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Subrata, Roni
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Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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PENGARUH POSISI MENERAN SETENGAH DUDUK, POSISI JONGKOK, DAN MIRING PADA IBU PRIMI PARA TERHADAP PROSES PERSALINAN Subrata, Roni; Wahyuni, Sri
Biomed Science Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang

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Abstract

Ada beberapa posisi yang bisa dimanfaatkan saat proses persalinan diantaranya posisi terlentang, setengah duduk/duduk, jongkok, merangkak, miring ke kiri, berdiri dan masih banyak lagi. Masing-masing dari posisi itu ada yang bisa memperlancar dan juga memperlambat proses persalinan. Posisi berbaring pada ibu bersalin dapat memperlambat kekuatan dan frekuensi kontraksi sehingga persalinanpun menjadi lambat, sebaliknya pada posisi tegak, kepala/bagian terendah bayi akan tertarik oleh gravitasi sehingga bayi mudah turun ke panggul dan akan memperlancar proses persalinan Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh posisi persalinan terhadap kecepatan kala II, penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Bersalin Ny. Mudjiati Prasodjo. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 30 ibu bersalin, dengan memberikan tiga kelompok perlakuan setengah duduk, jongkok, dan miring. Penelitian ini dianalisa menggunakan model analisis varian klasifikasi satu arah. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa Fhitung> Ftabel yaitu 14.286 > 3.35 hal ini berarti variabel persalinan dengan teknik setengah duduk, jongkok, dan miring mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan lamanya persalinan.
HUBUNGAN PREEKLAMPSIA DAN RIWAYAT HIPERTENSI DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RS BEN MARI Subrata, Roni; Inderawati, Tutik
Biomed Science Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang

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Neonatorial asphyxia is a condition of a newborn baby who cannot breathe spontaneously and regularly within 1 minute after birth. It usually occurs in babies born to mothers with less than one month of birth, and birth over time. In general, there are many factors that can cause asphyxia in newborns, both factors from the mother such as (elderly, poor obstetric history, grande multipara, gestation period, preeclampsia, eclampsia, anemia and maternal disease, premature rupture of the membranes, prolonged labor, narrow pelvis, intrauterine infection, fetal factors, fetal distress, multiple pregnancies, breech location, latitude, birth weight, and factors of the placenta. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between preeclampsia and history of hypertension with the incidence of asphyxia in infants at Ben Mari Hospital, Malang Regency. The sampling method uses accidental techniques, namely the sample used is the entire population. The data obtained are then analyzed by descriptive statistical approach. By using the method of multiple linear regression models. F-count value of 7.178 bigger from  the value of F 0.05 (3.354) means that there is a significant influence between the variables of preeclampsia (X1), and a history of hypertension (X2), with the incidence of asphyxia in infants (Y). The Rsquare is 0.465, which means the relationship of the independent variable with the incidence of asphyxia in infants is 46. persent, while the other 53.5 persent is influenced by other factors not examined.
Co-Authors Inderawati, Tutik Sri Wahyuni