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Alleviating cold start and sparsity problems in the micro, small, and medium enterprises marketplace using clustering and imputation techniques Lestari, Sri; Yulmaini, Yulmaini; Aswin, Aswin; Ma'ruf, Singgih Yulizar; Sulyono, Sulyono; Fikri, Ruki Rizal Nul
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 3: June 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i3.pp3220-3229

Abstract

Recommendation systems are often implemented in e-commerce and micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) marketplaces to improve consumer services by providing product recommendations according to their interests. However, it still faces problems, namely sparsity and cold start, thus affecting the quality of recommendations. This research proposes clustering and imputation techniques to overcome this problem. The clustering technique used is k-means, while the missing value imputation method uses average values. The imputation results are then implemented in the k-nearest neighbor (KNN) and naïve Bayes algorithms and evaluated based on performance accuracy. Experimental results show an increase in accuracy of 16.48% in the KNN algorithm from 83.52% to 100%. Meanwhile, the naïve Bayes algorithm increased accuracy by 35.30% from 64.70% to 100%.
Job Clustering Based on AI Adoption and Automation Risk Levels: An Analysis Using the K-Means Algorithm in the Technology and Entertainment Industries Hasibuan, Muhammad Siad; Fikri, Ruki Rizal Nul; Dewi, Deshinta Arrova
International Journal for Applied Information Management Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Regular Issue: July 2024
Publisher : Bright Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/ijaim.v4i2.79

Abstract

This study explores job clustering based on AI adoption levels and automation risks in the technology and entertainment industries using the K-Means algorithm. By applying K-Means clustering, jobs were grouped into five clusters based on their AI adoption and susceptibility to automation. The analysis revealed that Cluster 1, with roles such as software engineers and data scientists, exhibited higher AI adoption and lower automation risks, making these positions more resilient to automation. In contrast, other clusters reflected varying degrees of AI integration and automation vulnerability, offering insights into workforce trends. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and a heatmap of salary distributions further highlighted the economic implications of these clusters, with Cluster 3 representing the highest-paying roles. The findings suggest the importance of tailored upskilling and reskilling strategies to address the challenges of workforce displacement in AI-driven environments. This study provides actionable insights for workforce planning in industries facing rapid technological transformation.