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Pandangan Ulama Mazhab (Fuqaha) terhadap Akad Mudharabah dalam Ilmu Fikih dan Penerapannya dalam Perbankan Syariah Dena Ayu; Mursal Mursal; Doli Witro
Muqaranah Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Muqaranah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/muqaranah.v6i1.11676

Abstract

Abstract: This paper discusses fuqaha's view of the mudharabah system in fiqh and Islamic banking. This discussion is critical because the mudharabah contract is one of the contracts that can help the community in conducting economic transactions through Islamic banking. This article aims to oversee the mudharabah contract in fiqh and the mudharabah system in Islamic banking. The research method used is the library research method. The research data used is qualitative. The collection is carried out from several sources for reference, such as books, both online and in print, scientific articles downloaded from journals, fatwas from the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulama Council (DSN-MUI), regulations from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and other data sources. Data analysis techniques used are data condensation, data presentation, and concluding. The results of the analysis show that the mudharabah contract, according to the majority of Fuqaha, is a contract made by two parties who interact with each other, and one of them becomes the investor and surrenders his assets to share/manage, and the profits will be divided according to what has been determined. In Islamic banking, the mudharabah contract is divided into two forms: a system and a product.
Regulatory Dynamics of Sharia Securities in Indonesia’s Islamic Capital Market Dena Ayu
Journal of Economicate Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Economicate Studies
Publisher : Islamicate Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32506/joes.v6i2.666

Abstract

This study investigates the classification, governance, and institutional dynamics of Sharia securities within Indonesia’s Islamic capital market. Using a qualitative methodology grounded in document and thematic analysis, it explores how regulatory bodies—including the Financial Services Authority (OJK), the National Sharia Council (DSN-MUI), and the Indonesia Stock Exchange—coordinate to ensure Sharia compliance. Findings reveal that while regulatory instruments such as the Sharia Securities List (DES) and Jakarta Islamic Index have improved transparency and compliance, overlapping jurisdictions and limited enforcement mechanisms present notable challenges. Additionally, gaps in investor literacy and underdeveloped Sharia auditing hinder wider market participation. However, the market holds significant growth potential due to strong demographic demand, supportive government policy, and technological opportunities in fintech. The study offers theoretical and practical insights into strengthening institutional trust, regulatory harmonization, and ethical investing within Indonesia’s Islamic finance framework.