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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Damianus Journal of Medicine Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Dharmady Agus
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Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA DURASI PENGGUNAAN JEJARING SOSIAL DAN TINGKAT FEAR OF MISSING OUT DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN DI JAKARTA Felix Setiadi; Dharmady Agus
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 19 No 1 (2020): Damianus Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/djm.v19i1.1199

Abstract

Introduction: Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) is a type of anxiety disorder when someone feels afraid that they will be left out of new experiences that were experienced by others. This is marked by the desire to stay connected with what other people are doing. One of the causes of FoMO is the increasing usage of social networks. The social network has been used in daily life and has been globalized. FoMO was more prevalent in adolescents and young adults because they were more adaptable to new technology and lack self-regulation. This study aims to determine the relationship between FoMO level and social network usage duration among medical students in Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia. Methods: The study is an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach, with a total of 150 respondents. The respondents consisted of the class year 2016, 2017, and 2018 medical students at Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia and selected by random cluster sampling. The data were collected by distributing the Fear of Missing Out scale (FoMOs) questionnaire to measure fear of missing out level and SONTUS to measure social network usage duration. Data analysis was done with the computer program. Results: The majority of subjects were female (n=99), the respondents aged around 18-21 years. The respondents with a high level of FoMO were 35 respondents. From this high level of FoMO group, most respondents were female (n=21) and spent more time on social networks (n=23). There is a significant correlation between FoMO level and social network usage (p=0,034). Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between Fear of Missing Out level and duration of social network usage.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DEPRESI DAN MEROKOK PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA DI JAKARTA Anthea Casey; Herlina Uinarni; Eva Suryani; Dharmady Agus
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 20 No 1 (2021): Damianus Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/djm.v20i1.1747

Abstract

Introduction: The number of depressed adolescent and adolescent smoker in Indonesia has increased quite dramatically. The literature suggests that smokers are more likely to be depressed, while depressed people are more likely to smoke. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the association between depression and smoking among junior high school students in Jakarta. Methods: A cross-sectional analytic study was conducted at junior high school in Central Jakarta. In total, 407 students, grade 9 to 11 were participated (47.9% males and 52.1% females). Questionnaires on depression and smoking were distributed, including BDI-II questionnaire for depression which had been validated into Indonesian language, and questionnaire for smoking assessed by using single question that classified the respondents’ smoking habit as daily smoker, irregular smoker, former smoker, and nonsmoker. Results: This study revealed a significant association between depression and smoking in junior high school students (p=0.000, OR=2.502). Among 30.2% students who were depressed, 2.5% were daily smokers, 5.4% were irregular smokers, 10.8% were former smokers, and 11.5% were nonsmokers. Conclusion: Depression increases the risk of smoking by 2.5 times in adolescents, suggesting that smoking prevention may need to be combined with depression prevention and treatment.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH DEPRESSION AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS IN A MEDICAL SCHOOL DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Gilang Samudero; Hadiyanto Hadiyanto; Dharmady Agus
Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpki.63305

Abstract

Background: The impact of the COVID-19 outbreak caused mental health problems, one of which is the depression. This study analyzed the factors associated with depression among medical students in a medical school during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to assess the factors associated with depression during the COVID-19  pandemic such as gender, the year of student, the residence during COVID-19 pandemic, the risk of infecting others, quarantine, and social distancing or physical distancing.Methods: Cross-sectional study was conducted on 185 preclinic medical students of School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia. Data was collected using the identity of participants, Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS 42), and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). Chi-square analysis were applied for this study, if the chi-square analysis did not meet the requirements, the researcher had to use the fisher exact test as an alternative test. Researcher also performed logistic regression analysis to determine the most significant factor.Results: The result of study showed that the year of student had the most significant relationship with depression measured by DASS 42 (p:0,043) and PHQ-9 (p:0,006) and the higher year of student or the higher semester of student had the decrease depression measured by DASS 42 (coef: -0,46; OR: 0,63; 95% CI: 0,406-0,985) and PHQ-9 (coef: -0,53; OR: 0,58; 95% CI: 0,404-0,858) with logistic regression analysis Conclusion: The year of student has the most significant relationship with depression . 
Relationship of Depression and Sleep Quality among North Jakarta Medical Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic Annabella Naida Tanusetiawan; Surilena Surilena; Nelly Tina Widjaja; Dharmady Agus
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol. 32 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2022.032.01.9

Abstract

Medical students with high academic load have had elevated baseline rates of depression and poor sleep quality. During the COVID-19 pandemic, medical students are more susceptible to depression and poor sleep quality. This study aimed to analyze depression and sleep quality among medical students at the School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia (FKIK UAJ) during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross-sectional study was conducted among pre-clinical and clinical students of FKIK UAJ academic year 2020/2021. Respondents were selected through proportional systematic random sampling to fulfill the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) for depression and sleep quality. The data were analyzed using Mann Whitney U-Test. There were 63.3% of 635 respondents with depression, in which 39.4% respondents had mild depression, 14.2% respondents with moderate depression, and 9.8% respondents with severe depression. There were 59,2% of respondents with poor sleep quality. Depression was highest in females (67.2%) and pre-clinical stage of 2020 intake year (74.6%), and among clinical level students of 2018 (56%) and 2019 (53.9%) intake year. Poor sleep quality was also highest in females (62.8%) and pre-clinical 2020 intake year (69.8%), and among clinical level students of 2018 (53%) and 2019 (51.9%) intake year. The Mann-Whitney U-test showed a significant difference between depression level and sleep quality in pre-clinical and clinical students of FKIK UAJ during the COVID-19 pandemic (p value=0.000). Depression and sleep quality among medical students of FKIK UAJ during the COVID-19 pandemic were significantly associated.
Identification and Treatment for Depressive Disorder: Descriptive Study from Indonesia Dharmady Agus; Hardi, Nicholas; Fransisca Theresia; Aila Johanna; Rima Sisca Fanuela; Ika Suswanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v21i1.14298

Abstract

Access to professional mental health services was low worldwide, especially in lower-middle-income countries. Indonesia encounters several challenges in providing adequate mental health care. Poor detection could reduce the treatment coverage. This study aimed to determine how many individuals with depression recognize their condition or receive an appropriate diagnosis, as well as the types of treatments they receive. We analyzed secondary data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey 5th edition (IFLS-5), which included socio-demographic data, levels of well-being, subjective experiences of mental health issues, and treatment information. We found that 6,645 respondents (22.8%) exhibited significant depressive symptoms, yet only 15 respondents (0.1%) reported having a lifetime psychiatric disorder that met the criteria for depression. Most lifetime psychiatric diagnoses (LPD) were made by doctors (93.3%). A significant portion of respondents with a history of psychiatric disorders did not receive any treatment (70.5%), and among those who did, medication was the most common approach. There was considerable gap between the identified significant depressive symptoms and LPD, warranting further exploration. Low detection rates and stigma, potentially linked to Indonesian culture and perceptions of mental health, may underlie these issues. A variety of treatment options must be available and accepted to be beneficial for patients.
Co-Authors Aila Johanna Annabella Naida Tanusetiawan Anthea Casey Eva Suryani Felix Setiadi Fransisca Theresia Gilang Samudero Hardi, Nicholas Herlina Uinarni Ika Suswanti Nelly Tina Widjaja Rima Sisca Fanuela Surilena Hasan TATI NURHAYATI