, Annisa Dira; Yudono, Adipandang; Wicaksono, Agus Dwi
Geoplanning: Journal of Geomatics and Planning Vol 11, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/geoplanning.11.1.85-98

Abstract

The infrastructure of Malang City is currently being directed towards the eastern and southeastern parts, Kedungkandang District. Infrastructure plays an important role in the aspect of land cover change, which raises the complexity of the emergence of urban forms and dynamics. This study compares three models, Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Logistic Regression (LR), and Multi-Criteria Evaluation (MCE), to predict changes in land cover in the Kedungkandang District using the Cellular Automata (CA) approach. The prediction results indicate that the ANN and MCE models have the highest overall Kappa values (prediction accuracy), while the ANN and LR models have the highest location-specific Kappa values. However, overall, the ANN model demonstrates the highest accuracy and performance among the other two models. This research makes a significant contribution to urban planning by highlighting the importance of using machine learning-based technology to predict land cover changes in Malang City, particularly in the Kedungkandang District. Stakeholders can leverage this technology to design more effective and sustainable infrastructure policies and implement preventive measures to mitigate the negative impacts of uncontrolled urban growth.
PERENCANAAN RUANG KAWASAN PESISIR BERDASARKAN DAYA DUKUNG DAN KEARIFAN LOKAL Aris Subagiyo; Nyoman Trisna Kurniawan; Adipandang Yudono
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1171.034 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v9i2.1359

Abstract

Kecamatan Gerokgak Kabupaten Buleleng merupakan kawasan pesisir dengan potensi sektor perikanan maupun pariwisata. Kawasan pesisir Gerokgak berkembang sangat dinamis, terjadinya perubahan pola penggunaan lahan yang memungkinkan terjadi konflik pemanfaatan ruang kawasan pesisir. Perlu perencanaan kawasan yang komprehensif untuk dapat mengakomodasi kepentingan masyarakat dengan memperhatikan potensi, daya dukung, dan kearifan lokal yang berlaku di kawasan pesisir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi daya dukung kawasan pesisir dan kearifan lokal dalam pemanfaatan ruang dan menyusun arahan zonasi kawasan pesisir terkait daya dukung kawasan pesisir. Daya dukung wilayah pesisir diidentifikasi menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) berdasarkan variabel-variabel dalam Ketentuan Penyusunan Rencana Zonasi Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-pulau Kecil (RZWP3K) dan dilakukan skoring serta overlay pada masing-masing kriteria. Analisis terhadap kearifan lokal yaitu adanya peraturan adat (awig-awig) mengenai batas kawasan suci Pura. Hasil analisis tersebut akan digunakan dasar dalam menyusun arahan zonasi kawasan pesisir yaitu dengan membagi wilayah pengembangan menjadi: zona preservasi, zona konservasi, dan zona pengembangan intensif. Berdasarkan analisis daya dukung, kesesuaian lahan untuk kawasan permukiman seluas 10.487,77 ha (25,80%), kesesuaian kawasan perikanan tangkap seluas 18.945,89 ha (24,67%), kesesuaian kawasan perikanan budidaya seluas 444,68 ha (1,22%), kesesuaian kawasan pelabuhan seluas 181,62 ha (0,24%) dan kesesuaian kawasan pariwisata seluas 59,38 ha (0,08%). Arahan zonasi pesisir Kecamatan Gerokgak yaitu: zona preservasi adalah sempadan pantai, mangrove, taman nasional, konservasi terumbu karang, dan area kawasan suci Pura Pulaki (radius 2 km); zona konservasi adalah area penangkapan ikan, tambak, kawasan pariwisata Batuampar, dan pelabuhan; zona pengembangan intensif adalah zona pengembangan daratan yaitu pemanfaatan lahan yang tidak berhubungan dengan kegiatan pesisir.
Pengelolaan Kawasan Cagar Biosfer Semeru Guna Peningkatan Sektor Pariwisata Di Kecamatan Poncokusumo Nurika, Irnia; Meidiana, Christia; Surjono, Surjono; Irawanto, Dodi Wirawan; Martati, Erryana; Yudono, Adipandang
Journal of Innovation and Applied Technology Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiat.2023.9.2.09

Abstract

Kawasan Bromo Tengger Semeru Arjuno merupakan salah satu cagar biosfer di Indonesia yang berada di Jawa Timur. Cagar biosfer Bromo Tengger Semeru Arjuno dikenal sebagai “Exotic Nature of Ancient Java” yang menggambarkan harmonisasi dalam pengelolaan kawasan dengan unsur manusia, budaya dan religi didalamnya. Kecamatan Poncokusumo berada disekitar kawasan tersebut sebagai zona penunjang dan transisi, dimana wilayahnya berpotensi dalam agropolitan dan pariwisata. Salah satu desa di Kecamatan Poncokusumo, Desa Gubuklakah, berada dalam kawasan destinasi wisata seperti Coban Pelangi, Coban Bidadari, dan Gunung Sari Sunset. Pengembangan dan penanganan Desa Gubuklakah dinilai perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dengan melihat adanya potensi pengembangan agrowisata. Program Doktor Mengabdi (DM) ini dilaksanakan dengan kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) untuk memberikan solusi pembangunan sektor potensial di wilayah zona penunjang Kawasan Cagar Biosfer Semeru.
Exploring the Digitalization of Historic Buildings for Urban Heritage Governance in Kayutangan Heritage Malang, Indonesia Santosa, Herry; Sutikno, Fauzul Rizal; Yudono, Adipandang; Adhitama, Muhammad Satya; Zuliana, Eni
The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development Vol 8, No 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ijpd.8.1.%p

Abstract

Digital technology is significantly transforming the documentation, analysis, and preservation of historic buildings from the past. The recent development of digital tools and techniques can be helpful for various activities such as documentation, monitoring, and decision-making processes. An in-depth study of the advantages and disadvantages of digitalization highlights the importance of integrating digital approaches into urban cultural heritage governance practices. This paper aims to explore advances in digitalization tools, focusing on the Kayutangan heritage in Malang, Indonesia, highlighting the importance of incorporating virtual tourism through precision and accuracy in visual data mining and enriching the diversity of uses of the latest digital technology. These innovations cover many aspects, including the art of complex 3D modeling applied to historical editions, the creative fields of virtual reality and augmented reality and progressive developments in Metaverse technology. This study also points out the strengths and weaknesses of various types of digital technology development in historic buildings and areas. Eventually, this study emphasizes implementing a web-based Kayutangan digital heritage information system integrated with the Metaverse gateway and complemented by a comprehensive user assessment survey to improve the overall user experience. This study unveils a favorable public assessment regarding the Kayutangan Metaverse development and, all at once, strengthens efforts in advancing smart governance innovations for managing the historic Kayutangan area. The findings from user assessment questionnaires and analysis calculations indicate that the development of Kayutangan Metaverse technology is highly rated. Furthermore, it is essential to focus on enhancing the representation of individuals and objects, improving virtual surroundings, and increasing the accessibility of human-related information content in such environments.