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Translation and Culture Adaptation of Problems and Needs of Palliative Care Questionnaires for Use in Older People in Indonesia Juniarni, Lia; Hadiyani, Wini; Antika, Tri; Lindayani, Linlin
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Volume 7, Nomor 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v7i1.26229

Abstract

AbstractIntroduction: Identifying problems that affect the quality of life and the need for care generally requires using a unique screening tool with the same characteristics as those used to achieve goals. However, in a clinical setting, palliative care problems and needs are given less attention and are poorly understood. In addition, there is currently no validated instrument for measuring the problems and needs of palliative care in older people. Objectives: This study aimed to develop and validate a new instrument that assessed palliative care problems and needs in older people. Methods: Items were generated through a review of the literature and refinement by an expert. The instrument was psychometrically evaluated using construct validity with convergent and discriminant validity. At three community centers in Bandung, Indonesia, 187 older people completed the final instrument. Results: According to the confirmatory validity test, 35 items were found to be valid. For a problem section, the factor loading ranged from 0.17 to 0.67 and for the need section from 0.17 to 0.61. Scale reported good convergent and constructed validity A 35-item psychometric properties assessment of palliative care issues and needs of older people. Discussion: This instrument will be clinically useful in providing a systematic way to assess problems and needs of palliative care in older people as primary data and care management evaluation. Additional research should be conducted to examine alternative methods for establishing construct validity.AbstrakPendahuluan: Mengidentifikasi masalah yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup dan kebutuhan akan perawatan memerlukan alat skrining khusus yang memiliki karakteristik yang sama dalam mencapai tujuan. Namun, dalam pengaturan klinis, masalah dan kebutuhan perawatan paliatif kurang mendapat perhatian dan kurang dipahami. Sampai saat ini, tidak ada instrumen tervalidasi khusus untuk mengukur masalah dan kebutuhan perawatan paliatif pada lansia. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan dan memvalidasi instrumen baru yang mengukur masalah dan kebutuhan perawatan paliatif pada lansia. Metode: Item dikembangkan melalui tinjauan pustaka dan pemurnian oleh seorang ahli. Evaluasi psikometri instrumen dilakukan dengan menggunakan validitas konstruk dengan validitas konvergen dan diskriminan. Sebanyak 187 lansia berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini yang dilakukan di 3 wilayah kerja puskesmas di Bandung Indonesia. Hasil: Sebanyak 35 item dilaporkan valid menurut uji validitas konfirmasi. Factor loading berkisar antara 0,17 hingga 0,67 untuk bagian masalah dan 0,17 hingga 0,61 untuk bagian bantuan tenaga kesehatan. Sedangkan, hasil uji validitas konvergen dan diskriminan menunjukan hasil yang baik. Sebanyak 35 item pertanyaan untuk masalah dan kebutuhan sudah dilakukan tes psikometri pada lansia. Diskusi: Instrumen ini akan berguna secara klinis dalam menyediakan data secara sistematis untuk mengidentifikasi masalah dan kebutuhan perawatan paliatif pada lansia  sebagai data primer dan evaluasi manajemen perawatan. Penelitian selanjutnya perlu dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi validitas instrumen ini deng alternatif untuk membangun validitas konstruk.
The Effect of Low-Impact Aerobic Exercise on Reducing Stress Levels in the Elderly Pratiwi, Gilang Dwi; Lucya, Vita; Hadiyani, Wini
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i2.625

Abstract

Aims: Increasing a person's age results in a significant decline in body development, which is one of the causes of stress conditions in the elderly. In addition to a decrease in physical condition, the elderly who experience a decrease in social activities, one of which is the state of retirement. The elderly who used to work experienced drastic changes in their activities. There needs to be special treatment that can divert the stress experienced by the elderly rather not get worse. This study aims to identify the effect of low-impact aerobic exercise on reducing stress levels in the elderly. Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental research (One Group Pre-Post-test design), sampling using purposive sampling of 30 respondents. The population in this study is the elderly in the Antapani District. The measurement tool used is the PSS-10 (Perceived Stress Scale) questionnaire. Results: The research results show that the majority of respondents in this study were female, with an average age of 60 years. Then on the Wilcoxon test there is a difference in the average value of the pre-test and post-test and the difference is quite large. Conclusion: There is an effect of low-impact aerobic exercise on reducing stress levels in the elderly. Suggestion: It is hoped that this exercise will be carried out regularly once a week. This is because in addition to body fitness, and to eliminate boredom, it can also reduce stress in the elderly.
Balanced Nutrition Optimizes the Growth and Development of School Age Children Hadiyani, Wini
Indonesian Journal of Community Development Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Community Development
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijcd.v4i1.70334

Abstract

Background : Schools, as sites of teaching and learning, are intended to evolve into Health Promotion Schools. Objective : This activity aim to provide balanced nutrition health education which can optimize growth and development in school-aged children. Methods : The method of activity is community empowerment, which is accomplished through a series of health promotion. Result : This activity is useful for increasing students' knowledge, attitudes and behavior who can implement my food plate with a balanced nutritional pattern. Health promotion also plays a vital part in shaping food environments and access to healthy options. Through initiatives like school meal programs, community gardens, and partnerships with local businesses, health promotion efforts can ensure nutritious foods are available and affordable for all children, regardless of socioeconomic status. Conclusion : The nurse in charge of the UKS should carry out regular health promotions.
Exergame: Exercise With Matching Memory Game On Cognitive Function And Physical Fitness Of The Elderly Dwi Pratiwi, Gilang; Hadiyani, Wini; Lucya, Vita; Gumelar, Yuda
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) (JKG) Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 9 Number 2 Year 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v9i2.1082

Abstract

Background: Cognitive decline and physical deterioration are common issues among the elderly, significantly impacting their quality of life. The unanticipated cognitive impairments will result in dementia. Effective approaches to simultaneously improving both aspects remain to be further developed and evaluated. Exercise with a matching memory game overcomes the issues. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of an exergame, combining memory-stimulating games and physical exercise in improving cognitive function and physical fitness among the elderly. Methods: The study was a quick experiment with two groups in a pre-post test design. A number of 119 participants were recruited using purposive sampling and randomly divided into the experimental group (n=60) or the control group (n=59). Cognitive function was assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), while physical fitness was measured with the 2-minute step test score. Results: The data was analyzed using a paired t-test, which revealed a significant improvement in MMSE and 2-minute scores in the experimental group before and after the intervention (p < 0.05). Additionally, the independent t-test analysis demonstrated a significant difference between the experimental and control groups in both cognitive and physical fitness measures after the intervention (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Implementing exercise has a significant positive influence on cognitive function and physical fitness among the elderly. Incorporating an exergame into community health programs for the elderly could provide substantial benefits to their overall well-being.
The Effect of Animation Video-Based Education Toward Stunting Knowledge and Attitude Among Female Adolescents in Jakarta Donana, Yurongki; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Endah P, Tria Astika; Hadiyani, Wini
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 5 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i5.706

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Aims: The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is one of the crucial problems that will have an impact on the next generation, so it needs to be prevented. Increasing stunting prevention knowledge and attitudes in adolescents related to health investment in the first 8000 days of life is important in reducing stunting rates. The aims of the study to identify the effect of investment education for the first 8000 days of life with animated videos as an effort to break the stunting cycle. Methods: This study used the Quasi Experiment method with a two-group pre-posttest design with 214 respondents divided into an intervention group and a control group with 107 people in each group. The research analysis used Wilcoxon Rank and Manova. Results: This study after being given the intervention showed that there were significant differences in the knowledge and attitude scores between the control group and the intervention group with a p-value of 0.000 (p <α 0.05). Conclusion: This study shows that providing education on health investment in the first 8000 days of life with animated videos affects increasing knowledge and attitudes of young women in preventing stunting.
PESAN DIGITAL TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS ARCAMANIK KOTA BANDUNG Hadiyani, Wini; Ramdani, Ramdan
Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JAWA BARAT
Publisher : DPW PPNI Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70332/jkp.v1i1.1

Abstract

Latar Belakang:  Hipertensi merupakan penyebab salah satu morbiditas dan mortalitas terbesar di dunia. Penderita hipertensi sebagian besar tidak memiliki tanda dan gejala sehingga tidak mengetahui dirinya sudah terpapar hipertensi dan akan diketahui Ketika sudah memasuki fase komplikasi. Ketidakpatuhan pengobatan terus menjadi masalah umum yang bertanggung jawab terhadap kegagalan pengobatan hipertensi. Salah satu intervensi yaitu penggunaan pesan digital sangat efektif terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien penyakit kronis seperti hipertensi terlebih terkendala dengan jarak dan waktu serta berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kepatuhan minum obat. Tujuan:  penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas media pesan digital terhadap kepatuhan minum obat pada penderita hipertensi di puskesmas arcamanik kota bandung. Metode:  penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Eksperimental with two group pre and Post test. Penelitian kelompok control (n=25) dan kelompok intervensi (n=25). Kelompok intervensi deberiakn  pesan dihital dengan 4 tahap selama 4 minggu dan kuesioner yang digunakan MARS (Medicatin Adherence Rating Scale).Hasil: hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan tingkat kepatuhan pada kelompok kontrol. Pada kelompok control terjadi peningkatan kepatuhan menjadi kepatuhan tinggi 16 %. Nilai koefiensi korelasi oleh Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test adalah P-Value 0.000 <0.05 atau terdapat peningkatan kepatuhan sesudah intervensi dilakukan. Kesimpulan:  penggunaan pesan digital sangat berpengaruh terhadap perubahan tingkat kepatuhan pada penderita penyakit kronis hipertensi.
Self-efficacy of people who are at risk of tuberculosis in the work area of the garuda public health center in Bandung Hadiyani, Wini; Muhamad Dony Faturrahman; Rizal Ilbert
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v7iSpecial Edition.256

Abstract

Aims : This study aims to determine self-efficacy in individuals who are at risk for tuberculosis. Design : This study used a descriptive method and was conducted in August 2019 with 119 respondents who were sellected by using random s The number of samples is 119 respondents with inclusion criteria: respondents in their area there are TB cases, aged 18-45 years, can read and write, and do not have hearing or vision impairments. Exclusion criteria: have a mental disorder. Sampling was obtained through random sampling. Methdos : This research is a quantitative descriptive research. Results : this study has shown that more than half of the respondents have low self-efficacy as many as 63 people (52.9%). Conclusions : self-efficacy in individuals who are at risk for tuberculosis is still low. The lack of knowledge that contributes to the prevention of tuberculosis is still a problem. Support from the environment and the closest people is needed so that family empowerment can increase self-efficacy
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER BINA KELUARGA REMAJA (BKR) DALAM PENCEGAHAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL BERESIKO PADA REMAJA Hadiyani, Wini; Nadhofah, Lola; Rinzani KP, Reisya Noor
Jurnal Abdimas Sains Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ABDIMAS SAINS
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jas.v2i1.30

Abstract

Meningkatnya prevalensi perilaku seksual berisiko di kalangan remaja merupakan masalah kritis yang memerlukan perhatian segera, terutama di lingkungan masyarakat. Salah satu upaya utama untuk mengatasi masalah ini adalah melalui pemberdayaan tokoh masyarakat yang terkait dengan remaja, seperti kader Bina Keluarga Remaja (BKR). Kader ini memainkan peran penting dalam membimbing remaja dan memberikan informasi yang akurat tentang kesehatan seksual dan pencegahan risiko. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan kader BKR dalam mencegah perilaku seksual berisiko di kalangan remaja dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mereka dalam memberikan pendidikan dan bimbingan seksual yang tepat di lingkungan mereka. Program ini melibatkan lokakarya, dan diskusi kelompok yang dirancang untuk membekali kader BKR dengan perangkat yang diperlukan untuk mendidik dan melibatkan remaja secara efektif. Pelatihan difokuskan pada pemahaman masalah kesehatan seksual, mengidentifikasi risiko, dan mengembangkan strategi komunikasi yang efektif untuk pencegahan. Hasil: Program ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesiapan kader BKR dalam menangani masalah kesehatan seksual di kalangan remaja. Peserta menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam kemampuan mereka untuk mengomunikasikan pesan-pesan terkait kesehatan dan menawarkan bimbingan dalam membuat keputusan yang aman. Pemberdayaan kader BKR merupakan strategi yang efektif untuk mencegah perilaku seksual berisiko di kalangan remaja. Peningkatkan kapasitas kader untuk memberikan informasi yang akurat dan relevan menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih aman dan sehat bagi remaja. Program ini menjadi model bagi inisiatif berbasis masyarakat di masa mendatang yang berfokus pada pendidikan kesehatan seksual.