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Penggunaan Dressing Alternatif Pada Luka Kaki Diabetik Meningkatkan Residu Klorin Yusuf, Bahtiar; Tahir, Takdir; Erika, Kadek Ayu; Yuliati, Yuliati
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (Juli, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.264

Abstract

The use of old modern dressings cost a lot, so wound practitioners use alternative dressings (sanitary napkins). Identify the use of alternative dressings for chlorine residues and the process of healing diabetic foot injury (LKD). Quasi experimental research design with one group pre and post approach, 10 samples were intervened with alternative pads in the form of sanitary napkins used after wound care. Sanitary pads are used on one wound for a type of dressing based on the area of ​​the wound. Intervention for 12 days with dressing changes per 2 days. Examination of residual chlorine (Spectrophotometry UV-Vis) based on the wound with swab techniques on days 1, 6 and 12, while the healing process with a standard instrument that is Diabetis Foot Ulcer Assessment Scale (DFUAS). Chlorine residues of days 1, 6 and 12 were 0.6837, 2.4477 and 2.7927 ppm with p = 0.001. The average DFUAS scores of days 1, 6 and 12 are 29.6, 27.7 and 24.6 with p = 0.005. Thus a significant increase in residual chlorine at the wound bed but DFUAS scores continued to decline. An increase in chlorine residue on days 6 and 12 of treatment using alternative dressings of sanitary napkins and DFUAS scores decreased. It is recommended for wound practitioners to evaluate Diabetic Foot Injuries when using alternative dressings (sanitary napkins).
AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP SENSITIVITAS INSULIN DAN KONTROL GLIKEMIK PADA DIABETES MELLITUS: A LITERATUR REVIEW Jikrun Jaata; Hafsia Khairun Nisa Mokodompit; Moh Rizki Fauzan; Bahtiar Yusuf
Nursing Arts Vol 16 No 1 (2022): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36741/jna.v16i1.187

Abstract

Latar belakang: Obesitas berkontribusi terhadap resistensi insulin melalui peningkatan metabolik yang menghambat transduksi insulin, sehingga perlu adanya intervensi yang diberikan untuk kontrol glikemik dan sensitivitas insulin yang salah satunya dengan aktivitas fisik. Tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aktivitas fisik terhadap sensitivitas insulin dan kontrol glikemik. Sumber Data: ulasan sistematik ini dilakukan dibeberapa data base internasional dari tahun 2008 sampai 2018 di Pubmed dan Science Direct. Metode: tinjauan sistematis menggunakan daftar periksa PRISMA. Hasil: dari lima studi intervensi, dua diambil dari penelitian desain acak control (RCT) dengan intervensi aktivitas fisik pelatihan selama 8 minggu dengan aktivitas pemberian caremide. Semua intervensi yang digunakan dapat mengontrol glikemik dan resistensi insulin dan untuk menilai resistensi terhadap insulin menggunakan Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA). Kesimpulan: aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan pada pasien diabetes mellitus dapat meningkatkan sensitivitas insulin dan kontrol glikemik.
Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Kontrol Glikemik Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Yusuf, Bahtiar; U’Adia B.Achmad, Chotimah; Yuliati, Yuliati
Nursing Arts Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Sorong

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action or both and is one of the largest contributors to death in the world. Prevention of DM complications is by ensuring that blood glucose levels in the body remain controlled, efforts made through four pillars of DM management, one of which is providing education. Nurses as educators can provide education to increase knowledge regarding changes in attitudes and behavior of DM sufferers thereby increasing compliance and quality of life. Objective: of this research is to determine the effect of education on glycemic control in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the work area of the Central Fakfak Community Health Center. Method: used in this research is a case study design with analytical descriptive research type using 2 research subjects, data collection was carried out using the DKQ questionnaire and a glucometer to measure glycemic levels. Results: This study shows that pre-test and post-test measurements using the DKQ questionnaire increased both respondents' knowledge with the blood glucose test while respondent 1 experienced a decrease of 19 mg/dl and respondent 2 experienced a decrease of 68 mg/dl. after several weeks of education given in three visits. Conclusion: in this study, education can increase knowledge of self-management and behavior as well as motivation to be healthy so that it can control the glycemic levels of someone with DM.
EFEKTIVITAS ABDOMINAL MASSAGE TERHADAP KONSTIPASI PADA PASIEN PERAWATAN HIGH CARE UNIT (HCU) BEDAH SARAF Yusuf, Bahtiar; Kristofani, Mindo; Arafat, Rosyidah Arafat; Masyitha Irwan, Andi; Winardi, Aswedi; Yuliati
Nursing Arts Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Sorong

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Abstract

Constipation is often found in intensive care patients in hospitals. Abdominal Massage (AM) is a gentle massage on the abdomen that has been used as a massage therapy for clients with constipation. The Purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of abdominal massage in patients with constipation. Methods used quasi experiment there were 20 respondents in the HCU neurosurgery room divided into 10 intervention groups and 10 control groups. Results of this study found that the degree of constipation decreased significantly in the intervention group and increased significantly in the control group (P = 0,008). After the intervention, the prevalence of constipation decreased significantly in the intervention group. Conclusion of this study that Abdominal Massage is effective in reducing the degree of constipation in patients treated at high care unit (HCU) neurosurgery