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Media Digital dan Non-Digital untuk meningkatkan Keterampilan Bahasa Arab Afrina Refdianti; Afwan Afwan; Isra Hayati Darman
Lisanan Arabiya: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 8 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependidikan (PSKp) Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/liar.v8i1.5834

Abstract

يهدف هذا البحث إلى الكشف عن وسائل التعليم الرقمية وغير الرقمية التي يستخدمها المعلمون لتحسين المهارات اللغوية الأربع لدى الطلاب في تعليم اللغة العربية المكثفة بجامعة شيخ علي حسن أحمد الداري بادانج سيدمبوان الإسلامية الحكومية. يستخدم أسلوب البحث المنهج الوصفي النوعي. وتم الحصول على البيانات من خلال الملاحظة والمقابلات والاستبيانات والوثائق. ثم تم تحليل البيانات باستخدام نظرية مايلز وهوبرمان: تقليل البيانات،وعرضها ثم الاستنتاج. وقد توصل البحث إلى نتائج مفادها أن استخدام الوسائل الرقمية وغير الرقمية في تعليم اللغة العربية المكثفة يتكون من عدة أنواع حسب أغراض استخدامها. إن استخدام الوسائل الرقمية ليس الأمثل بعد بسبب عدة عوامل تعني من حيث الطلاب والمحاضرين والظروف المؤسسية. ومع ذلك، فإن الجمع بين استخدام الوسائل الرقمية وغير الرقمية في تعليم اللغة العربية يمكن أن يوفر تجربة تعليمية متوازنة ويعظم نتائج تعلم الطلاب وترقية المهارات اللغوية لديهم بشكل أفضل. الكلمات الرئيسية : الوسائل ؛ الرقمية ؛ غير الرقمية ؛ المهارات اللغوية
زمن الفعل في اللغة العربية: THE TENSE OF VERB IN ARABIC LANGUAGE Erlina; Isra Hayati Darman
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): El-Jaudah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/faf.v2i1.359

Abstract

مستخلص البحث: يهدف هذا البحث إلى وصف زمن الفعل في اللغة العربية ويعين أقسام وأمثال زمن الفعل في القران الكريم وتفسيره. والمنهج المستخدم في هذا البحث هو المنهج الوصفي الكيفي. ونتائج هذا البحث ظهرت أن عدد زمن الفعل في اللغة العربية ستة عشر أقسام وهو تسعة زمن الماضي وثلاثة زمن الحال وأربعة زمن المستقبل. ثم يوجد زمن الماضى بمعنى مضارع وزمن المضارع بمعنى ماضى. زمن الماضى البعيد المنقطع مثله في سورة الانعام:35، زمن الماضى القريب المنقطع مثله في سورة ال عمران:40، زمن الماضى المتجدد مثله في سورة البقرة:61،وما الى ذلك. الكلمات المفتاحية: زمن الفعل،اللغة العربية، القرآن الكريم Abstract: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan zaman fiil (verb tenses) dalam bahasa Arab beserta penjelasannya. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah zaman fiil dalam bahasa Arab ada 16 bentuk, yaitu 9 untuk zaman madhi (past), 3 untuk zaman haal (present), and 4 for zaman mustaqbaal (future). Selain itu, zaman madhi (past tense) juga bisa menunjukkan mudhari’ (present) dan begitu juga sebaliknya. Bentuk dari zaman madhi ba’id munqathi’ contohnya ada dalam QS. Al-an‘am: 35, zaman madhi qarib munqathi’ ditunjukkan dalam QS. Ali Imran: 40, zaman madhi mutajaddid ada didalam QS. Al-Baqarah: 61, dan sebagaimana yang tertulis dalam hasil penelitian pada tulisan ini.
Istikhdām Wasīlah Kitāb Mufakkir Mumtiʽ fī Istiʽāb al-Mufradāt Lada Ţullab al- Madrasah al-Mutawassiţah al-Islāmiyah al-Manār Fauziah, Rahmi Fitri; Rizal, Eka; Isra Hayati Darman
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): El-Jaudah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/ej.v5i2.2086

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to find out the use of fun thinker book media and to find out the effect of this media in mastery of vocabulary owned by students. The research method is quantitative research with experimental type, the research design used is Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. tools for data collection are normality test, homogeneity test, and hypothesis testing. The use of fun thinker book media has six steps. And the result of the study is that there is an effect of using fun thinker book media in mastering mufradat 34% The results of hypothesis testing using the independent simple t test method and significance (sig tailed) 0.000 is small than 0.05 and the value of t count 4675 is greater than t table 2012. Then Ha: accepted, and H0: rejected.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA YOUTUBE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ISTIMA’ DI PRODI PBA STAIN MANDAILING NATAL : PENGGUNAAN MEDIA YOUTUBE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ISTIMA’ DI PRODI PBA STAIN MANDAILING NATAL Isra Hayati Darman
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Furqan: Al-qur'an Bahasa dan Seni Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Furqan: Al-qur'an Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : STAI Darul Quran Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69880/alfurqan.v9i2.64

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat proses pembelajaran istima’dengan menggunakan media youtube di Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab STAIN Mandailing Natal serta mengetahui kelebihan dan kekurangannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan observasi, dan wawancara. Objek penelitiannya adalah mahasiswa prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab STAIN Mandailing Natal semester tiga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa vidio-vidio yang terdapat di youtube dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran yang menarik dalam pembelajaran istima’ dengan beberapa kelebihan dan kekurangannya tersendiri. Diantara kelebihannya media youtube adalah praktis dan bisa diakses oleh siapa saja, mudah disebarluaskan, media yang menarik dan tidak membosankan bagi mahasiswa, gambar yang terdapat dalam vidio youtube membantu pemahaman isi atau materi, serta bervariasinya konten yang ada seperti lagu, film, iklan dan berita berbahasa Arab, dan sebagian vidio youtube dilengkapi dengan terjemahan dan/atau teks untuk membantu memahami mufradat baru. Diantara kekurangannya adalah ketergantungan pembelajaran dengan kuota internet, karena sebagian besar materi pembelajaran yang didapat dari Youtube tidak bisa didownload. Selain itu, sinyal yang lemah atau bermasalah bisa mengganggu aktifitas pembelajaran secara langsung, iklan yang sering muncul tiba-tiba juga mengganggu konsentrasi peserta didik dalam menyimak materi yang sedang dipelajari. Serta kendala teknis lainnya yang tak terduga karena kurangnya sarana dan prasarana. Kata kunci: pembelajaran, maharah istima’, youtube. Abstract This research aims to observe the learning process of Arabic Listening Skill by using YouTube in Arabic Teaching Department at STAIN Mandailing Natal and find out its advantages and disadvantages. This research is a descriptive study and using a qualitative approach. Data was collected using observation and interviews. The object of his research was third semester of Arabic Teaching Department at STAIN Mandailing Natal. The results of the study show that the videos on YouTube can be used as interesting learning media in Arabic Listening Skill learning with its own advantages and disadvantages. Among the advantages of Youtube as learning media are practice and accessable by anyone, shareable, Youtube, which is audio-visual in nature, is more interesting and less boring for students, the pictures in video help students to understand content or material,, the existing content has many variations such as songs, films, advertisements and news in Arabic, and some youtube videos are equipped with translations and/or text to help understand new vocabularies. Among the disadvantages is the dependence of learning on internet quota, because most of the learning materials obtained from Youtube cannot be downloaded. In addition, slow or problematic signals can interfere the learning activities, advertisements that often appear suddenly also distrub the concentration of students in listening to the material of study. Other unexpected technical obstacles due to lack of utility and infrastructure. Keywords: learning, arabic listening skill, youtube.
at-Tahdiyāt fī Taʽlīm al-Aşwāt al-ʽArabiyah li ad-Dārisīn al-Indūnīsiyīn wa Hulūliha Isra Hayati Darman; Rani Ismil Hakim; Halimatus Sa`diyah; Ahmed Abdulkafi Almurib
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): El-Jaudah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/ej.v6i1.2492

Abstract

مستخلص البحث: يوجد العديد من الأخطاء في نطق الأصوات العربية لدى الطلاب الجامعي. ولا يقتصر على الطلاب الخريجين من المدارس الثانوية أو المدارس المهنية، بل يشمل أيضاً بعض الطلاب الخريجين من المدارس الإسلامية. تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل التحديات التي يواجهها الدارسون الإندونيسيون في تعلم الأصوات العربية ولمعرفة الحلول المقترحة لمواجهتها. والمنهج المستخدم في هذا البحث هو الوصفي التحليلي بدراسة المصادر والمراجع من كتب ومقالات علمية. وتشير نتائج البحث إلى أن من التحديات في تعلم أصوات اللغة العربية هي: التحديات من جهة المشكلات الصوتية، والتحديات من قبل الدارسين، والتحديات من قبل المدرسين. وأما من الحلول لمواجهة هذه التحديات منها: التدريبات المستمرة والتركيز على الأصوات المعينة، واعطاء التشجيعات للدارسين، واستعمال الوسائل الرقمية والزكاء الإصطنائي للتدريبات في النطق الأصوات العربية، وتصميم المواد تعليم الأصوات على دراسة تقابلية، وعلى المدرسين أن يفهموا خصائص ومميزات الاصوات العربية، وأن يرتكز على تعليم الأصوات قبل تعليم المفردات والقواعد. الكلمات الأساسية : التحديات، الحلول، تعليم الأصوات Abstract: There are some errors in the pronunciation of Arabic sounds among university students. These errors are not limited to graduates of general or vocational high schools but also include some graduates of Islamic schools. This study aims to analyze the challenges faced by Indonesian learners in learning Arabic phonetics and identify solutions to address these challenges. The method used in this research is descriptive-analytical, involving the review of sources and references from books and scientific articles. The result indicate that the challenges in learning Arabic phonetics include phonetic-related issues, challenges from the learners’ side, and challenges from the teachers’ side. Proposed solutions to these challenges include intensive practice and focus on specific sounds, providing motivation to learners, utilizing digital tools and artificial intelligence for pronunciation training, designing phonetic learning materials based on contrastive studies, and ensuring that teachers understand the characteristics and features of Arabic sounds, and phonetic teaching be prioritized before vocabulary and grammar teaching. Keywords: Challenges, Solution, Phonetic teaching
??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? THE TENSE OF VERB IN ARABIC LANGUAGE Erlina; Isra Hayati Darman
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): El-Jaudah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/faf.v2i1.359

Abstract

?????? ?????: ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????. ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????. ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????????. ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ????. ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???????:35? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????:40? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??????:61???? ??? ???. ??????? ?????????: ??? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? Abstract: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan zaman fiil (verb tenses) dalam bahasa Arab beserta penjelasannya. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah zaman fiil dalam bahasa Arab ada 16 bentuk, yaitu 9 untuk zaman madhi (past), 3 untuk zaman haal (present), and 4 for zaman mustaqbaal (future). Selain itu, zaman madhi (past tense) juga bisa menunjukkan mudhari’ (present) dan begitu juga sebaliknya. Bentuk dari zaman madhi ba’id munqathi’ contohnya ada dalam QS. Al-an‘am: 35, zaman madhi qarib munqathi’ ditunjukkan dalam QS. Ali Imran: 40, zaman madhi mutajaddid ada didalam QS. Al-Baqarah: 61, dan sebagaimana yang tertulis dalam hasil penelitian pada tulisan ini.
Istikhd?m Was?lah Kit?b Mufakkir Mumti? f? Isti??b al-Mufrad?t Lada ?ullab al- Madrasah al-Mutawassi?ah al-Isl?miyah al-Man?r Fauziah, Rahmi Fitri; Rizal, Eka; Isra Hayati Darman
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): El-Jaudah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/ej.v5i2.2086

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to find out the use of fun thinker book media and to find out the effect of this media in mastery of vocabulary owned by students. The research method is quantitative research with experimental type, the research design used is Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. tools for data collection are normality test, homogeneity test, and hypothesis testing. The use of fun thinker book media has six steps. And the result of the study is that there is an effect of using fun thinker book media in mastering mufradat 34% The results of hypothesis testing using the independent simple t test method and significance (sig tailed) 0.000 is small than 0.05 and the value of t count 4675 is greater than t table 2012. Then Ha: accepted, and H0: rejected.
at-Tahdiy?t f? Ta?l?m al-A?w?t al-?Arabiyah li ad-D?ris?n al-Ind?n?siy?n wa Hul?liha Isra Hayati Darman; Rani Ismil Hakim; Halimatus Sa`diyah; Ahmed Abdulkafi Almurib
El-Jaudah : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): El-Jaudah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Department of Arabic Education of State Collage for Islamic Studies of Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/ej.v6i1.2492

Abstract

?????? ?????: ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????. ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????????. ???? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????????. ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????. ????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??: ???????? ?? ??? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?? ??? ????????? ????????? ?? ??? ????????. ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????? ????: ????????? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????. ??????? ???????? : ????????? ??????? ????? ??????? Abstract: There are some errors in the pronunciation of Arabic sounds among university students. These errors are not limited to graduates of general or vocational high schools but also include some graduates of Islamic schools. This study aims to analyze the challenges faced by Indonesian learners in learning Arabic phonetics and identify solutions to address these challenges. The method used in this research is descriptive-analytical, involving the review of sources and references from books and scientific articles. The result indicate that the challenges in learning Arabic phonetics include phonetic-related issues, challenges from the learners’ side, and challenges from the teachers’ side. Proposed solutions to these challenges include intensive practice and focus on specific sounds, providing motivation to learners, utilizing digital tools and artificial intelligence for pronunciation training, designing phonetic learning materials based on contrastive studies, and ensuring that teachers understand the characteristics and features of Arabic sounds, and phonetic teaching be prioritized before vocabulary and grammar teaching. Keywords: Challenges, Solution, Phonetic teaching