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Kerjasama Dalam Unit dan Keterbukaan Komunikasi terhadap Persepsi Pelaporan Kesalahan Medis oleh Tenaga Kesehatan di RSUD Bantaeng Hartawan, Andi; A. Fachrin, Suharni; Arman
Window of Nursing Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (Desember, 2020)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (431.911 KB)

Tingkat pelaporan kesalahan medis di Indonesia masih rendah. Pelaporan yang rendah disebabkan oleh ketidaktepatan persepsi tenaga kesehatan terhadap pelaporan kesalahan medis. Masalah ini dapat diatasi dengan penerapan budaya keselamatan pasien yang adekuat. Budaya keselamatan pasien merupakan pondasi utama dalam menuju keselamatan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi budaya keselamatan terhadap persepsi pelaporan kesalahan medis oleh Tenaga kesehatan di rumah sakit umum Daerah Bantaeng. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cros-sectional dan besar sampel penelitian adalah 133 perawat. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner HSOPSC dari AHRQ versi Bahasa Indonesia dan kuesioner persepsi dari Beginta (2012). Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi-square dan analisis multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang ditemukan berpengaruh terhadap persepsi pelaporan kesalahan medis adalah harapan dan tindakan promotif keselamatan oleh manajer ( p value = 0,001), perbaikan berkelanjutan ( p value = 0,001), kerjasama dalam unit ( p value = 0,000), keterbukaan komunikasi ( p value = 0,000), umpan balik dan komunikasi ( p value = 0,000), respon yang tidak menyalahkan ( p value = 0,044), penyusunan staf ( p value = 0,000). Variabel perbaikan berkelanjutan dan kerjasama dalam unit rumah sakit merupakan faktor yang paling berhubungan terhadap persepsi pelaporan kesalahan medis dengan nilai Exp (B) masing-masing yaitu 19.927. Saran dalam penelitian adalah perlu adanya sosialisasi dan pelatihan terkait pelaporan kesalahan medis serta program peningkatan budaya keselamatan untuk meningkatkan persepsi positif terhadap pelaporan kesalahan medis di rumah sakit.â€¨

Relationship of Marketing Mix to Patient Perception At the Mapilli Community Health Center, Polewali Mandar Regency T, Andriani; Masriadi, Masriadi; Ahri, Reza Aril; Yusriani, Yusriani; A. Fachrin, Suharni; Batara, Andi Surahman
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i1.843

The marketing mix is a series of marketing tools that a company (in this case a hospital or health center) uses continuously to achieve its marketing goals in the target market. With the Marketing Mix, the hospital or Community Health Center will be able to develop broader and specific marketing activities for the hospital or Community Health Center because in more detail, the efforts made will be clearer and more focused. Perception is the process used by an individual to select, organize and interpret information input to create a meaningful picture of the world. The decisions taken in the management process will determine marketing success. The process must be considered so that each part can work according to the SOP. By improving health services in marketing, patient assessment will increase. Results: The marketing mix (Product) has a significant relationship with patient perceptions (p-value of 0.042), the marketing mix (Price and Place) has a relationship but is not significant with patient perceptions. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between product marketing mix and patient perception and there is no significant relationship between price and place marketing mix and patient perception.

The Effect of Inhalation of Kaffir Lime (Citrus Hystrix) and Boiled Ginger Water on the Frequency of Nausea and Vomiting (Emesis Gravidarum) in Pregnant Women Kurnaesih, Een; Rizqiani Rusydi, Arni; A. Fachrin, Suharni; Baharuddin, Alfina; Azzahra, Fatimah
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan VoL 6 No 2 (April 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.830

Pregnant women who experience ongoing emesis of gravidarum can be dehydrated, which will interfere with their pregnancy. Through non-pharmacological measures, namely ginger drink or inhalation of kaffir lime, can reduce the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. The design of this study used an experiment with two groups, Pretest-Posttest. The sample of this study was some pregnant women who were in the working area of the Macini Sawah Health Center Makassar city, as many as 30 people divided into two groups, with details of 15 people being given kaffir lime inhalation and 15 other people being given ginger decoction. The results showed that from 15 respondents before being given ginger water, 15 people experienced nausea and vomiting (100%), and after being given ginger water, two people experienced nausea and vomiting three times (13.3%), and two people had nausea and vomiting. 13 people (86.7%). The results showed that before giving kaffir lime therapy, the average frequency of nausea and vomiting was 4-5 times. The results of the statistical tests obtained p value = 0.017, and then there is an effect of giving boiled ginger water with the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. Research shows that giving Inhaled Kaffir lime and ginger water decoction has an effect on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. It is recommended that health workers be able to provide additional and motivate them to overcome nausea and vomiting by giving non-pharmacological drugs by inhalation.

Olahan Teh Dan Keripik Kelor Sebagai Anti Oksidan Bagi KesehatanDalam Meningkatkan Sistem Imun Baharuddin, Alfina; A. Fachrin, Suharni; Yuliati, Yuliati; Karuniawati, Nia
Window of Community Dedication Journal Vol.5 No.1 (Juni,2024)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/wocd.v5i1.2004

Moringa is loaded with phytonutrients, which are plant-based nutrients believed to have health-supporting effects. The partner problems are: There is still low public knowledge about the diversification of moringa leaf processing into advanced processed products, so an activity is needed that can increase public knowledge about various processed products that can be developed from moringa so that the economic value of moringa leaves can be increased, Moringa leaves have a lot of nutritional content that is good for the body, and are still underutilized by farmers, especially housewives.... Lack of development of moringa potential as an alternative food source and processed substitute for various kinds of food products. The need for innovation of highly nutritious processed menus using local raw materials (Moringa) in order to produce superior products. The level of consumer interest in moringa product processing and moringa powder capsules has not been found. The solutions offered are: Application of appropriate technology in the form of techniques for utilizing environmentally friendly natural ingredients, Counseling on natural ingredients as an effort to increase community knowledge and understanding of the importance of utilizing natural ingredients in everyday life, Training on appropriate technology for making moringa tea as an antioxidant drink Extension method in the form of video playback on the technique of making TEKOR (moringa tea)

Peran Kader Kesling sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kejadian Dermatitis dengan Perbaikan Kualitas Air Sumur Bor Baharuddin, Alfina; junaid, Annisa; Poetra, Ricky Perdana; Yuliati; A. Fachrin, Suharni
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 21 No 03 (2024): Sarwahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/sarwahita.213.8

Abstract Clean water is one of the basic needs for human life. The results of the examination of the quality of borehole water in Moncong Loe Village obtained the level of sulfate (SO4) The level of sulfate (SO4) has exceeded the quality standard as clean water which is 400 mg / l and as drinking water is 250 mg / liter. While dermatitis cases in the area reached 65.6%. The objectives of this service are: Improving the quality of borehole water in Pamanjengan hamlet, Maros Regency: Increase ownership of healthy water, increase understanding of water purification techniques at the household level, reduce dermatitis cases due to decreased borehole water quality. The solutions offered in this service activity are 1. Conducting knowledge transfer education related to healthy latrines according to the functions and benefits for environmental health and the practice of making septi tanks and pilot healthy latrines 2. Conducting knowledge transfer education related to water purification methods The results of the service showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of the partners from the pre-test activity in the sufficient category (83.3%) while for the post-test it increased to 88.6%. There was an increase in the attitude of the partners from the pre-test activity in the moderate category (80%) while for the post test it increased to 86.6%.There was an increase in the actions of kesling cadres from the pre-test activity in the moderate category (79.8%) while for the post test it increased to 85.6%. Abstrak Air bersih merupakan salah satu kebutuhan pokok bagi kehidupan manusia. Hasil pemeriksaan kualitas air sumur bor di Desa Moncongloe diperoleh kadar sulfat (SO4) Kadar sulfat (SO4) tersebut telah melebihi baku mutu sebagai air bersih yaitu 400 mg/l dan sebagai air minum yaitu 250 mg/liter. Sedangkan kasus dermatitis diwilayah tersebut mencapai 65,6%. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah: meningkatkan capaian Kualitas air sumur bor di dusun Pamanjengan Kab maros: Meningkatkan kepemilikan air yang sehat, meningkatkan pemahaman tentang teknik penjernihan air ditingkat rumah tangga, menurunkan kakuss dermatitis akibat penurunan kualitas air sumur bor. Solusi yang ditawarkan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah 1. Melakukan edukasi transfer pengetahuan terkait Jamban sehat sesuai fungsi dan manfaat bagi kesehatan lingkungan serta praktek pembuatan septi tank dam jamban sehat percontohan 2. Melakukan edukasi transfer pengetahuan terkait metode penjernihan air Hasil pengbdian menunjukkan Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan para mitra dari kegiatan pre test kategori cukup (83,3%) sedangkan untuk post test meningkat menjadi 88,6%. Terjadi peningkatan sikap para mitra dari kegiatan pre test kategori cukup (80%) sedangkan untuk post test meningkat menjadi 86,6%.Terjadi peningkatan tindakan kader kesling dari kegiatan pre test kategori cukup (79,8%) sedangkan untuk post test meningkat menjadi 85,6% .

Dinamika Ground Pool Larva Anopheles SP di Kota Makassar Tahun 2024: Ground Pool Dynamics of Anopheles SP Larvae in Makassar City in 2024 Abduh, Mutiara; A. Fachrin, Suharni; Gafur , Abdul
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i1.1954

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Penyebaran penyakit malaria yang disebabkan oleh nyamuk Anopheles menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di berbagai daerah, termasuk Kota Makassar. Dengan meningkatnya kasus malaria, penting untuk memahami faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi populasi larva Anopheles, terutama di habitat yang berpotensi sebagai tempat perindukan, seperti ground pool. Ground pool adalah genangan air yang dapat menjadi tempat berkembang biaknya larva nyamuk. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi eksploratif yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis dinamika ground pool larva Anopheles sp di Kota Makassar pada tahun 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan pendekatan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) untuk memvisualisasikan dan menganalisis distribusi larva. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan berhasil menemukan larva Anopheles di tiga kecamatan di Kota Makassar, yaitu Kecamatan Tamalate, Manggala, dan Panakukang. Ground pool yang ditemukan positif larva Anopheles umumnya berada di lokasi dengan kondisi cahaya terbuka yang terkena sinar matahari langsung. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor lingkungan, seperti pencahayaan, berperan penting dalam keberadaan larva. Spesies An. subpictus memiliki kepadatan larva tertinggi yang ditemukan di ground pool tipe tambak. Penelitian ini juga menghasilkan peta spasial yang menunjukkan distribusi larva Anopheles di berbagai lokasi ground pool di Kota Makassar, memberikan gambaran yang jelas tentang penyebaran larva di daerah tersebut. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini berhasil mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis keberadaan larva Anopheles di Kota Makassar, dengan fokus pada karakteristik lingkungan yang mempengaruhi populasi larva Larva Anopheles ditemukan di beberapa kecamatan, menandakan bahwa Kota Makassar memiliki potensi sebagai habitat bagi nyamuk vektor malaria. Kondisi lingkungan, seperti pencahayaan, berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepadatan larva. ABSTRACT Background: The spread of malaria caused by Anopheles mosquitoes is a significant public health problem in many regions, including Makassar City. As malaria cases increase, it is important to understand the factors that influence Anopheles larval populations, especially in potential breeding habitats, such as ground pools. Ground pools are puddles of water that can serve as breeding grounds for mosquito larvae. Method: This research is an exploratory study that aims to analyze the dynamics of Anopheles sp larval ground pools in Makassar City in 2024. The method used was observational with a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach to visualize and analyze larval distribution. Results: The results showed that Anopheles larvae were successfully found in three sub-districts in Makassar City, namely Tamalate, Manggala, and Panakukang sub-districts. Ground pools found to be positive for Anopheles larvae were generally in locations with open light conditions exposed to direct sunlight. This suggests that environmental factors, such as lighting, play an important role in larval presence. The An. subpictus species had the highest larval density found in pond-type ground pools. This study also produced a spatial map showing the distribution of Anopheles larvae in different ground pool locations in Makassar City, providing a clear picture of the distribution of larvae in the area. Conclusion: This study successfully identified and analyzed the presence of Anopheles larvae in Makassar City, focusing on environmental characteristics that affect larval populations. Anopheles larvae were found in several sub-districts, indicating that Makassar City has the potential as a habitat for malaria vector mosquitoes. Environmental conditions, such as lighting, had a significant effect on larval density.

Optimizing clean water filtration through the application of science and technology: Reverse osmosis method Yuliati, Yuliati; Baharuddin, Alfina; Hardi, Hardi; Astachya Ananda Sofyan, Siti; A. Fachrin, Suharni; Andayanie, Ella
Journal Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Sandi Karsa Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Abdimas Polsaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat,Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/abdimaspolsaka.v4i2.112

Water is the fundamental basis for all biological and human activities. Water is believed to be a natural resource that will never run out and will always be available at all times. Nonetheless, the availability of water as a natural resource is restrained due to its relatively constant hydrological cycle; thus making it limited in supply. The methods used during the activity were lectures and discussions. At the beginning of the activity, the team conducted counseling related to well water sanitation and its impact and how to overcome it. The method of this counseling stage is carried out through 5 stages, namely: socialization stage, implementation stage. This activity includes 3 sessions, among others: First stage: Pre test, which is given through a questionnaire, through lecture, question and answer, and discussion methods Post test and assessing the results of the post test, technology application stage, monitoring and evaluation stage, program sustainability stage. The results of the service activities showed that the educational program on access to clean water sanitation and the effects of borehole water for health succeeded in significantly increasing the knowledge of the participants. The average score increased from 19.22 in the pre-test to 21.18 in the post-test, with a p-value of 0.001 which shows a significant difference. This result confirms the effectiveness of the clean water sanitation education program.

Clean Water Self-Sufficiency and Well Water Filtration Method Education for Health Workers in Gowa Regency Andayanie, Ella; Baharuddin, Alfina; Harma, Asmarani; Junaid, Annisa; Yuliati, Yuliati; A. Fachrin, Suharni
Journal Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Sandi Karsa Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Abdimas Polsaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat,Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/abdimaspolsaka.v4i2.115

The quality of well water in Jenemadingi hamlet does not meet health standards. As a result, cases of diarrhea and stunting are also high. The purpose of this community service is to provide training in water purification techniques. This educational method is carried out in five stages, namely: the socialization stage and the implementation stage. This activity includes three sessions, namely: the first stage: pre-test, which is administered through a questionnaire, using lecture, question-and-answer, and discussion methods; post-test and evaluation of post-test results; technology implementation stage; monitoring and evaluation stage; and program sustainability stage. The results of the community service activity indicate that the socialization of clean water and sanitation education is beneficial for the community, as the community's knowledge has significantly improved. The average score increased from 20.22 in the pre-test to 23.18 in the post-test, with a p-value of 0.001, indicating a significant difference. These results confirm the effectiveness of the clean water sanitation education program.

The Analysis of Hospital Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Standards Implementation at Dr.Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar Hospital in 2022 Enne; A. Fachrin, Suharni; Samsualam
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i1.206

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pelaksanaan standar K3 di Rumah Sakit Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar tahun 2022, khususnya pada manajemen risiko, keselamatan, pelayanan kesehatan kerja, pengelolaan B3, pencegahan kebakaran, prasarana, peralatan medis, dan kesiapsiagaan kondisi darurat. Metodologi: Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif, melalui teknik observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Informan terdiri dari tenaga kerja utama dan pendukung yang terkait dengan pelaksanaan K3RS. Analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa dari 8 (Delapan) item penerapan implementasi standar K3 rumah sakit pada rumah sakit dr.tadjuddin chalid makassar berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 66 Tahun 2016 bahwa 3 (Tiga) item belum diterapkan dengan baik yaitu, pelayanan kesehatan kerja, pengelolaan bahan berbahaya dan beracun (B3), serta pencegahan dan pengendalian kebakaran. Dan 5 (Lima) item yang telah diterapkan dengan baik yaitu, manajemen risiko K3RS, keselamatan dan keamanan dirumah sakit, pengelolaan prasarana rumah sakit, pengelolaan peralatan medis, serta kesiapsiagaan menghadapi kondisi darurat. Saran: Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar rumah sakit segera meningkatkan penerapan ketiga aspek tersebut demi memperkuat sistem K3RS secara menyeluruh.

Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Dalam Penggunaan APD Pada Pekerja Workshop Di PT. Pelindo Manis, Siti Nur; A. Fachrin, Suharni; Hidayat
Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/y4hqa415

According to 2018 International Labour Organization (ILO) data, globally, there are 60,000 fatal accidents per year. Approximately 1 in 6 reported fatal accidents occur in the construction sector. The number of workplace accidents in Indonesia is relatively high. This is due to the still weak awareness of workers. This study aimed to determine factors related to compliance in the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among workshop workers at PT Pelindo Terminal Petikemas New Makassar Terminal 2. This type of research uses quantitative methods with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique used was total sampling with a total of 40 respondents. Data were obtained using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test at a 95% confidence level (alpha = 0.05) and from the results of the study obtained that the variables related to compliance in the use of PPE are attitudes (p-value = 0.040) and availability of PPE (p-value = 0.039) while those that are not related are Education (p-value = 0.392), knowledge (p-value = 1.000) and supervision (p-value = 0.369). It can be concluded that there is no relationship between Education, compliance, and supervision, and there is a relationship between attitudes and availability of PPE with compliance in the use of personal protective equipment. The study's findings suggest that PT Pelindo Terminal Petikemas New Makassar Terminal 2 should implement a stricter K3 system and routinely provide guidance in the proper use of PPE, which could significantly improve workplace safety.

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