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Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian phlebitis pada pasien yang terpasang infus di ruang medikal chrysant Rumah sakit awal bros pekanbaru Agustini, Chandra -; Utomo, Wasisto -; -, Agrina -
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract

This research intends to analyze and find out about factors of phlebitis incidence for infused patient. For that purpose, this research use correlation description as research method and cross sectional as observation method. This research is conducted in Chrysant Medical Hospitalization room, Awal Bros Hospital, Pekanbaru by involving 92 respondents, using purposive sample as sampling method, and observation sheet as measuring instrument. The method of analysis used in this research is both univariate and bivariate data. The result of this test analysis research shows that there is relationship between age and intravenous fluids towards phlebitis with significant influence p value = 0.000, in which elderly and hypertonic fluids affect the phlebitis. Meanwhile, dressing and morbidities are not associated significantly by phlebitis with   p value = 0.643 and p value = 1.00. The result of this research is expected to be reference for hospital, particularly for medical personnel in order to keep consistent implementing procedure and policy ever been applied to prevent phlebitis incidence. Key words: phlebitis, age, fluid, dressing, and morbidities. References: 45 (2000-2013)
HUBUNGAN KETEPATAN PENGGUNAAN INHALER DENGAN LUNG CAPACITY PADA PENDERITA ASMA Zekia, Natasya Sri; Hairani Damanik, Siti Rahmalia; Utomo, Wasisto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Edisi 2 Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Asthma is one of the chronic non-communicable disease and often occur repeatedly if it is not being controlled, one of tool used to evaluate lung capacity is spirometry. This research aims to determine correlation between accuracy of the use of inhalers and lung capacity of asthma’s patients. This research used correlation quantitative research method with Cross Sectional design. Sample method used is purposive sampling with 30 respondents. Measuring instrument in this research is spirometry and width of research is to see accuracy of the use of inhalers. Data analysis used are univariate analysis to see the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis to determine relationship between 2 variables by using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Results indicate there is correlation between accuracy of the use of inhalers with lung capacity on asthma’s patient with p value (0,036) <ɑ (0,05). This research expects every public health center to perform evaluation on accuracy of the use of inhalers and check lung capacity periodically.Keywords: Asthma, Inhalers, Lung Capacity
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KOMPLIKASI DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN PERILAKU DALAM MENCEGAH KOMPLIKASI PENYAKIT PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS Patimah, Siti; Utomo, Wasisto; Elita, Veny
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Sugar level of  Diabetes Mellitus patients needs to be controlled properly in order to prevent further complication.  Knowledge and behavior of the patients in preventing complication is a means to help run the treatment of  Diabetes Mellitus in their lifetime. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of Diabetes Mellitus complication and behavior in preventing complication of disease of Diabetes Mellitus patients. The research design is descriptive correlation with Cross Sectional approach. The samples of the study were 30 respondents by using purposive sampling technique based on the inclusion criteria.  A set of questionnaire that had been tested for its validity and reliability was used as the measuring tool. The analyses used were univariate analysis in order to know the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using alternative test of Kolmogorov-Smirnov test.  The result showed that among 30 respondents; 16 people (53.4%) had good knowledge, 7 people (23.3%) had adequate knowledge, 7 people (23.3%) had less knowledge, 17 people (56.7%) had good behavior, and 13 people (43.3%) had bad behavior. The statistical test resulted in p value  0.193 > alpha (0.05), so it can be concluded thatH0 failed to be rejected or n there iso relationship between knowledge of complication of diabetes mellitus and behavior in preventing complication of diabetes mellitus patients.  It is suggested that nurses should be active in giving health education program related to preventing complication of Diabetes Mellitus.Keywords:Behavior, complication, diabetes mellitus, knowledge 
GAMBARAN PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP PERAWAT JIWA KEPADA PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP Yanti, Rada; Nauli, Fathra Annis; Utomo, Wasisto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Positive perceptions and attitudes need to be instilled in the nurse's mind to be more caring and responsible when dealing with psychiatric patients. The differences of working environment will affect perceptions in which nurses in the mental health environment are able to have more negative perceptions and attitudes than other nurses. This study aims to determine the description of perceptions and attitudes of psychiatric-mental health nurses to patients with mental disorders in the inpatient unit. The simple descriptive design with a survey method was used as the research design. This study was conducted to 66 nurses who served in the inpatient unit at Tampan Mental Institution of Riau Province and taken through the total sampling by considering the inclusion criteria. A set of questionnaire that has been tested for its validity and reliability was used as the measuring tool. The analysis used was the univariate analysis of distribution. The results showed that 34 nurses (51.5%) had negative perception to psychiatric patients and 32 nurses (48.5%) showed positive perception to psychiatric patients. In addition, 36 nurses (54.5%) showed a positive attitude to psychiatric patients and 30 nurses (45.5%) showed negative attitudes toward psychiatric patients. The results of this study recommend that the hospital institutions should improve motivation programs for the psychiatric-mental health nurses such as a continuous education program that is linear, seminars with different nurses to improve the same perception and positive attitude of the nurses.Keywords : attitude, mental disorder, perception,
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI TERTAWA TERHADAP SKOR KECEMASAN MAHASISWA DALAM MENGHADAPI EVALUASI BELAJAR Eriska, Dessi Widya; ", Herlina "; Utomo, Wasisto "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract Anxiety was the thing that always be experienced by everyone, especially students in the face of the evaluation study. Theobjective of the research was to determine the effectiveness of Laughter Therapy on Anxiety Level of Students in Facing Evaluation Study. This research used"Quasi experimental design" by design "non equivalent control group". This research was conducted at STIKES Payung Negeri Pekanbaru on 34 people with 17 people as experimental group and another 17 people as control group with a purposive sampling technique. Measuring instrument used questionnaire Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale. Laughter therapy was given to experimental group as many as once prior to the evaluation study carried out for 20-30 minutes. The analysis used univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate usedDependent testof t test and Independent t tests. The results showed the differences in anxiety levels significantly after being given laughter therapy between the experimental group and the control group with p value = 0.000 <(0.05). It could be concluded that laughter therapy was effective one  decrease in the level of anxiety. The results of this study were expected to be one of the nursing interventions to reduce the level of student’s anxiety in the face of learning evaluation. Keywords: Anxiety, laughter therapy, Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale 
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK DAN KOMPLIKASI PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 1 DAN TIPE 2 DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD KOTA DUMAI TAHUN 2016 Sartika, Linda "; Utomo, Wasisto "; Karim, Darwin "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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AbstractDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of metabolic diseases, recognized by hyperglycemia that occurs due to insulin secretion abnormality, insulin performance abnormality, or both of them. The number of patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 and Type 2 that hospitalized in Dumai City Hospital Wards are increasing every year with various cases includes : acute and chronic complications of macrovascular and microvascular. This research was a quantitative study using descriptive retrospective approach. The study aimed to describe the analysis of characteristics and complications among patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 and Type 2 who were hospitalized in the Dumai City Hospital Wards. As many as 315 respondents participated in this study using total sampling technique. Data were collected using work sheet that prepared by the author. The result shown that majority of respondents experienced acute complications with hyperglycemia, as many as 89 patients (23,8%). Chronic microvascular complications were dominated by patients with nephropathy, as many as 61 patients (19.4%). While majority of chronic macrovascular complication was cerebrovascular disease, as many as 32 patients (10.2%).  This study recommends health staffs, especially nurses to increase their roles to support the patients in order to reduce complications of Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 and Type 2.  Keywords: Analysis, Diabetes Mellitus (DM),  microvaskular complications,  macrovaskular complications
Perbandingan Kejadian Ispa Balita Pada Keluarga Yang Merokok Di Dalam Rumah Dengan Keluarga Yang Tidak Merokok Syahputra, Hadi; Sabrian, Ns Febriana; Utomo, Wasisto
Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Komunitas

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan kejadian ISPA balita pada keluarga yang merokok didalam rumah dengan keluarga yang tidak merokok. Metode penelitian ini mengunakan desain studi perbandingan dengan pendekatan case-control. Penelitian ini dilakukan diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Pekanbaru terhadap 68 keluarga yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan memperhatikan kriteria inklusi. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 34 keluarga (50% dari total sampel) yang angotanya merokok didalam rumah dan mempunyai balita yang sering terserang ISPA adalah sebesar 58,8%, sedangkan 34 keluarga yang anggotanya tidak merokok sama sekali dan mempunyai balita yang sering terserang ISPA sebesar 29,4% dengan derajat kemaknaan 0,05 diperoleh p < 0,05 yaitu 0,028 serta nilai OR 3,429. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kejadian ISPA balita pada keluarga yang merokok di dalam rumah dengan keluarga yang tidak merokok dimana keluarga yang anggota keluarganya merokok di dalam rumah memiliki resiko 3,429 kali lebih besar dibandingkan keluarga yang tidak merokok. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, diharapkan bagi Puskesmas melakukan upaya promosi secara berkala tentang bahaya asap rokok didalam rumah terhadap kesehatan balita.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENGOBATAN TRADISIONAL Fudhla, Anifa; Dewi, Ari Pristiana; Utomo, Wasisto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Traditional medicine is one of the typical Indonesia treatments which mostly comes from values and skills from generation to generation. Most people still use traditional medicine to maintain health and treat diseases until now. 40% of Indonesians choose to use traditional medicine to maintain health and treat diseases. This study aims to determine perceptions of the community of traditional medicine in Tangkerang Selatan Village. The method that is used is descriptive correlation with the cross sectional approach. The research sample were 108 respondents taken based on inclusion criteria using cluster and proposionate sampling. The measuring instrument used questionnaire. Analysis of the data using univariate to determine the frequency distribution. The results showed that of 57 respondents (52.8%) who had a positive perception of traditional medicine and 51 respondents (47.2%) who had negative perceptions of traditional medicine. Health promotion workers in health centers are expected to can provide information about traditional medicine and traditional health services available in the community.Keywords: Traditional Medicine, Perception, Community
Efektifitas Nigella Sativa Oil Untuk Mencegah Terjadinya Ulkus Dekubitus Pada Pasien Tirah Baring Lama Utomo, Wasisto; Dewi, Yulia Irvani; Abdurrasyid, T.
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The study aims to determine the effectiveness of Nigella sativa oil to prevent decubitus ulcers in bedridden patients. Quasi-Experimental research design used to test the approach Randomized Post Only Control Design is divided into an interventiongroup and a control group. The study was conducted on clients who have not yet experienced bedrest and decubitus ulcers inhospitals Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. Total sample 30 people, each group of 15 people by purposive sampling technique.Measurement tools such as observation sheets Pressure Ulcer Data Collecting Form with modifications. In the interventiongroup were given preferential treatment in the form of application of approximately 20 ml of Nigella sativa oil on the bony part1 time a day for 7 days. Analysis of univariate and bivariate data with Mann-Whitney test. The results showed a difference inmean scores decubitus ulcers significantly between the experimental group and the control group p value = 0.000 (p <0.05).Nigella sativa Oil can be applied in bedridden patients in the hospital.Keywords: Nigella sativa Oil, pressure ulcer, bedridden
IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN INFEKSI NOSOKOMIAL PNEUMONIA PADA PASIEN YANG TERPASANG VENTILATOR DI RUANG INTENSIVE CARE Susanti, Eka '; Utomo, Wasisto '; Dewi, Yulia Irvani
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract The purpose of this reserach was to identify risk factors of nosocomial pneumonia infection incidence in patients with ventilator installed in the Intensive Care. This study used a descriptive retrospective method. This research was conducted in the Intensive Care of Islam Ibu Sina Hospital with 30 patients .The analysis used univariate analysis. The results show the frequency distribution of respondents who installed the ventilator based on the age of majority aged 18-60 years were 19 respondents (63.3%), the majority of respondents male sex as much as 17 respondents (56.7%), respondents who use sedation as much as 20 respondents (66.7%), respondents with albumin levels over 2.2 mg / dl were 24 respondents (80%), respondents with this type of disease is not lung disease as much as 21 respondents (70%) and respondents with no VAP by 22 respondents (70%). The results of this research recommends to health institutions to perform measurements on VAP assessment. Keywords:  Mechanical Ventilation, VAP