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Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang DHF Menggunakan Metode Audiovisual terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Anak Warsini Warsini; Lilik Sriwiyati
Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Volume 4/Nomor 2/Juli 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) has become a health problem in Indonesia for the past 47 years. An increase in DHF cases has occurred since 1968 and was still happened until 2015. One alternative to decrease the incidence rate of DHF was increase knowledge using health education. The aim of the study was to know the effect of health education about DHF using audiovisual methods on the level of knowledge in children. This research was observational analytic that was quasi experiment with pre and post experimental design. Subjects were 46 students in Gentan 01 Elementary School, sampel has been taken using saturated sampling techniques. The Results showed that the value of respondents' knowledge after giving health education using audiovisual media (Mean= 82.39; SD= 7.58) is greater than before giving health education (Mean= 76.09; SD= 9.00) with Effect Size (Cohens'd ) = 1.1753 and p = 0,001. The conclusion of this research showed there is an effect of health education about DHF using audivisual methods on the level of knowledge of children (p = <0.001; 95% CI -8.391 to -4.218).

Karakteristik Luka Dan Penggunaan Balutan Luka Modern Lilik Sriwiyati; Budi Kristanto
Adi Husada Nursing Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Adi Husada Nursing Journal
Publisher : STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/ahnj.v6i1.161

Abstrak Luka yang paling banyak adalah luka kronik, dimana jumlah setiap tahunnya meningkat. Jenis luka paling banyak adalah ulkus diabetik dan berikutnya adalah luka kanker. Setiap luka memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda, sehingga perawatan setiap luka juga berbeda. Terdapat bermacam-macam balutan dalam perawatan luka modern, dimana masing-masing balutan memiliki indikasi berbeda sesuai dengan karakteristik luka, maka perlu dilakukan penelitian tentang karakteristik luka dan penggunaan balutan luka modern. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik luka dan penggunaan balutan luka modern di Klinik Salud Wound Care Kartasura. Subyek penelitian pasien yang melakukan perawatan luka di klinik Salud Wound Care sejumlah 9 responden. Metode deskriptif analitik. Hasil penelitian jenis luka yang dirawat adalah luka ulkus diabetic, luka post operasi, luka kanker, dan luka decubitus, durasi luka bervariasi mulai 2 minggu sampai 1 tahun, jenis balutan luka yang digunakan adalah foam, alginate, dan dressing teknologi hibrida, terjadi penurunan ukuran luas luka dengan mean 14,69 menjadi 11,61, mayoritas luka pada stadium 2, warna dasar luka merah, dan tipe eksudat serous. Terdapat penurunan ukuran luka, stadium luka dan eksudat luka, serta perbaikan warna dasar luka dengan perawatan luka menggunakan balutan luka modern. Kata kunci : balutan luka modern, karakteristik luka.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PAUD DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN ANAK PADA PAUD DI DESA KARANGBANGUN JUMAPOLO KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Lilik Sriwiyati; Endang Dwi Ningsih; Lusiana Ambarningrum
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Background Â Knowledge comes from learning, it occurs when a person sensed toward an object. Knowledge or cognitive ability is a very important domain affecting someoneâ€™s behaviour (overt behavior). The participation in children in Early Childhood Education Programs is affected by their parentâ€™s knowledge.Research purpose of this research is to seek the relation between motherâ€™s knowlegde level of Early Childhood Education Programs with the childrenâ€™s participation in Early Childhood Education Programs at Karangbangun Village, Karanganyar Regency.Methods This research is a relational study and use cross sectional method. This research has two variables, the first variable is motherâ€™s knowledge level of Early Childhood Education Programs as a independent variable and the second variable is childrenâ€™s participation as a dependent variable. The samples were 30 responden selected by using total sampling method. Collecting data use questionaire paper. Data analysis use Chi square Test with p 0,05.Results of this research are the childrenâ€™s participation is 25% on whose motherâ€™s knowlegde level considered as average and 78,57% on whose motherâ€™s knowlegde level considered as high. Statistical test use Chi Quadrat with the result p=0,003.The conclusion of this research is that there is a relation between motherâ€™s knowlegde level of Early Childhood Education Programs with the childrenâ€™s participation in Early Childhood Education Programs at Karangbangun Village, Karanganyar Regency.Keyword: Knowlegde of Early Childhood Education Programs and childrenâ€™s participation in Early Childhood Education Programs

HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI PADA MAHASISWI TINGKAT II A AKADEMI KEPERAWATAN PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA Lilik Sriwiyati; Tyas Puspitasari
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Stress is any situation where the nonspecific demands requires an individual to respondor take action. Stress can affect the menstrual cycle, because in times of stress, thehormone cortisol as a product of glukokortiroid adrenal cortex may affect the amount ofprogesterone in the body. Purpose of this research is to seek the relation between stresslevel with menstrual cycle on student level II A in Panti Kosala Nursing Academi.Subjects of this research were the student level II A in Panti Kosala Nursing Academi.The samples were 30 respondents selected by using purposive sampling method.Method of the research is a corelational study. This research has two variables, theindependent variable is stress level and the dependent variable is menstrual cycle.Collecting data use questionnaire paper. Data analysis use Chi Quadrat Test withp=0.05.Results of this research are shown that there were 11 respondents who have a mildstress, 5 people as normal menstrual cycles, 4 people as polymenorhea and 2 people asoligomenorrhea. Respondents who have average stress about 18 people, 13 people asnormal menstrual cycles and 5 people as oligomenorrhea. While respondents who havesevere stress as much as one person with the menstrual cycle is oligomenorrhea.Statistical test use Chi Quadrat with the result p = 0.031.The Conclusion of this research is that there is a relation between stress level with themenstrual cycle on student level II A in Panti Kosala Nursing Academi.Keywords: stress level, menstrual cycles

ANALISIS GAYA HIDUP SEBAGAI FAKTOR RESIKO HIPERTENSI DI DESA MLIWIS CEPOGO BOYOLALI Lilik Sriwiyati; Dwi Indriani
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Background : hypertension is blood pressure with systolic pressure above 140 mmHgand diastolic pressure above 90 mmHg. Hypertension risk factors vary widely. Healthylifestyle, such as attention to body, mind, and a healthy soul can reduce the risk ofhypertension. The purpose of this study was to analyze lifestyle as hypertension riskfactor in Mliwis, Cepogo, Boyolali.Methods of the research is a corelational study. Subjects of this research were Mliwisvillagers. The samples were 46 responden selected by using purposive sampling method.Collecting data use questionnaire paper. Data analysis use logistic regresion test withp=0,05Results of this research is high salt eating habits is the most influential risk factor tohypertension, that is with value p = 0,013, OR 35.181 ; CI 95 % 2,096 until 590,563. Thenfollowed by variable smoking habit (p = 0.017, OR 24.920 ; CI 95 % 1.758 hingga 353.31)and sports habits (p = 0.041, OR 0.062 ; CI 95 % 0.004 hingga 0.893). Variable habit ofdrinking alcohol, eating high fat and obesity have no effect on hypertension. Statisticaltest results of these variables are: drinking alcohol p = 0,079, OR 19,003 ; CI 95 % 0,711until 507,940), eating high fat (p = 0,675, OR 1,597 ; CI 95 % 0,179 until 14,283), obesity(p = 0,404, OR 2,766 ; CI 95 % 0,253 until 30,194). The value of Negelkerke R Square is66.9 %.Conclusion : lifestyle that increases the risk of hypertension is a high salt eating habits,smoking habits and exercise habits, while the habit of drinking alcohol, eating high fatand obesity have no effect increase the risk of hypertension on villagers of Mliwis CepogoBoyolali.Keywords: lifestyle, high salt eating habits, smoking habits, exercise habits, habit ofdrinking alcohol, eating high fat and obesity, hypertension

EFEKTIVITAS KOMPRES JAHE TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI SENDI PENDERITA ASAM URAT DI DESA TEMPUREJO DAN JURUG JUMAPOLO KARANGANYAR Lilik Sriwiyati; Dwi Noviyanti
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Background : The uric acid disease continues to increase in prevalence, with the mainsymptom being severe pain in the joints. One of the non-pharmacological painmanagement is to use warm compresses, one of which the ingredients can use gingerbecause ginger contains some substances that can reduce pain. The purpose of thisstudy was to analyze the effectiveness of ginger compress on decreasing the scale ofjoint pain in people with uric acid in Tempurejo dan Jurug JumapoloSubjects of this research : were Tempurejo and Jurug villagers. The samples were 22respondents selected by using total sampling method. Method of the research is aqueasy experiment with pre-post test design. This research has two variables, theindependent variable is compressed ginger and the dependent variable is pain scale.Collecting data use observation paper. Data analysis using paired t-test with p=0.05The result of this research : is the average scale of the pain before giving the gingercompress is 4.18 with standard deviation Â± 1.053. While the average scale of pain afterthe ginger compression is done 2.73 with standard deviation + 1.162. The meandifference of pain scale before and after giving ginger compress is 1.455 with standarddeviation + 0.671. The p-value is 0.000.The Conclusion of this research : is a ginger compress effective against the decrease inpain scale of uric acid sufferers on villagers of Tempurejo and Jurug Jumapolo.Keywords: stress level, menstrual cycles

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MOTIVASI PENCEGAHAN OSTEOPOROSIS Lilik Sriwiyati; Octavereza Putri
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Background: Osteoporosis is characterized by a decrease in bone mass density and deterioration of bone microarchitecture, so that the bones become brittle and break easily. Efforts should be made to minimize the complications of osteoporosis by preventing osteoporosis. To do osteoporosis prevention requires good motivation. The purpose of this study was to analyze lifestyle as osteoporosis factor. Subjects of this research were Kadilangu villagers. The samples were 102 responden selected by using total sampling method. Method of the research is a corelational study. This research has two variables, the independent variable is factors that influence motivation (age, gender, education level, level of knowledge) and the dependent variable is the motivation to prevent osteoporosis. Collecting data use questionnaire paper. Data analysis use logistic regresion test with p=0,05. The result of this research is knowledge is the factor that affect on prevention motivation of osteoporosis, that is with value p = 0,000, OR 56,571 ; CI 95 % 4,094 until 297,099. Variable age, gender, dan education have no effect on prevention motivation of osteoporosis. Statistical test results of these variables are: age (p = 0,463), gender (p = 0,696, education (p = 0,671). The value of Nagelkerke R Square is 49,4 %. The conclusion of this study is that the factors that influence the motivation to prevent osteoporosis are the level of knowledge, while the age, gender, and level of education have no effect on preventing osteoporosis on villagers of Kadilangu, Baki, Sukoharjo. Keywords: age, education, gender, knowledge, motivation, osteoporosis

HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN MASYARAKAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP Lilik Sriwiyati; Tunjung Sri Yulianti
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Latar belakang : jumlah kasus Covid-19 dan/atau jumlah kematian semakin meningkat, hal ini berdampak pada aspek politik, ekonomi, sosial, budaya, pertahanan dan keamanan, serta kesejahteraan masyarakat di Indonesia. Kondisi wabah penyakit akan menyebabkan orang merasa khawatir dan tertekan. Berbagai dampak yang dialami masyarakat dari segi ekonomi maupun psikologis yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Melihat kejadian tersebut, maka peneliti memandang perlu untuk melakukan penelitian tentang hubungan kecemasan masyarakat pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan kualitas hidup. Tujuan : mengetahui hubungan kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup masyarakat pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di Desa Bolopleret Kecamatan Juwiring, Klaten. Metode : desain penelitian ini adalah korelasional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 86 yang diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Kecemasan diukur menguunakan instrumen HRSA sedangkan kualitas hidup diukur menggunkan instrumen WHOQOL-BREF. Data yang sudah terkumpul dilakukan analisa menggunakan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil : terdapat 46,7% masyarakat yang mengalami kecemasan dengan kategori kecemasan ringan sebanyak 11 responden (12,2%), kecemasan sedang sebanyak 13 responden (14,4%) dan kecemasan berat sebanyak 18 responden (20%). Responden yang tidak mengalami kecemasan, mayoritas memiliki kualitas hidup baik, yaitu sebesar 70,83%. Sedangkan responden yang mengalami kecemasan baik ringan, sedang, maupun berat, mayoritas memiliki kualitas hidup sedang. Semakin berat tingkat kecemasan maka semakin banyak responden yang memiliki kualitas hidup sedang, bahkan kualitas hidup buruk. Responden yang mengalami kecemasan sedang memiliki kualitas hidup sedang sebanyak 61,54% dan responden yang mengalami kecemasan berat semakin banyak yang memiliki kualitas hidup sedang, yaitu sebanyak 83,33%. Hasil analisa statistik menggunakan uji Spearman rho didapatkan nilai p=0,000 dan nilai rs=-0,647. Kesimpulan : terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup yang bersifat negatif, artinya semakin tinggi nilai kecemasan maka semakin rendah kualitas hidup atau sebaliknya, semakin rendah kecemasan maka semakin tinggi kualitas hidup. Kata kunci : Covid-19, kecemasan, kualitas hidup Background : the number of Covid-19 cases and/or the number of deaths is increasing, this has an impact on political, economic, social, cultural, defense and security aspects, as well as the welfare of the people in Indonesia. An epidemic condition will cause people to feel worried and depressed. The various impacts experienced by the community can cause problems both from an economic and psychological perspective that can affect the quality of life. Seeing this incident, the researchers considered it necessary to conduct research on the relationship of anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic with quality of life Purpose: Knowing the relationship of community anxiety in the Covid-19 pandemic with the quality of life Methods : the design of this research is correlational. The number of samples was 86 which were taken using simple random sampling technique. Anxiety was measured using the HRSA instrument while quality of life was measured using the WHOQOL-BREF instrument. The data that has been collected is analyzed using the Spearman rho test. Result : there are 46.7% of people who experience anxiety with mild anxiety category as many as 11 respondents (12.2%), moderate anxiety as many as 13 respondents (14.4%) and severe anxiety as many as 18 respondents (20%). Respondents who do not experience anxiety, the majority have a good quality of life, there are 70.83%. Meanwhile, the majority of respondents who experienced mild, moderate, and severe anxiety had a moderate quality of life. The heavier the level of anxiety, the more respondents have a moderate quality of life, even worse quality of life. Respondents who experience moderate anxiety have a moderate quality of life as much as 61.54% and respondents who experience severe anxiety have more moderate quality of life, which is 83.33%. The results of statistical analysis using the Spearman rho test obtained p value = 0.000 and value of rs=-0,647. Conclusion : there is a significant relationship between anxiety and quality of life which is negative relationship, meaning that the higher the anxiety, the lower the quality of life, otherwise, the lower the anxiety, the higher the quality of life. Keywords: anxiety, Covid-19, quality of life

EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN STUNTING DENGAN METODE DARING TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Ditya Yankusuma Setiani; Lilik Sriwiyati
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Latar Belakang : Stunting adalah kondisi dimana balita memiliki panjang atau tinggi badan yang kurang jika dibandingkan dengan umur. Kecamatan Kebonarum Klaten masih terdapat balita dengan stunting yaitu 2 % dari 1000 anak. Mayoritas ibu tidak mengetahui tentang pencegahan stunting. Tujuan dan Manfaat : Mengetahui kefektifan pendidikan kesehatan stunting dengan metode daring terhadap perilaku pencegahan stunting Subjek dan Metode : Responden penelitian ini adalah 31 orang. Desain penelitian quasy experimental dengan rancangan pre test dan post test. Data dianalisis dengan Paired T-Test. Hasil Penelitian : Untuk nilai rata-rata perilaku sebelum diberi penyuluhan 13,48 dan sesudah diberi penyuluhan 13,94 dan hasil paired t-test 0,000 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada peningkatan perilaku pencegahan setelah diberi peyuluhan. Kesimpulan : Pendidikan kesehatan secara daring efektif untuk meningkatkan perilaku pencegahan stunting. Kata kunci : Pendidikan Kesehatan, Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting, Daring THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STUNTING HEALTH EDUCATION WITH ONLINE METHODS ON STUNTING PREVENTION BEHAVIORIN THE VILLAGE OF CENTRAL KLATEN REGENCY Ditya Yankusuma Setiani, Lilik Sriwiyati INSTITUTE OF HEALTH SCIENCE OF PANTI KOSALA, Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia Abstract Background: Stunting is a condition where toddlers have a length or height that is less than their age. In Kebonarum District, Klaten, there are still toddlers with stunting, which is 2% of 1000 children. The majority of mothers do not know about stunting prevention.The Aim of the study: Knowing the effectiveness of stunting health education with online methods on stunting prevention behaviorSubjects and Methods: The respondents of this study were 31 people. Quasy experimental research design with pre test and post test designs. Data were analyzed by Paired T-Test.Research results: the average value of behavior before being given counseling is 13.48 and after being given counseling is 13.94 and the paired t-test result is 0.000, it can be concluded that there is an increase in preventive behavior after being given counseling.Conclusion: Online health education is effective to improve stunting prevention behavior. Keywords: Health Education, Stunting Prevention Behavior, Online

LITERATUR REVIEW : FAKTOR PENYEBAB ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM Ditya Yankusuma Setiani; Lilik Sriwiyati
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Latar Belakang : Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) merupakan indikator yang penting untuk mencerminkan keadaan derajat kesehatan di suatu masyarakat. Salah satu kejadian intrapartum yang memiliki kontribusi besar dalam kematian bayi baru lahir adalah asfiksia neonatorum. Asfiksia neonatorum adalah suatu kondisi yang terjadi ketika bayi tidak mendapatkan cukup oksigen selama proses kelahiran. Pengendalian faktor penyebab asfiksia neonatorum sangat penting dalam upaya menurunkan prevalensi terjadinya asfiksia neonatorum. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan studi literatur terkait faktor penyebab terjadinya asfiksia neonatorum. Tujuan Penelitian : Mengetahui faktor penyebab terjadinya asfiksia neonatorum. Metode Penelitian : Desain penelitian adalah literatur review. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh artikel hasil penelitian tentang faktor penyebab terjadinya asfiksia neonatorum. Hasil : Hasil literatur review dari lima artikel menunjukkan bahwa faktor penyebab asfiksia neonatorum terdiri dari cairan ketuban dengan pewarnaan meconium, BBLR (Berat Badan Lahir Rendah), persalinan lama, operasi Caesar, ketuban pecah dini, ibu primipara, persalinan rumit, cairan ketuban yang bernoda darah, ibu berumur ? 35 tahun, primigravida, tali pusat ketat, gawat janin intrapartum, malpresentasi janin, dilahirkan melalui rute vagina dengan bantuan vakum, dilahirkan pada malam hari dan dilahirkan dengan bantuan dokter magang sendiri. Kesimpulan : berdasarkan review dari literatur ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa cairan ketuban bernoda meconium, BBLR, persalinan lama dan ketuban pecah dini merupakan faktor penyebab asfiksia neonatorum yang memiliki pengaruh lebih besar. Kata Kunci : Asfiksia Neonatorum, Faktor Penyebab REVIEW LITERATURE: FACTORS CAUSING THE OCCURRENCE OF ASPHYXIA NEONATORUM Ditya Yankusuma Setiani, Lilik Sriwiyati ABSTRACT Background : Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is an important indicator to reflect the state of health status in a society. One of the intrapartum events that has a large contribution to the death of newborns is neonatal asphyxia. Asphyxia neonatorum is a condition that occurs when the baby does not get enough oxygen during the birth process. Therefore, controlling the factors that cause neonatal disease is very important in aneffort to reduce the prevalence of neonatal asphyxia. Objectives : To determine the factors causing the incidence of neonatal asphyxia. Methode : The research design of this scientific paper is a literature review. The population of this study were all journals of research results on the factors causing the occurrence of asphyxia neonatorum. Results : The results of the literature review from the 5 journals show the causes of neonatal asphyxia consisting of meconium stained amniotic fluid, low birth weight (LBW), prolonged labor, caesarean section, premature rupture of membranes, primiparous mothers, complicated labor, fluids. Blood stained amniotic fluid, mother ? 35 years old, primigravida, tight umbilical cord, intrapartum fetal distress, fetal malpresentation, via vaginal route with vacuum assistance, assistance at night and assisting with the help of the interns themselves. Conclusion : This study can show that meconium stained amniotic fluid, low birth weight, prolonged labor and premature rupture of membranes are factors causing neonatal asphyxia which have a greater effect. Keywords: Asphyxia Neonatorum, Causative Factor

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