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Konteksasi Ushul Fiqh dalam Hukum Nasional Indonesia: Pelestarian Laut dan Pengembangan Industri Wisata Bahari Fikri Fikri
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 15 No 2 (2022): Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan (Sinta 3)
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/kur.v15i2.5154

Abstract

This study aims to explain the context of ushul fiqh in Indonesian national law for the development of the marine tourism industry. consists of two issues, namely enforcement of Indonesian national law in the development of the marine tourism industry, and harmonization between ushul fiqh and Indonesian national law in the development of the marine tourism industry. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach and data analysis with law enforcement theory, positive law theory and the theory of “maqasid al-shariah” in Islamic law. This research was conducted at a water location in Bone Regency for six months. The results of this study indicate that enforcement of Indonesia's national law for the development of the marine tourism industry is an effective strategy from the government to maintain balance and security of marine ecosystems from degradation, the northwest conservation area becomes a marine tourism industry in order to be more innovative and productive in improving the economy of fishing communities, prevent damage to the sea area as an ecosystem. The harmonization of ushul fiqh in Indonesian national law is in harmony through the study of "maslahah" both of which emphasize and promote safety, peace, happiness and comfort in the lives of humans and other creatures, while also prioritizing justice, stability and avoiding damage to the sea area for the development of the marine tourism industry.
Harmonization of Law Enforcerment and Gender Juctice: The Crisis for Divorce Lawsuits in Domestic Violence Fikri, Fikri; Aris, Aris; Munzir, Muhammad; Mutiara, Mutiara
Al-Maiyyah: Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 16 No 1 (2023): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/al-maiyyah.v16i1.824

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to reveal that divorce is contested as a result of domestic violence that has exceeded the limit, so that it is considered a crisis and crucial in family problems. There are two problems, namely how the judge considers in making a decision on a contested divorce case, and how to uphold the law and justice in a contested divorce case. Data analysis was carried out using the theory of law enforcement and gender justice, using a socio-anthropological approach. The results show that the consideration of judges in deciding divorce cases as harmonization in law enforcement is that the husband's position in the household. He cannot commit arbitrary acts and physical, psychological, sexual and financial violence, excessive burdens on wives, as the implementation of gender justice. Harmonization of law enforcement and gender justice in divorce cases is realizing and protecting the rights of wives with equal position with husband so they don't continue to be victims of violence, not in a marginal position in the household. This research can be recommended to continue to do research that is more perfect in uncovering cases of divorce due to domestic violence.
Pusat Pelatihan Badminton Di Sei. Pinang Dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Kontemporer Fikri Fikri; Gun Faisal; Wahyu Hidayat
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The development of Badminton in Riau Province is developed compared to other islands. This is indicated by the achievements of Badminton athletes in Riau which are relatively minimal and rarely heard of achievement outside the region. So we need a Badminton training center that can accommodate all the activities of potential Badminton athletes in Riau. The design method that have been used was the results of the field survey, documentation, analysis of qualitative data and quantitative data. The design was designed according to the needs of badminton training that follows the standards. So it was expected to support athlete achievement. The Badminton training center in Riau will be planned in Sei. Pinang, Tambang Districts, Kampar Regency. Sei. Pinang selection because near to the capital of Riau Province, so it will be easily accessed because it is close to Bangkinang – Pekanbaru Street and also the availability of vast land to develop. The design of theme was used a Contemporary Architecture which applied the Thimoty principle, and is in accordance with comparative studies of contemporary buildings in the last 10 years. The concept in this design was used Blow In Badminton, which included 5 types of punches into the design of buildings and areas. The results of the design of the Badminton Training Center were divided into zones consisting of training zones, dormitory zones, parking zones, and recreation zones.Keywords: Sei. Pinang, Badminton Training Center, Contemporary Architecture
Pemikiran Hakim dalam Hukuman Mati Kejahatan Narkotika: Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia dan Hukum Islam Fikri, Fikri; Saidah, Saidah; Aris, Aris; Wahidin , Wahidin
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 20 No 2 (2022): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (404.133 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v20i2.4164

Abstract

This study aims to explain the thoughts of judges in the death penalty for narcotics crimes with the relevance of human rights and Islamic law. The application of the death penalty is a very urgent problem, because in narcotics crimes it is referred to as an extraordinary crime. This study is a qualitative research with a descriptive-critical analytical method. The results of the study show that the death penalty does not contrast with human rights for narcotics offenders, especially in Islamic law including hirabah as an extraordinary crime regarding narcotics crimes which can deprive other people of life with absolute rights that must be defended and protected by the state. The judge's opinion refuses to put down human rights if it hinders the imposition of capital punishment, the abuse of narcotics that imposes a death penalty is in line with Islamic law and the Constitutional Court's decision regarding constitutional review is not contrary to human rights, the death penalty cannot be abolished, but is maintained according to law Islamic law and law, because the death penalty is not an opponent of human rights, but a supporter of human rights in the right to life and human life.
Decomposition of meaning in translation of cultural terms in the novel Alfu Laylah Wa Laylah into Indonesian Fikri, Fikri; Sutrisno, Adi
Diksi Vol. 31 No. 2: DIKSI (SEPTEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v31i2.65258

Abstract

The This study is objected to describe the decomposition of meaning that includes distortion, narrowing and expansion as well as omissions in the translation of cultural terms in a novel titled alfu laylah wa laylah along with their impact on target text. This research utilized a descriptive method with a qualitative research approach. The data collection method used in several stages, as follow: 1) reading the entire contents of the novel; 2) identifying; 3) recording and; 4) giving code and page on each data. The data were subsequently analyzed in several steps including 1) classifying the types of cultural terms in the novel; 2) identifying the meaning of cultural terms in source language and target language; 3) comparing two words in source language and target language; 4) interpreting the findings in form of analysis. It was 29 data found, there were seven cultural terms that experience meaning distortion, twelve with narrowing and expansion of meaning, and ten others underwent omission. In conclusion, four factors of information reduction result in loss.
Risk of al-Bai’ on Clove Seeds in Mappalla System Islamic Law Perspectives Anita, Anita; Fikri, Fikri; Sunuwati, Sunuwati
Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.122 KB)

Abstract

This study focuses on al-bai’ on clove seeds in the system mappalla perspective of Islamic law. This type of research is qualitative. The research was conducted descriptively-qualitatively. The research location was conducted in Bukkere, Sidrap Regency. The results show that al-bai’ on clove seeds in the system m appalla performed by the people of Bukkere is a hereditary tradition that has become al-urf ; al-bai’ on clove seeds in the mappalla system found there is an element of gharar in Islamic law; al-bai’ on clove seeds in the system mappalla, can not guarantee a good growth that can harm one party.
Dynamics of Judges’ Considerations in the Determination of Marriage Dispensation at the Enrekang Religios Court Nur Alam, Nur Alam; Basri, Rusdaya; Fikri, Fikri
Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (115.874 KB)

Abstract

This study is the dynamics of judges' considerations in determining the dispensation of marriage at the Enrekang Religious Court. Ideally, the marriage is carried out in accordance with the existing provisions, but there are still opportunities provided by the state for the prospective bride and the family/guardian of the prospective bride and groom who still wish to have an underage marriage. Data in the Enrekang Religious Court that every year there is an increase in cases of marriage dispensation handled in the last 4 years. In 2017, there were 35 cases received, in 2018, there were 36 cases received, but in 2019 there were a surge in cases that were received by 42 cases, this was as a result of the enactment of Law No. 16 of 2019 and in 2020 as of July 10, 2020, 70 cases have been submitted. This type of study is a field research with qualitative research methods through juridical normative and sociological approaches. The results showed that 1) the inconsistency of the applicant’s expectations and the marriage dispensation request was not granted in accordance with the Enrekang Religious Court’s marriage dispensation decision, indicating that there was a social conflict contained in the stipulation, the petitioner continues to marry off her child to her future husband but is not registered at the Office of Religious Affairs or married in a series which will have a social impact because there is no recognition from the state, constraints in the management of population administration and others; 2) the factors considered by the judge in determining the dispensation of marriage at the Enrekang Religious Court are psychological, health, educational and economic factors, and 3) the dynamics in determining the dispensation of marriage at the Enrekang Religious Court can be seen in the determination of the dispensation of marriage, which differs from one case to another, because sometimes judges differ in giving legal considerations to a case, if there is a difference of opinion in a panel then a vote is made on the case.
Efektivitas Penerapan E-Court Perkara Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Parepare Arifin, Harmina; L, Sudirman; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Basri, Rusdaya; Fikri, Fikri
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1726

Abstract

The Supreme Court in an effort to apply one of the principles in civil law, namely the principle of simple, fast and light costs, has implemented the e-court system as stipulated in Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2019 concerning Electronic Administration of Cases in Court. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the Effectiveness of the Implementation of E-Court Pekara Divorce in the Parepare Religious Court. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with a normative juridical approach with data collection through interviews and literature studies by searching literature, books, and legislation. The results of this study show that electronic proceedings at the Parepare Religious Court in 2022 are very effective. The supporting factors in electronic events include electronic event support facilities such as electronic media such as smartphones and PCs / laptops, internet networks, having active e-mail and telephone / whatsapp numbers, public awareness of the importance of electronic events and the importance of having the ability to use electronic media. The inhibiting factor of electronic events is the internet network, lack of technological knowledge. Analysis of the impact of the implementation of e-court this research is that the Parepare Religious Court as much as possible conducts socialization about e-court and its features to the community so that the use of e-court in the future can increase.
Optimalisasi Kinerja Archimedes Screw Menggunakan Sistem Transmisi Terhadap Output Daya (Watt) Fikri, Fikri; Ramdhani, Dedy; Hasdiansah, Hasdiansah
Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33504/jitt.v1i2.39

Abstract

Water energy sources at low head and discharge can be utilized as a generator of electrical energy, one of which is by using the Archimedes screw turbine, the Screw turbine is used in Pico Hydro Power Plants (PLPTH) as a small-scale power plant by utilizing water energy from river flow. The purpose of this research is to optimize the performance of the Archimedes screw turbine Pico Hydro Power Plant so as to produce a better power output. In this study the authors designed an Archimedes screw turbine model with a screw angle of 28°, 5 blade type screw, and 40° turbine tilt. This study focuses on a transmission system using a belt and pulley ratio of 1:3, with two levels of transmission, and a turbine tilt angle of 40°. The method used in this study is the experimental method. As a result, after trials were carried out on a stream located in the Sungailiat Archipelago Fishing Port area, the highest turbine rotation value was 146 rpm and generator rotation 756 rpm, resulting in a power output of 8 watts within 45 minutes of the trial period in the field. This means that after modifying the Archimedes screw turbine with the transmission system and the turbine tilt angle of 40°, the resulting power output increases.
Optimization of Tudang Sipulung Culture in Family Conflict Resolution: Maintaining Marriage Harmony in Bugis Community Fikri, Fikri
TAHKIM Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v19i2.5633

Abstract

Kajian bertujuan untuk mengkaji tentang optimalisasi tudang sipulung dalam penyelesaian konflik keluarga sebagai upaya merawat harmonisasi perkawinan dalam masyarakat Bugis. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dengan pendekatan hukum emperis. Lokasi kajian dilaksanakan pada praktik tudang sipulung di Kota Parepare sebagai salah satu lokasi yang didiami oleh masyarakat Bugis saat menyelesaikan konflik keluarga. Sumber data utama dari informan beberapa budayawan yang memiliki wawasan luas terkait dengan budaya tudang sipulung, sedangkan data pendukung dari sejumlah artikel jurnal yang relevan dengan kajian. Analisis data dengan teori konflik, teori al-islah hukum Islam, applied theory adalah keadilan gender dan teori sibaliperri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kearifan budaya tudang sipulung dalam masyarakat Bugis pentingnya mengedapankan konsiliasi melalui konsensus bersama seluruh unsur keluarga dalam menemukan solusi konflik keluarga. Konteks sosial dalam masyarakat Bugis mencerminkan kompleksitas dinamika sosial, sehingga diperlukan penerapan al-islah dalam hukum Islam dan kearifan budaya sibaliperri. Optimalisasi tudang sipulung pada masyarakat Bugis dipercaya sebagai salah satu sistem yang dinilai paling efektif untuk menjaga keharmonisan perkawinan terutama menyelesaikan konflik keluarga dari pasangan suami istri agar rumah tangga lebih awet dan resisten.
Co-Authors Adi Sutrisno Ahmad Hidayat Ahmad Hidayat Ahmad, Farouq Ali Akhsan, Muhammad Ali Abubakar Alyafi Afwa Anita Anita Arief, Yanwar Arifin, Harmina ARIS ARIS, ARIS Azwar Azwar Bakri, Muhiddin Balqish Saharudin, Nur Izzatun Bambang Santosa Banyusufi, Azizah Mentari Biswan, Ali Tafriji Budiman Budiman DAMIRAH DAMIRAH, DAMIRAH Darmawati Darmawati Dhana, Tiara Maharani Alpha Dwi Cahya Rahmadiyah Fadly Anhar Gultom Febrianti, Dilla Ayu Fitri Fitri Gun Faisal Gustiawan, Deni Habiel, Muhammad Hannani Hasdiansah, Hasdiansah Kasusilaningrum, Tyas Khairul Khairul, Khairul Khalidurrahman, Ahmad Fauzan Krisma, Novis M. Dzaky Al Muttaqi M. Farhan Damanik Mahfud Mahfud Malik , Adam Marianti, Lusy Masyhud, Luthfiah Megat Khairulazwan, Puteri Noraqilah Muhammad Ali Rusdi Bedong Muhammad Fauzan Muhammad Kamal Zubair, Muhammad Kamal Mulyadi Mulyadi Munzir, Muhammad mutiara mutiara Muzalifah, Muzalifah Nasohah, Zaini Noor Sayuti, Muhammad Novis Krisma Nur Alam Nur Alam Nurdin Nurdin Nurfadilla, Dilla Putri, Elmira Primasari Rahmadiana, Rahmadiana Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramawati, Devi Ramdhani, Dedy Rani, Faisal A Reza, Restu Risnawati, Henny Riza Chatias Pratama Rizanizarli, Rizanizarli Rusdaya Basri, Rusdaya Rustiani, Eka Astria Saidah Saidah Salim, Muhyiddin Salman Abdul Muthalib Sapriadi, Sapriadi Sari, Hastuti Indra Subakti, Lidya Primta Sudirman L, Sudirman Sunuwati, Sunuwati Wahidin , Wahidin Wahyu Hidayat Wawan Wawan Widya Noerafifah, Dinna Yusriadi, Aditya Zainal Abidin, Raihana Zainal Said Zulkifli Zulkifli Zulmita, Zulmita