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Representasi Masyarakat Aktif di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Ekonomi dan Sosial Keberagamaan di Bausasran Danurejan Yogyakarta) Istriyani, Ratna; Rahman, Muhammad Fathur
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14, No 2 (2020): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : LP2M IAIN kUDUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/jp.v14i2.8108

Abstract

The purpose of this study consists of two points. First, explore the responses and strategies of the Bausasran community in overcoming economic problems due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Second, reviewing the religious ritual protocol of the Bausasran community during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Collecting data was used two tecniques, that were observation and interview. Both of tecniques were did in accordance with health protocols in a pandemic situation.Based on the results of research conducted, community of Bausasran Yogyakarta were able to overcome the problem of food security, especially for economically vulnerable groups due to the pandemic. A strategy was carried out through a food packets distribution movement. The distribution of food packets carried out by the community for residents who lost their source of income during the pandemic. The funds of food packets were obtained from compulsory contributions made by residents every month through the RT and RW management. Then in the socio-religious aspect, local leaders together with residents made worship protocols for worshipers at the mosque according to the appeal of the Indonesian Ministry of Religion. In addition, it eliminated crowd routine religious activities. Based on this, it can be concluded that the local initiation from the Bausasran community in Yogyakarta is a representation of the active society, described by Amitai Etzioni who utilizes three factors: knowledge, decision making, and power.
Representasi Masyarakat Aktif di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Ekonomi dan Sosial Keberagamaan di Bausasran Danurejan Yogyakarta) Istriyani, Ratna; Rahman, Muhammad Fathur
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14, No 2 (2020): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : LP2M IAIN kUDUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/jp.v14i2.8108

Abstract

The purpose of this study consists of two points. First, explore the responses and strategies of the Bausasran community in overcoming economic problems due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Second, reviewing the religious ritual protocol of the Bausasran community during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Collecting data was used two tecniques, that were observation and interview. Both of tecniques were did in accordance with health protocols in a pandemic situation.Based on the results of research conducted, community of Bausasran Yogyakarta were able to overcome the problem of food security, especially for economically vulnerable groups due to the pandemic. A strategy was carried out through a food packets distribution movement. The distribution of food packets carried out by the community for residents who lost their source of income during the pandemic. The funds of food packets were obtained from compulsory contributions made by residents every month through the RT and RW management. Then in the socio-religious aspect, local leaders together with residents made worship protocols for worshipers at the mosque according to the appeal of the Indonesian Ministry of Religion. In addition, it eliminated crowd routine religious activities. Based on this, it can be concluded that the local initiation from the Bausasran community in Yogyakarta is a representation of the active society, described by Amitai Etzioni who utilizes three factors: knowledge, decision making, and power.
A Sociolinguistic Analysis of Slang Words Found in “The Mitchells VS The Machines” Movie Rahman, Muhammad Fathur; Zaim, M.
English Language and Literature Vol 12, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v12i3.122056

Abstract

This study aims to find out the contextual meaning of slang words and the functions of slang words used in the movie The Mitchells vs the Machines. Then, in this study the researcher used a descriptive method. The Mitchells vs the Machines movie was selected as data from the study using Holmes and Zou & Fan's theory. The researcher found 32 slang words spoken by Katie which were then categorized based on the type of 19 newly made slang words and 13 slang words from newly interpreted slang words. Slang words are all analyzed. Contextual meaning is determined based on social factors involving the participants' social relations, the setting of the place, and the topic of conversation. Then, the researcher examines the function of slang for each slang word that has been analysed. As a result, the researcher found 2 types of Function of slang in this movie, namely, PSI (Pursuit-Self Identity) and EF (Emotive Feeling).
Balkrishna Doshi’s Contribution to the Development of Contemporary Architecture in India Nasution, Diandra Fakhira; Rahman, Muhammad Fathur
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v14i1.11113

Abstract

Balkrishna Doshi has more than 70 years as an architect contributing to hundreds of projects with the architectural firm he founded, Vāstu Shilpā Consultants, ranging from institutes, residences, art galleries, public spaces, and more. Doshi has also played a leading role as an educator, particularly in India. He founded the Vāstu Shilpā Foundation for Studies and Research in Environmental Design and the School of Architecture and Planning in Ahmedabad. With an understanding and appreciation of deep traditions in Indian character and architecture that he understood from childhood, regardless of local prefabrication and crafts, and developing a vocabulary that is in harmony with the history, culture, local traditions, and changing times in contemporary vernacular architecture in his home country, India. Keywords: Balkrishna Doshi, Contemporary Vernacular Architecture, Low-Cost Housing, India.
Transformasi Sosial Keagamaan Pada Sistem Pertanian Masyarakat Desa Jungpasir Kecamatan Wedung Kabupaten Demak Jawa Tengah Rahman, Muhammad Fathur; Istriyani, Ratna
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 18, No 1 (2024): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : LP2M IAIN kUDUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/jp.v18i1.25628

Abstract

The transformation of the agricultural system that occurred in the Jungpasir Village community cannot be separated from the religious principles contained in moral values and religious ethics in agricultural practices. This research aims to determine the process of social transformation that occurred in the Jungpasir Village community, especially in its agricultural system. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Meanwhile, the data collection methods used are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of research conducted, the process of transformation of the agricultural system is caused by the relationship between allocative resources in the form of modernization and authoritative resources owned by farmers. This transformation in the agricultural system has had a significant impact on the people of Jungpasir Village. Such as the need for farmers to adapt to agricultural system technology, changes in the work structure in agriculture, especially in the rice harvest process, the marginalized role of women in the modern agricultural system, the emergence of new production relations and social classes in society, the existence of new religious rituals, and changes in society's perspective to a more leads to economic production patterns in agriculture. AbstrakTransformasi sistem pertanian yang terjadi pada masyarakat Desa Jungpasir tidak terlepas dari prinsip-prinsip kegamaan terdapat pada nila moral dan etika agama dalan praktik pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses transformasi sosial yang terjadi pada masyarakat Desa Jungpasir, terutama pada sistem pertaniannya. Adapun metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kulitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Sedangkan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah observasi, wawancara serta dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, proses terjadinya transformasi sistem pertanian disebabkan karena adanya hubungan dari sumber daya alokatif berupa modernisasi dengan sumber daya otoritatif yang dimiliki oleh petani. Transformasi dalam sistem pertanian tersebut telah memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi masyarakat Desa Jungpasir. Seperti perlunya petani beradaptasi dengan teknologi sistem pertanian, berubahnya struktur kerja dalam pertanian terutama pada proses panen padi, termarjinalkannya peran perempuan dalam sistem pertanian modern, munculnya relasi produksi dan kelas sosial baru di masyarakat, adanya ritual kegamaan baru, serta berubahnya cara pandang masyarakat yang lebih mengarah pada pola produksi ekonomi dalam pertanian.
Prototipe Wastafel Otomatis Berbasis Arduino dan Sensor Ultasonik Manukalo, Maden Nolis Nani; Prabowo, Mochammad Bagas; Muhaidin, Muhaidin; Rahman, Muhammad Fathur
ELECTROPS : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Vol 1, No 1 (2022): ELECTROPS : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/electrops.v1i1.9377

Abstract

Mikrokontroler merupakan sebuah sistem komputer yang seluruh atau sebagian besar elemennya dikemas dalam satu chip IC, sehingga sering disebut single chip microcomputer. Mikrokontroler merupakan sistem komputer yang mempunyai satu atau beberapa tugas yang sangat spesifik, berbeda dangan PC (Personal Computer) yang memiliki beragam fungsi. Perbedaan lainnya adalah perbandingan RAM dan ROM yang sangat berbeda antara komputer dengan mikrokontroler. Pada prototipe wastafel otomatis berbasis arduino dan sensor ultrasonik ini sangat membantu kehidupan manusia dalam aktivitas sehari-hari. Prototipe yang dirancang berbasis mikrokontroler Atmega328 pada Arduino Uno telah diuji dengan menggunakan sensor ultrasonik pada jarak objek sejauh 50 cm. Sistem telah berfungsi dengan baik dengan memberi respon relay agar menyalakan solenoid valve untuk membuka aliran air ketika terdeteksi objek kurang dari 50 cm dan sistem juga memberi respon kepada solenoid valve untuk menutup aliran air saat tidak ada objek yang terdeteksi dalam jangkauan sensor ultrasonik sejauh kurang dari 50 cm.
REFRAKSI OBJEKTIF DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN STREAK RETINOSCOPY UNTUK MENDETEKSI KELAINAN MIOPIA ASTIGMATISME Rahman, Muhammad Fathur; Kartikawati, Atti; sahel, sahel
Schrodinger Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Fisika Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Schrodinger Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Fisika
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS INDRAPRASTA PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/sch.v6i1.13982

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas teknik streak retinoscopy sebagai metode refraksi objektif dalam mendeteksi kelainan miopia astigmatisme. Studi kasus dilakukan pada pasien pria berusia 28 tahun dengan keluhan silau saat berkendara malam hari dan penglihatan jarak jauh yang kadang buram. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus tunggal, meliputi pemeriksaan pupil distance, pengukuran tajam penglihatan sebelum koreksi, dan perbandingan hasil pemeriksaan objektif menggunakan streak retinoscopy dengan hasil pemeriksaan subjektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa streak retinoscopy mampu mendeteksi kelainan refraksi berupa miopia tinggi disertai astigmatisme pada kedua mata pasien, dengan hasil pemeriksaan objektif OD: S -6.00 C -3.00 x 180 dan OS: S -6.00 C -3.00 x 180. Hasil ini konsisten dengan pemeriksaan subjektif yang menunjukkan OD: S -6.00 C -3.00 x 180 dan OS: S -6.50 C -3.00 x 10. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa streak retinoscopy merupakan metode yang akurat, efisien, dan penting dalam diagnosis kelainan refraksi, terutama pada kasus miopia astigmatisme, serta menjadi alternatif berharga ketika pemeriksaan subjektif sulit dilakukan.Kata kunci: streak retinoscopy, refraksi objektif, miopia, astigmatisme, kesalahan refraksi
Deteksi Dini Faktor Risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular Pada Masyarakat Desa Andepali Kecamatan Sampara Kabupaten Konawe Sudayasa, I Putu; Rahman, Muhammad Fathur; Eso, Amiruddin; Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin; Parawansah, Parawansah; Alifariki, La Ode; Arimaswati, Arimaswti; Kholidah, Andi Noor
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v4i2.3491

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenyakit tidak menular (PTM) merupakan penyakit yang tidak ditularkan dan tidak ditransmisikan kepada orang lain dengan bentuk kontak apapun, menyebabkan kematian dan membunuh sekitar 35 juta manusia setiap tahunnya, atau 60% dari seluruh kematian secara global, dengan 80% pervalensi pada negara berkembang. Penyakit tidak menular, khususnya penyakit kardiovaskuler, kanker, penyakit pernapasan kronis, dan diabetes merupakan ancaman utama bagi kesehatan dan perkembangan manusia saat ini. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat yang terintegrasi kuliah kerja nyata (KKN) Tematik, untuk mendeteksi faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular, pada masyarakat Kecamatan Sampara, Kabupaten Konawe. Metode kegiatan berupa penyuluhan kesehatan, pemeriksaan tekanan darah, kadar kolesterol, gula darah sewaktu dan asam urat. Telah dilakukan skrining dan deteksi dini fator risiko penyakit tidak menular terhadap 67 orang responden, meliputi 14 laki–laki dan 53 perempuan. Pada hasil pemeriksaan tekanan darah, didapatkan jumlah yang mengalami hipertensi 28,35 %, normotensi 67,16, dan hipotensi 4,47 %. Pada pemeriksaan Kolesterol Total, didapatkan  kolesterol dalam batas normal 2,38 % dan tinggi 37,31 %.  Hasil pemeriksaan gula darah sewaktu (GDS), didapatkan kadar GDS dalam batas normal 85,07 % dan kadar GDS tinggi 14,92 %. Pada pemeriksaan Asam Urat didapatkan dalam batas normal adalah 91,04 % dan tinggi 8,95 %.Kata kunci: faktor risiko; penyakit tidak menular Early Detection of Non-communicable Disease Risk Factors in Andepali Village Community, Sampara District, Konawe RegencyABSTRACTNon-communicable disease (PTM) is a disease that is not transmitted and is not transmitted to others by any form of contact, causing death and killing around 35 million people each year, or 60% of all deaths globally, with 80% prevalence in developing countries. PTM, especially cardiovascular disease, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases, and diabetes are the main threats to human health and development today. The purpose of integrated community service is the Thematic Real Work Study (KKN), to detect risk factors for non-communicable diseases, in the community of Sampara District, Konawe Regency. The method of activity in the form of health education, blood pressure, cholesterol levels, blood sugar and uric acid. Screening and early detection of risk factors for non-communicable diseases have been carried out on 67 respondents, including 14 men and 53 women. On the results of blood pressure examination, it was found that the amount of hypertension was 28.35%, normotension 67.16% and hypotension 4.47%. In the examination of Total Cholesterol, cholesterol was found to be within the normal limit of 2.38% and 37.31% high. Examination results of Blood Sugar (GDS), obtained levels of GDS in the normal range of 85.07% and high GDS levels of 14.92%. In the examination of Gout found in the normal range is 91.04% and high 8.95%.Keywords: gout; blood sugar; cholesterol; non-communicable diseases; blood pressureÂ