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All Journal International Journal of Applied Biology JURNAL ENGGANO
Euis Asriani
Bangka Belitung University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Energy Environmental Science Other

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Molecular Identification of Cellulolytic Bacteria From Mangrove Sediment at Tin Minning Region In West Bangka Ardiansyah Kurniawan; Suci Puspita Sari; Euis Asriani; andi kurniawan; abu bakar sambah; asep awaludin prihanto
International Journal of Applied Biology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): International Journal of Applied Biology
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ijab.v3i1.5848

Abstract

Cellulose as an abundant source of glucose in Indonesia requires acceleration of decomposition utilizing cellulolytic bacteria.  Cellulolytic bacteria can be obtained from the isolation of mangrove organic matter, such as sediments. Muntok Sub-district is one of the regions with the most tin mining in West Bangka Regency also has mangroves in the coastal area. Exploration of cellulolytic bacteria in mangroves with different environmental characteristics encourages researchers to find new bacterial strains that produce cellulase enzymes with new properties. Thirteen isolates were successfully isolated from three locations. Tembelok mangrove sediments produced Seven bacterial isolates, Peltim Mangrove samples produced three isolates and from Sukal Mangrove three isolates were obtained. Seven isolates showed clear zones in the Lugol test and three isolates including were gram-positive bacteria. Molecular test with 16S rRNA analysis showed TBL1 isolate has 85% similar identity of  Vibrio parahaemolyticus strain HY3 and TBL2 isolate has 98% similar identity of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain HS8. Bacillus amyloliquefaciens potential to further study as cellulose degrading bacteria for feed ingredients.
IDENTIFIKASI MOLEKULER ISOLAT BAKTERI SELULOLITIK DARI MANGROVE SUNGAILIAT DAN TUKAK SADAI DI PULAU BANGKA Ardiansyah Kurniawan; Suci Puspita Sari; Euis Asriani; Andi Kurniawan; Abu Bakar Sambah; Asep Awaludin Prihanto
JURNAL ENGGANO Vol 3, No 2
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.351 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jenggano.3.2.250-260

Abstract

Bakteri selulolitik memiliki kemampuan degradasi selulosa dan membuat karbohidrat lebih mudah dicerna bagi ternak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bakteri selulolitik di tanah, kayu lapuk dan daun dari mangrove pulau Bangka melalui skrining dan analisis gen 16s rRNA. Penelitian dilakukan dari September 2017 hingga Maret 2018. Isolat TSL7 dan TSS4 dari Mangrove Tukak Sadai dan SLS5 dari Mangrove Sungailiat yang memiliki kemampuan mendegradasi selulosa terbesar berdasarkan hasil skrining menjadi isolat yang diidentifikasi pada gen 16S rRNA untuk diurutkan dan analisis BLAST. Analisis gen bank menunjukkan kedekatan dengan Pseudomonas aeruginosa dengan query cover 37% - 87%. Hasil query cover rendah dihasilkan karena sekuens yang sesuai pendek. Kontaminasi dan perubahan komunitas karena seleksi lingkungan dengan adanya logam berat dapat menjadi penyebab dominasi Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pseudomonas aeruginosa yang bersifat patogen tidak disarankan untuk diaplikasikan sebagai pendegradasi selulosa pakan ternak. 
Co-Authors Abu Bakar Sambah Abu Bakar Sambah Andi Kurniawan Ardiansyah Kurniawan Asep Awaludin Prihanto Suci Puspita Sari