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ANALISIS PENGARUH PERSAINGAN USAHA PASAR TRADISIONAL TERHADAP PASAR MODERN PERATURAN DAERAH KOTA MEDAN Fajriawati, Fajriawati
Varia Justicia Vol 13 No 2 (2017): Vol 13 No. 2 Oktober 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.244 KB)

The Effect of Traditional Market Competition on Modern Market in Local Regulation No. 53 / M-DAG / PER / 12/2008 concerning the arrangement and development of traditional markets and Shopping Centers and Modern Stores. And in article 2 of Law Number 5 Year 1999 we can see how the arrangement and layout of service, layout, business license for the common good. From the results of this study using the Normative Research and Empirical Research. The closer to legislation that focuses on the rule of law as its central to know the Influence Analysis of Competition of traditional market in this case policy related to license of establishment of modern market is not comprehensive because related to partnership as mandated in Perpres and permendagri not regulated further. Regulations on partnerships can maintain traditional markets that are fundamental to eliminating the disparity between modern markets.

OPTIMALISASI POTENSI EKOWISATA DI LAHAN HUTAN BAKAU DIKAITKAN DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN BENCANA PADA WILAYAH PESISIR DESA LUBUK KERTANG Ramlan, Ramlan; Hakim, Nurul; Yusrizal, Muhammad; Fajriawati, Fajriawati
Borneo Law Review Journal Volume 2, No 1 Juni 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Kerusakan hutan bakau harus segera dihentikan, karena salah satu fungsi hutan bakau adalah untuk mencegah terjadinya bencana. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan memanfaatkan potensi ekowisata di kawasan hutan bakau, sehingga hutan bakau tidak lagi dirusak, melainkan dirawat untuk dijadikan tempat wisata dan pada akhirnya dapat mencegah terjadinya bencana. Pemanfaatan kawasan hutan bakau sebagai objek wisata telah dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Lubuk Kertang, tetapi pengelolaan yang dilakukan belum berjalan optimal. Fakta ini menarik diteliti, dan tujuannya untuk mendeskripsikan hambatan optimalisasi pemanfaatan potensi ekowisata, serta memformulasikan konsep optimalisasi pemanfaatan potensi ekowisata guna mencegah bencana di Desa Lubuk Kertang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif, bersifat deskriptif dan bentuknya adalah preskriptif. Data penelitian terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder, sedangkan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan studi dokumen, selanjutnya analisis data dilakukan secara yuridis kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa pengetahuan, kesadaran dan keterampilan masyarakat untuk pemanfaatan potensi ekowisata pada lahan hutan bakau masih rendah, belum ada perhatian serius dari Pemerintahan Daerah Kabupaten, dan instrumen hukum setingkat Peraturan Desa terkait dengan pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan potensi ekowisata pada lahan hutan bakau tidak ada. Konsep penting optimalisasi pemanfaatan potensi ekowisata pada lahan hutan bakau guna mencegah bencana di Desa Lubuk Kertang, yang perlu dikembangkan adalah melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat, dan peningkatan kemampuan aparatur Pemerintahan Desa Lubuk Kertang untuk merumuskan kebijakan pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan potensi ekowisata pada lahan hutan bakau setingkat Peraturan Desa

ANALISIS PENGARUH PERSAINGAN USAHA PASAR TRADISIONAL TERHADAP PASAR MODERN PERATURAN DAERAH KOTA MEDAN Fajriawati, Fajriawati
Varia Justicia Vol 13 No 2 (2017): Vol 13 No. 2 Oktober 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

The Effect of Traditional Market Competition on Modern Market in Local Regulation No. 53 / M-DAG / PER / 12/2008 concerning the arrangement and development of traditional markets and Shopping Centers and Modern Stores. And in article 2 of Law Number 5 Year 1999 we can see how the arrangement and layout of service, layout, business license for the common good. From the results of this study using the Normative Research and Empirical Research. The closer to legislation that focuses on the rule of law as its central to know the Influence Analysis of Competition of traditional market in this case policy related to license of establishment of modern market is not comprehensive because related to partnership as mandated in Perpres and permendagri not regulated further. Regulations on partnerships can maintain traditional markets that are fundamental to eliminating the disparity between modern markets.

Application of the Gallery Walk Method to Increase Activities and Learning Achievement of Law Students in Pancasila Education Courses Fajriawati, Fajriawati; Harisman, Harisman
International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS) Vol 1, No 2 (2020): September - December
Publisher : International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The purpose of this study was to increase student activity and learning achievement seen from the activities in mastering the material and carrying out the assignments given to achieve the expected learning achievement. That learning is no longer understood as merely a knowledge transfer process but must be practiced by students. As a form of implementation of activities carried out by each law student. The specific target of this research is as an effort to increase student activity and learning achievement, activities carried out by students are doing classroom practice through the gallery walk method. This research is in the form of Classroom Action ResearchÂ which consists of three cycles. The approach used in research is qualitative-quantitative to obtain research data. Quantitative data is obtained through giving tests, while qualitative data is based on the results of observations of the activities and achievements of students and lecturers in learning activities. Each cycle includes four stages, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. The data sources of this research are all personnel who are directly involved in the research, namely first semester law students and lecturers. The tools used in data collection in this study were tests, observations and questionnaires. The types of data to be analyzed are quantitative and qualitative data. Quantitative data were obtained from the results of activity tests and student achievement on Pancasila learning material. Meanwhile, qualitative data in the form of observations of the gallery walk method of students in learning and lecturer activity data on the implementation of the action. Furthermore, the data will be analyzed qualitatively with the model of Miles and Huberman (2007) which includes (a) data reduction, (b) data presentation, and (c) drawing conclusions / verification and quantitative analysis by calculating achievement and activity observation data. learn law students using the Percentage Correction formula

Analisis Pengaruh Tenaga Kerja Asing Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Berdampak Pada Tingkat Pengangguran di Sumatera Utara Fajriawati Fajriawati
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 18, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengaruh tenaga kerja asing terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berdampak pada pengangguran di Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini mengunakan data sekunder berdasarkan data kuantitatif yang mengunakan data dari BPS. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tenaga kerja asing terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi berdampak pada pengangguran di Sumatera Utara. Hasil dari penelitian menujukkan bahwa pengaruh tenaga asing yang bekerja di perusahaan-perusahaan di kota Medan yang menempati bermacam-macam jabatan yakni ahli asset manajemen dan berbagai macam jabatan lain. Tenaga Kerja Asing yang berada di kota medan ini berasal dari berbagai negara antara lain : China, India, Malaysia. Adapun pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap tenaga kerja asing adalah tingginya upah yang diterima oleh tenaga kerja asing yang membuat banyak perusahan yang melihat dan menggunakan tenaga ahli yang siap pakai yang didapat oleh para tenaga asing yang siap pakai untuk menduduki jabatan di suatu perusahaan. Kemajuan suatu daerah harus menyediakan lapangan pekerjaan yang merupakan keefektifan kesempatan angkatan kerja yang dapat ditampung oleh lapangan pekerjan, yang harus disediakan oleh pemerintah dan perusahan-perusahan sehingga dapat menampung tenaga kerja yang siap pakai untuk mendapatkan hasil yang di harapkan oleh masyarakat.

OPTIMALISASI POTENSI EKOWISATA DI LAHAN HUTAN BAKAU DIKAITKAN DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN BENCANA PADA WILAYAH PESISIR DESA LUBUK KERTANG Ramlan Ramlan; Nurul Hakim; Muhammad Yusrizal; Fajriawati Fajriawati
Borneo Law Review Volume 2, No 1 Juni 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/bolrev.v2i1.718

Kerusakan hutan bakau harus segera dihentikan, karena salah satu fungsi hutan bakau adalah untuk mencegah terjadinya bencana. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan memanfaatkan potensi ekowisata di kawasan hutan bakau, sehingga hutan bakau tidak lagi dirusak, melainkan dirawat untuk dijadikan tempat wisata dan pada akhirnya dapat mencegah terjadinya bencana. Pemanfaatan kawasan hutan bakau sebagai objek wisata telah dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Lubuk Kertang, tetapi pengelolaan yang dilakukan belum berjalan optimal. Fakta ini menarik diteliti, dan tujuannya untuk mendeskripsikan hambatan optimalisasi pemanfaatan potensi ekowisata, serta memformulasikan konsep optimalisasi pemanfaatan potensi ekowisata guna mencegah bencana di Desa Lubuk Kertang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif, bersifat deskriptif dan bentuknya adalah preskriptif. Data penelitian terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder, sedangkan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan studi dokumen, selanjutnya analisis data dilakukan secara yuridis kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa pengetahuan, kesadaran dan keterampilan masyarakat untuk pemanfaatan potensi ekowisata pada lahan hutan bakau masih rendah, belum ada perhatian serius dari Pemerintahan Daerah Kabupaten, dan instrumen hukum setingkat Peraturan Desa terkait dengan pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan potensi ekowisata pada lahan hutan bakau tidak ada. Konsep penting optimalisasi pemanfaatan potensi ekowisata pada lahan hutan bakau guna mencegah bencana di Desa Lubuk Kertang, yang perlu dikembangkan adalah melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat, dan peningkatan kemampuan aparatur Pemerintahan Desa Lubuk Kertang untuk merumuskan kebijakan pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan potensi ekowisata pada lahan hutan bakau setingkat Peraturan Desa

The Urgency of Regional Regulation Bill of Serdang Bedagai Regency on Trading Business Ramlan Ramlan; Eka NAM Sihombing; Fajriawati Fajriawati
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v1i3.105

This study aims to discuss the urgency of regional regulation bill of serdang bedagai regency on trading business. Various problems regulated in this regulation include: The quality that is owned between modern retail and traditional retail is not comparable in terms of capital, management to human resources; The increasing number of modern retailers has made it difficult for traditional retailers to develop because they have to deal directly with modern retailers with better quality; There are no strict sanctions against retailers who violate the relevant provisions; Unilateral determination of the types, sizes and prices of trading terms to retail; and The incomplete application of regulations and criminal provisions whose content is not yet optimal. Currently, the gap between modern trading businesses and traditional trading businesses lies in the distribution chain that is digitally integrated in modern trading businesses, creating synergies among its users. Meanwhile, traditional trading business entrepreneurs are usually cash based and have limited integration with suppliers or banks to manage purchases, supplies and payments. Based on this condition, it is very necessary to form a regulation to create a balanced competition between traditional trading businesses and modern trading businesses, regulations that are able to bring justice to all entrepreneurs, not only provide protection for traditional trading businesses and forget about modern trading businesses that also have a very positive impact on the existence of the regional and national economy or vice versa. The regulation is in the form of a Trade Business Regional Regulation. Regional Regulation Bill of Serdang Bedagai Regency on Trading Business

Application of the Gallery Walk Method to Increase Activities and Learning Achievement of Law Students in Pancasila Education Courses Fajriawati Fajriawati; Harisman Harisman
International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS) Vol 1, No 2 (2020): September - December
Publisher : International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55357/ijrs.v1i2.31

The purpose of this study was to increase student activity and learning achievement seen from the activities in mastering the material and carrying out the assignments given to achieve the expected learning achievement. That learning is no longer understood as merely a knowledge transfer process but must be practiced by students. As a form of implementation of activities carried out by each law student. The specific target of this research is as an effort to increase student activity and learning achievement, activities carried out by students are doing classroom practice through the gallery walk method. This research is in the form of Classroom Action Research which consists of three cycles. The approach used in research is qualitative-quantitative to obtain research data. Quantitative data is obtained through giving tests, while qualitative data is based on the results of observations of the activities and achievements of students and lecturers in learning activities. Each cycle includes four stages, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. The data sources of this research are all personnel who are directly involved in the research, namely first semester law students and lecturers. The tools used in data collection in this study were tests, observations and questionnaires. The types of data to be analyzed are quantitative and qualitative data. Quantitative data were obtained from the results of activity tests and student achievement on Pancasila learning material. Meanwhile, qualitative data in the form of observations of the gallery walk method of students in learning and lecturer activity data on the implementation of the action. Furthermore, the data will be analyzed qualitatively with the model of Miles and Huberman (2007) which includes (a) data reduction, (b) data presentation, and (c) drawing conclusions / verification and quantitative analysis by calculating achievement and activity observation data. learn law students using the Percentage Correction formula

Penyelesaian Sengketa Perbankan Syariah Melalui Litigasi Dan Non Litigasi Di Medan Fajriawati Fajriawati
SOSEK : Jurnal Sosial dan Ekonomi Vol 2, No 3 (2021): November (2021)- Febuari (2022)
Publisher : SOSEK : Jurnal Sosial dan Ekonomi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55357/sosek.v2i3.198

Undang-undang tentang Perbankan Syariah Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 telah memberikan kompetensi atau kewenangan kepada pengadilan di lingkungan peradilan umum dalam penyelesaian sengketa perbankan syariah telah mereduksi kompetensi absolut peradilan agama, dalam Undang-undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2006 sangat jelasdisebutkan bahwa peradilan agama mempunyai kompetensi absolut di bidang ekonomi syariah, termasuk di dalamnya mengenai bank syariah. Salah satu ketentuan yang diatur dalam UU No 21 Tahun 2008 adalah Pasal 55 Ayat (1) yang mengatur tentang tempat penyelesaian sengketa perbankan syariah. Pasal itu menyebutkan “Penyelesaian Sengketa Perbankan Syariah dilakukan oleh pengadilan dalam lingkungan Peradilan Agama”. Namun, ketentuan ayat (2) dan ayat (3) pasal tersebut membuka peluang penyelesaian sengketa di tempat lain. Syaratnya tempat penyelesaiannya telah diperjanjikan oleh para pihak sebelumnya dalam akad. Dengan kehadiran undang-undang Perbankan Syariah kompetensi pengadilan dalam menangani persolan sengketa perbankan syariah bukan hanya menjadi kewenangan pengadilan agama, akan tetapi pengadilan umumpun mempunyai kewenangan yang sama untuk menangani perkara sengketa perbankan syariah

Analysis Of Sharia Purple Load System On Settlement Of Sharia In Islamic Law Perspective Indonesia Fajriawati Fajriawati; Harisman Harisman; Dedi Muhruzani Nurlubis
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 1 (December 2019)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (82.963 KB)

This study analyzes the normative juridical approach in the process of qualitative data. Sharia pawning loading system is a new economic phenomenon since the regulation of Law 7 of 1992 in conjunction with Law 10 of 1998 in conjunction with Law number 21 on Islamic banking, this regulation is responded by the National Sharia Council and issued Fatwa number 25 / DSN- MUI / III / 2002 concerning rahn. The problem formulation in this research is how the sharia pawning system is charged to the pawn holder and whether the imposition of sharia pawning costs can be said to be usury in the perspective of Islamic Law based on the results of the analysis of the loading system can be seen from insurance services storage costs, security costs and processing fees. Therefore, Islamic pawnshop is very necessary for the future to tie the economy in Indonesia.

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