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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Ilung (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
Anni Nurliani
Lambung Mangkurat University
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Restorasi Habitat Bekantan melalui Penanaman Mangrove Rambai (Sonneratia Caseolaris) di Pulau Curiak Anni Nurliani; Badruzsaufari Badruzsaufari; Rusmiati Rusmiati; Rani Sasmita
Jurnal Pengabdian ILUNG (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (886.09 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/ilung.v1i3.4082

Abstract

The proboscis monkey's habitat is a mangrove area dominated by rambai (Sonneratia caseolaris) as their main food source. In order to suppress the rate of decline in the proboscis monkey population due to habitat loss, it is necessary to restore proboscis monkey habitat by planting rambai mangroves in their natural habitat areas, such as Curiak Island, to increase the carrying capacity of feed. So far, the rambai tree planting activity on Curiak Island is still being carried out on a self-taught basis by partners. So, there are still obstacles such as the low survival rate of seedlings, slow growth rates, challenges in transferring seedlings to planting sites, and pests and plant diseases that interfere with the growth of rambai mangroves. In this program, it has been conducted the introduction of Composter as a tool for processing organic waste into fertilizer to assist the seedling process, so that the survival of the seeds increases. Partners are also given training and counseling on the Rambai Mangrove Restoration technique with assistance starting from seed selection, transportation of seeds to planting sites, planting, and maintenance. A total of 2 composter barrels and 100 rambai mangrove seedlings have been planted with partners on Curiak Island. After this program, partners are judged to have been able to absorb the science and technology transferred by the team with an in the success of planting rambai mangroves at the planting location, Curiak Island. In future, partners are expected to independently carry out a sustainable rambai planting program so that efforts to restore proboscis monkey habitat and conserve river ecosystems can be realized.
Morphological Characteristics of the Stomach of the Swamp Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) Anni Nurliani; Teguh Budipitojo; Dwi Liiek Kusindarta
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology Vol 4, No 3 (2015): December 2015
Publisher : Graduate Program of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1441.16 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/aijst.4.3.3011

Abstract

The ability of swamp buffaloes for adaptation to swampland was suggested to be supported by their digestive system efficiency including absorption one. This research was done to obtain scientific explanation about digestive efficiency of swamp buffalo by investigating swamp buffalo stomach morphologically. Six stomachs were obtained at slaughterhouse from 2.5-3 years old healthy male swamp buffaloes. Every part of the stomach includes nonglanduler stomach (forestomach: rumen, reticulum, and omasum) and glanduler stomach (abomasum) was taken for measuring length, width, and weight organs. Then all of samples from each part of stomach were prepared for morphological observation. The data were analyzed descriptively. Stomach of swamp buffalo had morphological peculiarities, such as: mucosa surface of rumen, reticulum, and omasum has black color, and there is variation of ruminal papillae of swamp buffalo, including branching. Special characteristics of swamp buffalo stomach is estimated as supporting morphological factors for increasing digestive efficiency to survive in swampland.
Co-Authors Badruzsaufari Badruzsaufari Dwi Liiek Kusindarta Dwi Liliek Kusindarta Rani Sasmita Rusmiati Rusmiati Teguh Budipitojo