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Issues and Challenges of Adoption of IFRS for SMEs in Malaysia Vicky Vendy; Diarany Sucahyati
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 4th Economics, Business, and Government Challenges 2021
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2302

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to look into issues and challenges associated with the adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards for Small and Medium Enterprises (IFRS for SMEs) or so-called MPERS (Malaysian Private Entity Reporting System). Using keywords like "IFRS for SMEs," "MPERS in Malaysia," and so on, this study examines existing literature in the form of articles in the Emerald database, as well as press releases and publications published by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA). The MPERS version of IFRS is a shortened version of the complete IFRS. It reduces the substance of the whole IFRS by about 85%. Certain topics are excluded because they are not normally relevant to SMEs. SMEs, on the other hand, still consider IFRS for SMEs to be excessively complicated. MPERS is a performance-based standard, not a cost-based one. Almost everything must be of reasonable value. As a result, businesses owning investment properties or biological assets will have to pay extra for the valuation of these assets at fair value. For preparers, there are two major obstacles to overcome. Constant changes in standards, as well as a scarcity of skilled accountants, are also issues. Some data suggests that the decision usefulness model is inappropriate for smaller businesses. SMEs have a small number of account users, lack accounting competence to deal with complexity, and are managed by their owners. Furthermore, for SMEs, a reporting approach focused on stewardship and employing simplified historical cost accounting would be more appropriate.
The Corporate Governance Mechanisms in ASEAN Context: A Literature Review Endah Susilowati; Corina Joseph; Vicky Vendy; Indrawati Yuhertiana; Alfi Ardiyanti; Ananda Faticha Putri
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 7st International Seminar of Research Month 2022
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2023.3387

Abstract

This study aims to review the prior studies regarding the corporate governance mechanisms in ASEAN countries. This study uses 11 selected articles published in 2018-2022 in the Scopus journal database. This study found that corporate governance mechanisms can have an impact on bank efficiency, Non-Discretionary Profits, disclosure quality, audit quality, investor reaction, tax avoidance, cost of capital, and financial distress. Further studies are encouraged by including more journal databases to gather more relevant literature in discussing corporate governance in the context of ASEAN countries.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI KEMUDAHAN, GAYA HIDUP, DAN KEPERCAYAAN TERHADAP MINAT PENGGUNAAN QRIS PADA MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI UPN “VETERAN” JAWA TIMUR Widya; Sri Trisnaningsih; Vicky Vendy
OIKOS: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 8 No 2 (2024): OIKOS: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Technological developments have created new innovations in non-cash payment methods, namely QRIS. QRIS issued by Indonesian banks allows various electronic payment applications to use the same QR code to facilitate payment transactions, so that QRIS users continue to increase every year. However, the increase in the number of users cannot be separated from the driving factors that make users interested in making transactions using QRIS. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of perceived convenience, lifestyle and trust on interest in using QRIS among accounting students. Data was obtained from 91 respondents who were accounting students from the 2020-2022 class at UPN "Veteran" East Java using the SEM-PLS analysis technique. The research that has been carried out shows the results that the variables of perceived convenience, lifestyle and trust have a positive and significant effect on interest in using QRIS among accounting students at UPN "Veteran" East Java.
Determinan Penggunaan Sistem Pembayaran QRIS pada UMKM di Kota Surabaya anisa aprilia; Vicky Vendy
JMB : Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 13, No 2 (2024): JMB : Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jmb.v13i2.12181

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pelaku UMKM untuk menerima QRIS sebagai alat pembayaran digital dengan menggunakan Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dan menggunakan data primer yang dikumpulkan dari 100 pelaku UMKM di Surabaya menggunakan Google Forms yang didistribusikan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh merupakan analisis hasil teknik SEM-PLS. Bukti dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa computer self efisiensi (CSE), persepsi kegunaan (PEU), persepsi kemudahan penggunaan (POU), dan sikap terhadap penggunaan (ATU) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif terhadap minat perilaku (BEI), serta minat perilaku (BEI) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif terhadap penggunaan sistem aktual (ACU). Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu para pelaku UMKM agar siap menggunakan QRIS dalam operasional komersialnya sehingga dapat mengikuti perkembangan teknologi. Temuan penelitian ini juga dapat dijadikan acuan oleh lembaga yang menggunakan QRIS untuk membantu mereka memutuskan cara terbaik dalam meningkatkan infrastruktur dan teknologi yang dimilikinya saat ini agar dapat menarik minat lebih besar dari para pelaku UMKM.
Analysis of the Effect of Company Financial Performance on Financial Distress at Pupuk Indonesia Subsidiaries Putri Hardian, Qanita Marsha; Vendy, Vicky
Global Financial Accounting Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Accounting Department, Faculty of Business and Management, Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/gfa.v7i2.7815

Abstract

Purpose - This study uses the subsidiaries of PT. Pupuk Indonesia's Springate Score and Altman Z-Score to investigate the relationship between the financial performance of a business and its financial situation. Additionally, this study looks into whether the outcomes of the calculations for the Altman Z-Score and Springate Score differ significantly. Research Method - The technique of purposeful sampling was used to gather samples from the 2017–2021 annual reports of five PT. Pupuk Indonesia subsidiaries. Findings - The significant distinction comparing the two test results was further investigated in this study using the Mann-Whitney method. Implication - Based on the results of computations utilizing distinct financial ratios, the Altman Z-Score and Springate Score models show that liquidity issues can be forecast. However, there is a substantial discrepancy between the two models.
Does Board Gender Diversity Moderate ESG, Dividend Policy, and Firm Value Relationships? Nur Aisyah, Fara Sahira; Haryati, Tantina; Vendy, Vicky
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 12, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan. Agustus 2024 [DOAJ dan SINTA Indexed]
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi FPEB UPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jrak.v12i2.69390

Abstract

The objective from this study is to investigate the relationship from ESG performance and dividend policy on firm value, and the impact of moderating variable that from board gender diversity. The sample comprises 103 manufacturing companies registered on the IDX in both 2021 and 2022. Data were gathered from annual and sustainability reports and analyzed by panel data regression. The research findings show that environmental performance and dividend policy have a positive effect on firm value. Combined ESG, social, and governance performance have no influence on firm value. On the other hand, board gender diversity can negatively moderate the effect of dividend policy on firm value, but it cannot moderate the influence from combined ESG performance on firm value.
Analisis Perbandingan Penerapan E-Form dan E-Filing dalam Pelaporan Surat Pemberitahuan Tahunan pada Kantor Konsultan Pajak Firdaus Salsabila; Vicky Vendy
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i4.435

Abstract

This research aims to find differences or gaps in the use of electronic SPT in paying taxes with e-filing and e-form services. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The informants used in this research are tax consultants who have experience in using both types of electronic SPT. The comparison is that if e-filing was launched in 2004, the form filling process was carried out via the official website of the Directorate General of Taxes, and was used for individual taxpayers who had income under IDR 60,000,000.00 using the SPT 1770SS form. Meanwhile, e-form is a development of the E-SPT application which has been used since 2017, the filling process is carried out offline by downloading the form first via the Directorate General of Taxes website, used for individual taxpayers who have income from more than more than one employer and use the SPT form 1770, Individual Taxpayers who have income of more than IDR 60,000,000.00 and use the SPT 1770S form, or Corporate Taxpayers who use the SPT 1771 form.
Dampak Kegiatan Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) Terhadap Kesiapan Memasuki Dunia Kerja pada Mahasiswa S1 Prodi Akuntansi UPN Veteran Jawa Timur Lilavita Dina Setyawati; Vicky Vendy
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i4.441

Abstract

This research aims to examine the impact of the benefits and feedback from supervisors of the Merdeka Belajar Campus Merdeka activities on readiness to enter work among students at the UPN Veteran Jawa Timur. This research is also an evaluation of MBKM activities for the next period. This research was carried out by distributing questionnaires to accounting students 2021 who took part in MSIB and Independent Internships. A total of 91 students filled out the questionnaire out of a total of 340 students. The results of the questionnaire were then analyzed using SEM analysis and SmartPLS 4 software. The results of the SEMPLS analysis showed that the benefits of MBKM had a significant positive impact on students' readiness to enter the world of work, while supervisor feedback had a significant negative impact on students' readiness to enter work. The results of the questionnaire also show that the majority of students agree that the current MBKM implementation partner will become a partner in the next period of MBKM activities
Literature Review: Regarding Stock Returns in Initial Public Offerings Condro Widodo; R. Muh Syah Arief Atmaja Wijaya; Arief Budiman; Vicky Vendy; Diarany Sucahyati; Muhammad Aditya Bahruna; Farrel Sabililillah; Alifia Putri P.
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 8th International Seminar of Research Month 2023
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.4158

Abstract

This research aims to conduct a literature review of previous research on factors that influence stock returns at the time of an IPO. This literature review uses nine articles from 2017-2022 in the journal database. This literature review finds factors influencing stock returns during initial public offerings, intellectual capital disclosure, company growth opportunities, research and development (R&D), underwriter reputation, market conditions, percentage of shares offered, and profitability. Future researchers should enrich the journal database further for perfect literature reviews.
A Literature Review of University Endowment Funds in the US and Malaysia Vicky Vendy; Diarany Sucahyati; Condro Widodo; In Naka Malik Hardiansyah; Moh. Dhirhan Fajar Shodiq
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 8th International Seminar of Research Month 2023
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.4159

Abstract

This study aims to review the prior studies regarding the University Endowment Funds in the US and Malaysia. This study uses 6 selected articles published during 2016-2022. This study found universities that manage endowment funds in the US have larger assets, and more aggressive investment strategies. Top-performing universities in terms of endowment funds are Harvard, Yale, Stanford, and Princeton University. However, universities in Malaysia tend to manage smaller assets and invest in less risky assets. Top-performing universities in terms of endowment funds are Universiti Malaya, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, and Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.