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All Journal Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research JURNAL AGRICA International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) Journal of Livestock and Animal Health (JLAH)
Rahmanta
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Veterinary

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PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI BAWANG MERAH MELALUI PENERAPAN SPO (STANDAR PROSEDUR OPERASIONAL) BAWANG MERAH SPESIFIK LOKASI YANG BERBASIS GAP (GOOD AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES) Tavi Supriana; Rahmanta; Nurul Fajriah Pinem
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (884.898 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v2i1.2201

Abstract

Bawang merah merupakan komoditi yang penting karena dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat dan tidak ada barang substitusinya. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari permintaan yang terus meningkat. Peningkatan permintaan bawang merah tidak diikuti dengan peningkatan produksi, menyebabkan peningkatan harga bawang merah. Peningkatan harga biasanya akan direspon petani dengan meningkatkan produksi, tetapi hal ini tidak terjadi. Produksi bawang merah Sumatera Utara cenderung menurun. Selain itu, pemerintah juga menjadikan persoalan bawang merah tersebut menjadi prioritas program Bulog yang bertujuan untuk stabilitas harga dan produksi bawang merah. Untuk menjawab permasalahan produksi bawang merah ini, perlu dilakukan upaya berupa pelatihan pada petani bawang merah. Pelatihan dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Muara, Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara, karena memang Kecamatan Muara memiliki potensi yang paling mendukung untuk pengembangan usaha tani bawang merah. Pelatihan dari tim PPM USU diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan petani dalam melakukan budidaya bawang merah yang sesuai dengan Standar Prosedur Operasional (SPO) dengan menerapkan Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) serta pemahaman mengenai rantai pemasaran bawang merah. Keberhasilan hasil panen bawang merah di Kecamatan Muara diharapkan dapat menjadi contoh keberhasilan bagi kecamatan lainnya.
Dampak Desentralisasi Fiskal Terhadap Pembangunan Sektor Peternakan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Menggunakan Pendekatan Sistem Neraca Sosial Ekonomi Harahap, Muhammad Syafril; Siregar, Hermanto; Erlina; Rahmanta
Journal of Livestock and Animal Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): August
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.677 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jlah.v2i2.185

Abstract

Pembangunan Sektor peternakan di Sumatera Utara tidak terlepas dari peran pemerintah daerah mulai dari perencanaan dan pembiayan yang berasal dari Anggaran Belanja Daerah (APBD). Untuk itu perlu diketahui dampak dari pengeluaran pemerintah daerah dalam pembangunan peternakan di Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tahun 2014, di Provinsi Sumatera Utara, dengan menggunakan pendekatan Sistem Neraca Sosial Ekonomi (Social Accounting Matriks) dan sekaligus dilakukan simulasi pengeluaran anggaran Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Utara pada sektor peternakan, dengan menggunakan data pegeluaran Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Utara tahun 2014, dan data lainnya yang berkaitan dengan penelitian. Dampak injeksi Rp. 1 Milyar pengeluaran pemerintah pada sektor peternakan akan meningkatkan output pada sektor peternakan Rp 2,8954 Milyar, pendapatan rumah tangga sebesar Rp 0,3403 Milyar, pendapatan faktor produksi modal Rp 0,3608 milyar dan tenaga kerja pertanian Rp 0,2154 milyar. Jumlah pendapatan sektor pertanian (termasuk peternakan) pada tahun 2014 di Provinsi Sumatera Utara sebesar Rp. 22.563.848 /jiwa, dengan jumlah pekerja sebesar 2.556.044 jiwa atau 43% dari total tenaga kerja.
Analisis Transmisi Harga Bawang Merah Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Sembiring, Yanita Melissa Br; Rahmanta; Iskandarini
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v17i1.9591

Abstract

Shallot are vegetables that often experience problems in the off-farm aspect, namely high price fluctuations because shallots are a commodity that can cause inflation. This study aims to analyze the transmission pattern of shallot prices at the producer, wholesaler, and consumer levels and to analyze the factors that influence the formation of shallot price at the consumer level in North Sumatra Province. The data studied is monthly data for 2016-2020, totaling 60 observations. The analytical model used in this research is the Asymmetric Error Correction Model (AECM). The results showed that price transmission between shallot marketing agencies in North Sumatra Province was asymmetric in the short and long term in the relationship between wholesalers-producers and consumers-producers. Asymmetric price transmission in the short term is formed due to adjustment costs in line with price changes that occur. Meanwhile, long-term price transmission occurs as a result of the abuse of market power by buyers
Risk Analysis and Calculation of Insurance Premiums on Coffee Export Activities in North Sumatera Province Ayu, Sri Fajar; Sunny , Rainal; Rahmanta
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): InJAR, Vol. 3, No. 2, July 2020
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (981.632 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/injar.v3i2.3968

Abstract

Coffee export activities in North Sumatera can be carried out using a variety of transaction systems. However, any transaction system has risks that may occur at any time. Risk management must be applied in coffee export activities. One common method used to manage risk is to use insurance services. This study aims to identify the type of transaction system that used by coffee exporters in North Sumatera Province, then analyze the risks that can occur in coffee export activities in this province and analyze the amount of insurance premiums on coffee export activities there. The location of the study was intentionally determined, namely in the North Sumatera Province. The research sample was 30 active exporters registered with the Indonesian Coffee Exporters Association of the North Sumatera Regional Board, determined by census. Primary data collected using a questionnaire and secondary data obtained from documentation. Transaction system identified using descriptive methods, while risk analysis is by calculating the risk score value. As for calculating the amount of insurance premiums carried out using Black-Scholes. The results found that there were three transaction systems that were used by research respondents in exporting coffee, namely letters of credit, advance payments and open accounts. Open Account is used by all respondents. While the export risk which is a priority risk in this research is at the risk of production. The average value of insurance premiums obtained using the Black-Scholes method is 7.82 percent of the total coverage.
Analysis of Affecting Factors on the Natural Rubber Exports Volume in North Sumatera Suri, Tasha Ningtyas; Rahmanta; Wibowo, Rulianda Purnomo
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): InJAR, Vol. 4, No. 1, March 2021
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/injar.v4i1.4584

Abstract

North Sumatra is the second largest natural rubber producing province in Indonesia so it has a considerable influence on Indonesia's rubber export activities, however, the export volume of rubber from North Sumatra has fluctuated. The aims of this research were to analyze the factors that influence the volume of natural rubber exports in North Sumatra. The analytical method used is quantitative analysis method in the form of robust regression analysis. The data used in this study are time series data from 1989-2018 using annual data. The results showed that North Sumatra's natural rubber production, natural rubber export price, exchange rate, and inflation simultaneously had a significant and significant effect on the export volume of North Sumatra's natural rubber. North Sumatra natural rubber production, natural rubber export prices, and the exchange rate partially have a real and significant effect on the export volume of natural rubber in North Sumatra, while inflation does not partially affect the export volume of North Sumatra natural rubber.
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FIELD AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION WORKERS IN KARO REGENCY Ripka Prianti Ginting; Rahmanta; Salmiah; Terkelin Surbakti
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): MARCH
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v3i4.411

Abstract

Agricultural extension as a system of empowering farmers is a non-formal education system for farming families that aims to assist farmers in improving technical skills, knowledge, developing more positive attitude changes and building independence in managing their agricultural land. The performance of an agricultural extension agent reflects his abilities and skills in carrying out the tasks he is assigned. This study aims to analyze how the performance of Field Agricultural Extension and analyze the factors that influence the performance of Field Agricultural Extension in Karo District. The analytical model used in this research is using descriptive analysis and scoring by calculating the Work Performance Value (NPK) from the Independent Evaluation Score of each extension worker to see the work performance value of the instructor and multiple linear regression analysis to see the factors that affect performance agricultural field extension in Karo District. The data used is primary data collected through direct interviews using questionnaires to selected respondents. The results showed that the work performance value (NPK) of Field Agricultural Extension (PPL) in Karo Regency was 76.14 in the good category. Factors of age, formal education, training, the number of assisted villages, the number of assisted groups have a positive and significant effect on the performance of field agricultural extension agents in Karo District, while the distance to the work area has a negative and significant effect on the performance of field agricultural extension agents in Karo District. Variable length of service has no significant and significant effect on the performance of agricultural extension workers.
Co-Authors ERLINA Harahap, Muhammad Syafril Hermanto Siregar Iskandarini Pinem, Nurul Fajriah Ripka Prianti Ginting Salmiah Sembiring, Yanita Melissa Br Sri Fajar Ayu Sunny , Rainal Suri, Tasha Ningtyas Tavi Supriana Terkelin Surbakti Wibowo, Rulianda Purnomo