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All Journal JUPIIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Reformasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Susilo, Anggun Trisnanto Hari
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Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Good Governance and Its Paradoxes in Indonesia: The Case of Yogyakarta Cultural Village Program Insani, Amalia Permata; Susilo, Anggun Trisnanto Hari
REFORMASI Vol 14, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/rfr.v14i1.5441

Abstract

This research aims to answer the question of how global norms such as good governance is implemented at the local level. It is also picturing the challenges of implementing global norms at local level, which telling a big picture of south and west relations. In this research, two villages are selected as case studies namely Wedomartani and Terban which both are in the Special Regency of Yogyakarta (Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta/DIY) Indonesia in the period of 2014-2022. The province promotes the Village Cultural Program (Program Desa Budaya) which is believed implementing principles of good governance. Using a qualitative method, this research found that good governance principles collide with existing local norms. Taken from the two case studies, the most difficult principles under good governance to be implemented on the ground are transparency and accountability. These principles clash with local values named Sendhika Dhawuh, a form of adherence to a higher hierarchy in Yogyakarta and mendhem jero.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan bagaimana norma global seperti Tata Kelola Pemerintahan yang Baik diimplementasikan di tingkat lokal. Penelitian ini juga menggambarkan tantangan-tantangan dalam mengimplementasikan norma global di tingkat lokal, yang merupakan gambaran besar dari hubungan antara negara-negara Selatan dan Barat. Dalam penelitian ini, dua desa dipilih sebagai studi kasus yaitu Desa Wedomartani di Kabupaten Sleman dan Desa Terban di Kota Yogyakarta, yang berada di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY), Indonesia, pada periode 2014-2022. Provinsi ini menggalakkan Program Desa Budaya yang diyakini telah menerapkan prinsip-prinsip Tata Kelola Pemerintahan yang Baik. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa prinsip-prinsip Tata Kelola Pemerintahan yang Baik berbenturan dengan norma-norma lokal yang ada. Dari dua studi kasus yang diambil, prinsip-prinsip Tata Kelola Pemerintahan yang Baik yang paling sulit diterapkan di lapangan adalah transparansi dan akuntabilitas. Prinsip-prinsip ini berbenturan dengan nilai-nilai lokal yang dinamakan Sendhika Dhawuh, sebuah bentuk kepatuhan terhadap hierarki yang lebih tinggi di Yogyakarta dan mendhem jero.
INDONESIAN RURAL DEVELOPMENT AT CROSSROAD: INSTITUTIONAL REFORM, LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND APPLIED TECHNOLOGY Susilo, Anggun Trisnanto Hari; Waluyo, Budi; Wijana, Susinggih; Balbeid, Merlya; Ridlo, Mahmuddin; Faronny, Danniary Ismail
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 5, No 2 (2021): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v5i2.3712

Abstract

The Indonesian Government releases the Law 6/2014 on Village. Since then, there are lively discussions about its implementation. In its 7th years of implementation, this paper intends to analyse on how and to what extent the implementation of the Village Law has determined village development in Indonesia. This paper is based on case study approach, which is conducted in seven selected villages in East Java Province. Data is collected by series of interviews with village heads, member of village council, women and youth representatives. This paper presents that there are three main popular sectors of village development in Indonesia namely institutional reform, local economic development and applied technology. On this, the paper argues that applied technology is less problematic than the other two. Institutional reform and local economic development are two sector that many problems (social and political) are identified. This relates to existing social-political structures of traditional Javanese village as well as problem of capacity.
THE ALIENATION OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES IN TOURISM VILLAGES: A STUDY ON THE OSING COMMUNITY TOURISM VILLAGE IN BANYUWANGI REGENCY Ernando, Gesta Agam; Susilo, Anggun Trisnanto Hari; Kholifah, Siti
JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): JUPIIS (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL) JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jupiis.v17i1.65514

Abstract

Tourism is one of the key sectors in the local economy, especially in areas rich in culture and local wisdom like Banyuwangi Regency. Kemiren Village, inhabited by the Osing indigenous community, has been designated as a tourist village. However, the development of this tourist village often alienates the local community from the decision-making process, reducing their role and the benefits they should receive. This study aims to examine the involvement of the Osing community in the development of Kemiren Tourism Village and the impact of alienation on their economic, social, and cultural well-being. Based on Karl Marx’s theory of alienation, this study uses five indicators of alienation: powerlessness, meaninglessness, social isolation, normlessness, and self-estrangement. This theory helps to understand how communities feel disconnected from the processes and outcomes they should be involved in and benefit from. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews, observation, and document analysis. The informants include the village head, traditional leaders, and community members directly involved in the development of Kemiren Tourism Village. The findings show that the Osing community in Kemiren Village experiences alienation during the development of the tourist village. Although their involvement was minimal in the planning stage, positive adaptation was observed in the implementation phase, particularly in preserving local culture and boosting the economy through tourism activities. Active participation in the implementation stage reduces the sense of alienation, but more inclusive involvement is necessary to ensure a fairer distribution of benefits. More inclusive involvement and empowerment strategies focused on the local community are essential to reduce alienation and improve the economic, social, and cultural well-being of the Osing community in Kemiren Tourism Village. These findings provide a foundation for designing more sustainable and equitable tourism village development policies.
Co-Authors Balbeid, Merlya Budi Waluyo Ernando, Gesta Agam Faronny, Danniary Ismail Insani, Amalia Permata Ridlo, Mahmuddin SITI KHOLIFAH Susinggih Wijana