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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan
Keristina Ajul
Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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PELATIHAN PELVIC FLOOR MUSCULE EXERCISE (PFME) PADA LANSIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN FUNGSI DEFEKASI Veroneka Yosefpa Windahandayani; Lilik Pranata; Keristina Ajul; Aniska Indah Fari
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v3i2.4401

Abstract

Elderly is part of the life process that cannot be avoided and will be experienced by every individual. The aging process can cause various problems both physically, biologically, socio-economically and mentally. One of the biological disorders that occur in the elderly is defecation disorders. Defecation is the process of removing waste products from the body. Defecation removes the remains of digestion or also substances that do not undergo the digestive process, these substances are in the form of feces that are excreted through the anus. One of the methods used to improve the function of defecation and micturition is Pelvic Floor Muscule Exercises (PFME). The purpose of community service is to train the elderly to do PFME in order to improve defecation function. Training activities for 6 consecutive days, with 15 elderly living in elderly social institutions. The results of the activity show that the activity can increase defecation even though it is not significant. These results state that Pelvic Floor Muscule Exercises (PFME) activities need to be carried out routinely at social institutions for the elderly to help reduce disorders in elderly defecation.
Determinan Risiko Terjadinya Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah Srimiyati Srimiyati; Keristina Ajul
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v3i1.2279

Abstract

This study aims to prove the risk factors for the mother, fetus and the environment on low birth weight babies (LBW). The research method used a cross-sectional design with a sample size of 1,489 LBW infants. The data analyzed were secondary data taken from the medical records of mothers who gave birth to live babies from January 2015 to December 2017. Data analysis used the chi-square test followed by logistic regression with the backward method. The results showed that what was proven to affect the incidence of LBW was the age of pregnant women at risk (OR: 1.382 CI: 1.052–1.815), gestational age (OR: 2.097; CI: 1.668–2.637), mother's occupation (OR: 0.347; CI: 0.276 –0.436), pregnancy complications (OR: 4,407; CI: 3,344–5,809), and sex of the baby (OR: 0.742; CI: 0.607–0.956). The cause of LBW was dominated by pregnancy complications (p=0.000) and gestational age (p=0.022). In conclusion, the risk factors for pregnancy with complications and gestational age are the most influential risk factors for low birth weight babies. Keywords: LBW, Pregnancy, Complications
Pelvic Floor Muscule Exercise (PEME) Terhadap Fungsi Traktus Urinarius (MIKSI) pada Lansia Keristina Ajul; Lilik Pranata; Aniska Indah Fari; Veroneka Yosefpa Windahandayani; Sri Indaryati
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v1i3.736

Abstract

Urinary or micturition problems in the elderly often occur and greatly interfere with daily activities so that they can affect the lifestyle and health of the elderly, the purpose of this study was to see the effect of Pelvic Floor Muscule Exercise (PFME). Elderly is a continuation of a life process that is characterized by changes and decreases in the ability of body functions, one of which is urinary function and gastrointestinal function. The aim of the study was to analyze differences in pelvic floor muscular exercise (PFME) on the function of the urinary tract (micturition) in the elderly. The research method used was quantitative with a pre-experimental design. The number of samples is 21 respondents. The results of the study. The function of the urinary tract (voiding) before the intervention was 29.20 with a standard deviation of 2.530, while the average value after the intervention was 45.90 with a standard deviation of 6.790. The results of the T test (paired samples test) on the urinary tract (micturition) obtained p value = 0.000 which means that there is a significant effect on the urinary tract (voiding) before and after the PFME intervention is given, this shows the p value < (0 ,05). This shows that PFME activities need to be carried out regularly and continuously in order to have a more meaningful impact on benefits, so as to reduce micturition disorders in the elderly.
The Effect of the Benson Relaxation Technique on Insomnia Levels in the Elderly Vincencius Surani; Lilik Pranata; Sri Indaryati; Keristina Ajul
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i1.2787

Abstract

A common problem that often occurs in the elderly is sleep disturbance which can affect quality of life. One of the most common sleep disorders is insomnia. This study aims to analyze the impact of the benson relaxation technique on the level of insomnia in the lederly. This research is a quantitative study with a one group pretest-postest (pre-experimental study) design. The number of samples in this tudy were 30 respondents with a sampling technique using total sampling. The data collection tool used a questionnaire consisting of a survey of respondent characteristics and an insomnia rating scale. The intervension used is the benson relaxation technique. Data collection was carried out before and after the implementation of the intervention. Research data were analyzed using the wilcoxon signed-rank test with a p-value <0.05. The conclusion in this study is that there is a significant difference in the level of insomnia in the elderly between before and after the implementation of the intervention.
The Effect of the Benson Relaxation Technique on Blood Pressure in the Elderly Vincencius Surani; Lilik Pranata; Sri Indaryati; Keristina Ajul; Srimiati
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v2i6.4858

Abstract

The problem that often occurs in the elderly is changes in blood pressure. The condition of blood pressure that often occurs is hypertension. This study aims to analyze the impact of benson relaxation techniques on blood pressure in the elderly. This research is a quantitative study with a one group pretest-posttest (pre-experimental) design. The number of samples in this study was 30 respondents with a sampling technique using total sampling. The data collection tool used a questionnaire which consisted of a survey on the characteristics of the respondents, an aneroid sphygmomanometer, and a stethoscope. The intervention used is the Benson relaxation technique. Data collection was carried out before and after the implementation of the intervention. Research data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test with a p-value <0.05. The conclusion in this study is that there are significant differences in elderly blood pressure before and after the intervention.
Pendampingan Anak-Anak dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Prilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Keristina Ajul; Aniska Indah Fari; Veroneka Yosefpha Windahandayani; Vincencius Surani; Dion Setra Pratama
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 8 (2023): Volume 6 No 8 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i8.10700

Abstract

ABSTRAK Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat adalah sebuah rekayasa sosial yang bertujuan menjadikan sebanyak mungkin anggota masyarakat sebagai agen perubahan agar mampu meningkatkan kualitas perilaku sehari – hari dengan tujuan hidup bersih dan sehat. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan hidup bersih dan sehat pada anak-anak adalah dengan memberikan pengetahuan mengenai perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Media vedio animasi dan leaflet merupakan media yang cocok untuk anak-anak karena dapat mempengaruhi anak baik secara sosiologis maupun psikologis. Tujuan dari kegiatan penyuluhan ini adalah agar anak-anak dapat mengetahui dan menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di salah RT di Palembang. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan tanya jawab tentang prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada anak-anak yang berusia 6-12 tahun selanjutnya anak-anak mengisi kuisioner pengetahuan tentang prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan anak usia 6-12 sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi mengenai PHBS. Penggunaan media video animasi dan leaflet dalam melakukan promosi Kesehatan pada anak-anak dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan anak-anak tentang prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat.  Melalui kegiatan ini disarankan agar pemberian informasi prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dapat dilakukan secara terus menerus kepada anak-anak. Kata Kunci: Edukasi Kesehatan, Video Animasi dan Leaflet, Pengetahuan  ABSTRACT Clean and healthy living behavior is a social engineering that aims to make as many community members as possible as agents of change in order to improve the quality of daily behavior with the aim of living clean and healthy. One way to improve clean and healthy living in children is to provide knowledge about clean and healthy living behavior. Animated videos and leaflets are suitable media for children because they can influence children both sociologically and psychologically. The purpose of this counseling activity is so that children can know and apply clean and healthy living behaviors in their daily lives. This community service activity was carried out in one of the neighborhoods in Palembang. This activity begins with questions and answers about clean and healthy living behavior in children aged 6-12 years, then children fill out a knowledge questionnaire about clean and healthy living behavior. The result of this activity is that there is a difference in the level of knowledge of children aged 6-12 before and after being given education about PHBS. Through this activity it is suggested that the provision of information on clean and healthy living behavior can be carried out continuously to children. Keywords: Health Education, Animated Video and Leaflet, Knowledge
Pendampingan Lansia Melalui Pemberian Teknik Relaksasi Progresif sebagai Upaya Mengontrol Tekanan Darah dan Menurunkan Insomnia Vincencius Surani; Keristina Ajul; Lilik Pranata; Ketut Suryani; Maria Tarisia Rini; Bangun Dwi Hardika; Shela Handayani
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i3.12794

Abstract

ABSTRAK Lanjut usia (lansia) adalah individu yang telah mencapai usia tua dan dimana kemampuan jaringan untuk memperbaiki atau mengganti dirinya sendiri dan perlahan-lahan mempertahankan fungsi normalnya sedemikian rupa sehingga perbaikan dari kerusakan dan infeksi yang dideritanya tidak cukup untuk menangani lebih lanjut. Seiring bertambahnya usia, prevalensi penyakit yang berkaitan dengan proses degeneratif meningkat, termasuk hipertensi, diabetes, penyakit ginjal kronis, dan stroke. Di antaranya masalah kesehatan yang paling umum terkait dengan proses penuaan lansia adalah tekanan darah tinggi dan gangguan tidur. Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengontrol tekanan darah dan sebagai upaya untuk menurunkan tingkat insomnia pada lansia. Metode dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode demonstrasi tindakan yaitu dengan melakukan tindakan relaksasi otot progresif. Nilai tekanan darah dan tingkat insomnia diukur sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan tindakan relaksasi otot progresif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu adanya perubahan kategori nilai tekanan darah lansia yang sebelumnya mayoritas hipertensi stadium 1 dan setelah tindakan mayoritas berada pada kategori normal. Tingkat insomnia lansia tidak banyak mengalami perubahan, antara sebelum dan sesudah tindakan mayoritas berada pada kategori insomnia ringan. Relaksasi otot progresif membantu untuk merilekskan otot-otot dan pikiran sehingga dapat membuat nilai tekanan darah dan insomnia pada lansia berada pada rentang normal. Tindakan ini dapat dilakukan secara mandiri di panti karena relaksasi otot progresif mudah untuk dilakukan dan tanpa mengeluarkan biaya. Kata Kunci: Insomnia, Relaksasi Otot Progresif, Tekanan Darah  ABSTRACT Elderly are individuals who have reached old age and where the ability of the tissue to repair or replace itself and slowly maintain its normal function is such that the repair of the damage and infection suffered by them is not sufficient to treat further. As we age, the prevalence of diseases related to degenerative processes increases, including hypertension, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, and stroke. Among the most common health problems associated with the aging process of the elderly are high blood pressure and sleep disorders. The aim of this community service activity is to control blood pressure and as an effort to reduce the level of insomnia in the elderly. The method in this community service activity uses the action demonstration method, namely by carrying out progressive muscle relaxation actions. Blood pressure values and levels of insomnia were measured before and after progressive muscle relaxation. The results obtained from this community service activity were a change in the blood pressure value category of the elderly, previously the majority had stage 1 hypertension and after the action the majority were in the normal category. The elderly's level of insomnia did not change much, between before and after the procedure the majority were in the mild insomnia category. Progressive muscle relaxation helps to relax the muscles and mind so that blood pressure and insomnia values in the elderly can be within the normal range. This procedure can be done independently in a nursing home because progressive muscle relaxation is easy to do and costs nothing. Keywords: Insomnia, Progressive Muscle Relaxation, Blood Pressure
Hubungan Self-Care dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Penderita Hipertensi Shela Handayani; Vincencius Surani; Keristina Ajul; Lilik Pranata
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v7i1.164

Abstract

The serious impact of hypertension is that it can cause damage to the heart, brain and kidneys, resulting in complications such as stroke, myocardial infarction. Hypertension requires pharmacological treatment such as the use of antihypertensive drugs. This study aims to analyze the relationship between self-care and medication adherence in hypertension sufferers. This research uses a quantitative correlational design method. The total sample was 30 respondents taken using consecutive sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire, then univariate and bivariate analysis was carried out. Data were analyzed using Kendall's Tau-B correlation analysis. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between self-care and compliance with taking medication in hypertension sufferers (?: 0.319, p: 0.076). From the results of the research, it is recommended for future researchers to conduct further research on self-care and adherence to taking medication in hypertension sufferers because the results of this study show that there is no significant relationship between self-care and adherence to taking medication and it is hoped that the number of samples will be increased. Based on the research results, it is hoped that hypertension sufferers will pay more attention to self-care, especially when consuming antihypertensive drugs to avoid further complications.
Pengaruh edukasi berbasis android terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pada penderita hipertensi Veroneka Yosefpa Windahandayani; Keristina Ajul; Vincencius Surani
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 10 (2024): Volume 18 Nomor 10
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v18i10.575

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases that is a major health problem in the world and therefore requires long-term treatment, including effective management through lifestyle control and compliance with the use of antihypertensive drugs. Purpose: To analyze the effect of Android-based education on medication adherence in hypertension patients. Method: Quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design with non-equivalent control group, conducted on participants who have hypertension in the working area of the Sukarami Health Center, Palembang City, carried out in July-August 2024. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling, 64 participants were obtained, divided into 32 intervention groups and 32 control groups. The intervention group received an android-based educational intervention, while the control group was not given treatment. The independent variable in this study was android-based education, while the dependent variable was medication adherence. Univariate and bivariate data analysis. Statistical tests using the Mann-Whitney U Test. Results: Android-based education had no significant effect on medication adherence p-value 0.080. High category compliance in the intervention group was 2 (6.3%) at pre-test to 24 (75.0%) at post-test. The high compliance category in the control group did not change the results when the pre-test and post-test were only 14 (43.8%). Conclusion: There is no significant effect of Android-based educational intervention on medication adherence in hypertension patients.   Keywords: Android; Compliance; Education; Hypertension; Take Medicine.   Pendahuluan: Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi masalah kesehatan utama di dunia sehingga membutuhkan penanganan jangka panjang, termasuk manajemen yang efektif melalui pengendalian pola hidup dan kepatuhan penggunaan obat antihipertensi. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis pengaruh edukasi berbasis android terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pada penderita hipertensi. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain quasy eksperimental with non-equivalent control group, dilakukan pada partisipan yang mempunyai hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukarami Kota Palembang, dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2024. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sampling, didapatkan 64 partisipan yang terbagi dalam kelompok intervensi sebanyak 32 dan kelompok kontrol 32. Kelompok intervensi diberikan edukasi berbasis android, sedangkan kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan perlakuan. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah edukasi berbasis android, sedangkan variabel dependen yaitu kepatuhan minum obat. Analisis data univariat dan bivariat. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney U Test. Hasil: Edukasi berbasis android tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepatuhan minum obat dengan p-value 0.080. Kepatuhan kategori tinggi pada kelompok intervensi sebanyak 2 (6.3%) saat pre-test menjadi 24 (75.0%) pada post-test. Kategori kepatuhan tinggi pada kelompok kontrol tidak mengalami perubahan hasil saat pre-test dan post-test hanya sebanyak 14(43.8%). Simpulan: Tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan untuk intervensi edukasi berbasis android terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pada penderita hipertensi.   Kata Kunci: Android; Edukasi; Hipertensi; Kepatuhan; Minum Obat.
Co-Authors Aniska Indah Fari Bangun Dwi Hardika Dion Setra Pratama Lilik Pranata Maria Tarisia Rini Shela Handayani Sri Indaryati Sri Indaryati Srimiati Srimiyati Suryani, Ketut Veroneka Yosefpa Windahandayani Veroneka Yosefpha Windahandayani Vincencius Surani Vincencius Surani