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DETEKSI DINI MASALAH GANGGUAN JIWA BERSAMA KADER KESEHATAN JIWA DI KELURAHAN TANJUNG RIAU SEKUPANG BATAM Mira Agusthia; Rachmawaty M. Noer; Rizki Sari Utami Muchtar
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (396.093 KB) | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v1i2.271

Abstract

With the early detection of mental disorders can increase knowledge and change the attitudes and behavior of people about mental disorders. This aims to prevent mental disorders in the community. This community service method uses lecture, question and answer discussion and also a direct examination of mental disorders carried out by mental health program holders together with mental health cadres in Outahan Tanjung Riau Sekupang. The material provided in this activity in the form of the importance of detecting early mental disorders by knowing the definition, you and the symptoms and causes of mental disorders. The results of community service have a positive impact which is very beneficial for the people in the Tanjung Riau Outflow because it can add insight to the early detection of mental disorders and this activity also provides information to the public about the importance of conducting mental health checks on health services.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN TUMBUH KEMBANG BAYI DAN BALITA DI RW 2 KELURAHAN TANJUNG UMA Rachmawaty M. Noer; Rizki Sari Utami Muchtar; Mira Agusthia
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.978 KB) | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v1i2.272

Abstract

The implementation of community service activities aims to increase the understanding and knowledge of mothers who have babies and toddlers about Growth and Development of Infants and Toddlers so that mothers are expected to be able to recognize early signs of disturbance in the growth and development of infants and toddlers. Community service methods used are lectures, discussions and questions and answers as well as a direct examination that includes measurements of height and weight. The material provided includes Nutrition in Infants and Toddlers, the Importance of Immunization for Infants and Toddlers and Signs of Growth and Developmental Disorders of Infants and Toddlers. The results obtained in this activity were all participants stated that this activity was very useful because it increased their horizons and could recognize signs of growth and development problems in their children.
The effect of black glutinous rice soaking on decreasing blood sugar levels in patients’ with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Batam Rizki Sari Utami Muchtar; Mira Agusthia; Wulan Pramadhani
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2021.9(2).134-138

Abstract

Background :Diabetes Mellitus, as abbreviated as DM, is a chronic disease characterized by an increase in glucose levels in the blood due to insulin damage, which can reduce the amount of glucose that enters into cells. Administration of black glutinous water soaking can reduce the need for chemical drugs, because with minimal resources it can increase the coverage and extend of nursing services without geographic boundaries.Objectives :This research aimed to determine the effect of black glutinous water soaking on the decrease in blood sugar levels in patient with type 2 diabetes.Methods :Research methods used quasi experimental. The sample consisted of 50 respondents with the inclusion criteria for type 2 DM patients who do not have gangrene complications and the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test.Results : The results showed that the most age in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is between the ages of 50-59 years (80%). Gender is most women than men, as many as 35 participants (70%. The blood sugar level of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients’ before giving black glutinous water soaking was 262.72 mg / dl, until the third week there was a significant change, where the blood sugar level had an average of 132.02 mg/dl. The statistical test results obtained between blood sugar levels up to the third week had a p-value <0.05, which is 0.00, it showed that there was an effect of giving black glutinous water soaking to a decrease in blood sugar levels in patients’ with type 2 diabetes.Conclusions : Based on this, it is recommended that the provision of black glutinous rice is one of the non pharmacological references in the implementation method of reducing blood sugar levels in clients with type 2 DM.
PENGARUH SLOW DEEP BREATHING TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Rizki Sari Utami Muchtar; Siska Natalia; Livatasia Patty
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Volume 6 No 1 Juli 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v6i1.2555

Abstract

Hypertension is known as a major health problem worldwide that causes various life- threatening heart diseases. The Department of Health Household Survey on Health shows that hypertension is ranked first as the most common degenerative disease. The phenomenon found in the work area of the Tiban Baru Health Center in Batam City was 150 people. This study was conducted to determine the effect of the Slow Deep Breathing Technique on Blood Pressure Reduction in Hypertension Patients in the Work Area of the Tiban Baru Health Center, Batam City . The research method was Quasy Experimental Design, with pretest-posttest with control group. The sample consisted of 30 respondents consisting of 15 respondents from the intervention group and 15 control groups who suffered from hypertension in the Work Area of the Tiban Baru Health Center, Batam City , with the sampling technique of purposive sampling. The data was processed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the systolic blood pressure of the intervention group before being treated was 165.67 mmHg and diastolic 94.73 mmHg and the systolic blood pressure of the intervention group after being treated was 155.33 mmHg and diastolic 88.00 mmHg. Based on the characteristics of the respondents, the most age was >45 years (80%), and the most gender (73.3%) were women. The results showed that the p-value was 0.002 (<0.05). It was concluded that there was an effect of slow deep breathing on decreasing blood pressure. It is expected that people with hypertension can apply slow deep breathing therapy to lower blood pressure to avoid complications of hypertension.
The Influence of Diabetic Foot Exercise on Sugar Levels In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Tanjung Buntung Public Health Center 2018 Rizki Sari Utami Muchtar; Indah Triyani Dingin
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 1, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v1i1.2070

Abstract

Diabetes is a chronic disease that occurs either when the pancreas does not produce insulin or when the body is not effective enough in producing insulin. The International Diabates Federation (IDF) shows that the number of people who suffer diabetes in Indonesia is estimated at 10 million and half seventh rank highest in the world, Indonesia is the 4th country with the highest prevalence of diabetes in the world after India, China and the United States. The phenomenon found in the Tanjung Buntung Public Health Center working area in 2017 was 420 of them, 206 men and 214 people. This study aims to determine the influence of diabetic foot gymnastics on blood sugar levels with the research design using the Quasi experimental method with pretest and posttest without control research method, by sample collection using total sampling the sample of 20 respondents. The statistical test in this study uses the Paired T-Test which is tested first in the Shapiro-Wilk normality test. The results of it study indicate a decrease of 196.85 with a value of ρ-value of 0.000 or > 0.05. obtained a decrease average in blood sugar levels before diabetic foot exercises 239.60 mg / dL with poor criteria and after exercise 196.85 mg / dL with moderate criteria. Therefore it can be concluded that there is the influence of diabetic foot exercise on blood sugar levels in type 2 DM patients. Advice from researchers is expected to always be held diabetic foot exercise ini Tanjung Buntung’s health center to  reduce blood sugar levels in patient with type 2 diabetesmellitus
Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on The Level of Anxiety of Haemodialysis Patients at Muhammad Sani Hospital in Karimun Rizki Sari Utami Muchtar; Marlian Marlian
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v2i1.2071

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has increased these years. Datas from Muhammad Sani Hospital showed number of patients underwent hemodialysis (HD) were 34 in 2015, and has become 77 in April of 2019. One of the replacement therapy in CKD patient was hemodialysis. HD intended to take over renal function to prolong in improve patient’s quality of life.  Patients who undergo HD will experience anxiety caused by some stressors, such as pain at the location of needle insertion. One of the approach to overcome patients from the pain in HD is a non-farmacologic one, which is progressive muscle relaxation (PMR). This study intended to find the effect of PMR to the anxiety level of HD patients. It was a quantitative study, with a quasi experiment using pre and post test without control. Sampling method was purposive sampling and the size was 20 respondents. We used Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) to detrrmine the level of anxiety, and the intervention was PMR. Paired T-Test was applied, with a normality test (Shapiro Wilk) previously done. We found that the effect of PMR was significant, with a p-value 0,000 (<0,005) and the mean of the anxiety level before and after intervention were respectively 22,65 and 16,30 From all 14 parameters in the questionnaire, from the highest score found in this study were respectively: Sleep Disorder, Depression, Stress, Sensoric related Symptom and Gastrointestinal related Symptoms. Based on this study,there was significant effect of PMR in decreasing the anxiety level, and so it is recommended to use PMR in overcoming anxiety problem in HD patients