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PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA DAN STRESS KERJA MELALUI KELELAHAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM FAISAL MAKASSAR Malawat, Ratna; Abdullah, Rasyidin; Nurlinda, Andi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis Vol 14 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (515.463 KB) | DOI: 10.35892/jikd.v14i3.246

Abstract

Masalah beban kerja, stress kerja dan kelelahan kerja yang tinggi sangat berhubungan dengan kesehatan kerja dan produktivitas kerja pada perawat. Pembenahan rasio perawat dan pengkajian ulang masalah beban kerja perawat merupakan suatu strategi bagi Rumah Sakit sebagai organisasi kesehatan untuk mengatur tentang tugas pokok utama perawat secara jelas agar mengurangi beban kerja yang tinggi dan efek kelelahan pada perawat serta meningkatkan keselamatan pasien dan perawat, dikarenakan kinerja perawat berhubungan dengan mutu pelayanan keperawatan yang berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh beban kerja dan stress kerja melalui kelelahan kerja terhadap kinerja perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Islam Faisal Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis jalur (path analysis). Sampelnya adalah 76 orang responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara melalui kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara beban kerja terhadap kelelahan kerja dengan nilai p = 0,019 <0,05, stress kerja terhadap kelelahan kerja dengan nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05, kelelahan kerja terhadap kinerja dengan nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05, beban kerja terhadap kinerja perawat dengan nilai  p = 0,001 < 0,05, ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara beban kerja terhadap kinerja perawat melalui kelelahan kerja dengan nilai signifikansi beban kerja sebesar p = 0,001 dan tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara stress kerja terhadap kinerja dengan nilai p = 0,185 > 0,0. Pihak  manajemen Rumah Sakit Islam Faisal perlu memperhatikan dan mengatur kembali faktor ? faktor  seperti beban kerja, stress kerja dan kelelahan kerja dengan baik serta faktor lingkungan dan sarana prasarana Rumah Sakit yang membuat para perawat merasa nyaman saat bekerja.
STUDI KASUS: EFFLEURAGE MASSAGE UNTUK MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN Laisouw, Meilany; Malawat, Ratna
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kebidananan (JBd) Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jbd.v3i2.498

Abstract

Childbirth is the process in which the baby, placenta, and amniotic sac exit the mother's uterus. One of the causes of childbirth is the presence of uterine contractions that produce pain and are very distressing for the delivering mother. Unaddressed pain can affect the mother's health, impacting both the fetus and the childbirth process itself. Various interventions are often provided to laboring mothers to reduce childbirth pain, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological. This case study illustrates the application of effleurage massage on Mrs. A, 25 years old, G2P1A0 in the active phase of the first stage of labor. Effleurage massage induces a relaxation effect, assisting the mother in adapting to the pain and expediting the childbirth process. Healthcare professionals should implement non-pharmacological methods to address childbirth pain, ensuring a swift and safe labor process.
KORELASI ASPEK STATUS EKONOMI DAN PEMBERIAN ASI TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING Aprilian Lestaluhu, Santi; Mahmud, Mahmud; Chania Arefti, Vyola; Malawat, Ratna; Ayu Wulandari, Ikrawanty
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2447

Abstract

Stunting is the result of chronic malnutrition that occurs in the first 1000 days of a child's life. The results of a preliminary survey conducted in the period January - December 2022, found 68 cases of stunting at the Umbansari Health Center. The results of interviews during visits to the Puskesmas obtained dat that 8 out of 10 mothers who brought toddlers said they did not provide exclusive breastfeeding due to work factors, and family economy. This study is an observational analytic quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data collection tools using a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately using the SPSS program. The results showed that there was a relationship between economic status (p value 0.002) and breastfeeding (p value 0.045) on the incidence of stunting. It is recommended to the Umbansari Health Center to increase IEC efforts, especially regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for the development of toddlers.         Keywords: Toddlers, Economic Status, Stunting
Factor Analysis of the Incident of Chills in Sectio Caesarea Patients with Spinal Anesthesia in Hospital Islaeli, Islaeli; Wahyuni, Sri; Arief, Khumaidi; Laisouw, Meilany; Malawat, Ratna; Megasari, Anis Laela
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i2.361

Abstract

Spinal anesthesia is a regional anesthetic technique that is produced by blocking the spinal nerves in the subarachnoid space with local anesthetic substances. The spinal anesthesia technique is widely used because it is a simple, effective technique, relatively safe for the nervous system, a strong level of analgesia, the patient remains conscious, sufficient muscle relaxation, less surgical wound bleeding, less risk of aspiration, and faster recovery of digestive tract function. In the intra- or post-operative stage, patients with spinal anesthesia often complain of nausea, vomiting, a feeling of heaviness in both lower extremities, and shivering which occurs due to the secondary effects of spinal analgesic drugs which produce sympathetic block, muscle relaxation, and sensory block of peripheral temperature receptors, thereby inhibiting the response. temperature compensation. The aim of this study was to determine the factors that cause shivering in intra spinal anesthesia patients at Aliya Kendari Sj Hospital. This research method is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach using a random sampling technique to obtain the number of caesarean section patients. The analysis used is Logistic Regression. The research results showed a significant relationship between operation time, operating room temperature, LILA. The conclusion is that the most dominant factor influencing the incidence of shivering is body temperature.
PENGARUH VIDIO EDUKASI PERAWATAN PAYUDARA MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PHANTOM TERHADAP KUALITAS SEKRESI ASI IBU MENYUSUI DI DUSUN WAIWOLONG DESA HITUMESSING KECAMATAN LEIHITU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Malawat, Ratna; Rahmawati, Wa Ode; Ratulohain, Christina Lorince
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v15i2.559

Abstract

Breast milk production and excretion can be influenced by several factors, namely breast care, frequency of breastfeeding, parity, stress, maternal illness or health, nutritional intake, consumption of cigarettes or alcohol and contraceptive pills. In the process, breastfeeding can also be accompanied by various problems. Thus, every mother needs to take care of her breasts when breastfeeding. Along with the increasing use of gadgets in society, educational videos are a very effective medium to use in the learning process. Mothers can easily learn via gallery gadgets and social media. mothers can learn and know breast care techniques and are willing to do it independently and do not need to leave their babies. This research aims to determine the effect of breast care educational videos using phantom media on the quality of breast milk secretions of breastfeeding mothers in Hitumessing Village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. This type of research is experimental with a Post-test Only Control Group Design. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses the independent t test. The research was conducted in August – October 2024. The research sample consisted of 30 people who were divided into two groups consisting of 15 intervention respondents and 15 respondents from the control group. The results of this study show that there is a significant influence between breast care educational videos using phantom media on the quality of breast milk secretion, the average increase in breast milk secretion volume was 119.67 ml in the intervention group while the control group was only 59.33 ml. Based on statistical analysis it was found that ha was accepted. So there is an influence between breast care educational videos using phantom media and the quality of breast milk secretions of breastfeeding mothers, where the p value = 0.000 (<0.05).
PENGARUH SIKAP WANITA USIA SUBUR TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN IVA TEST DI PUSKESMAS HITU MALUKU TENGAH Malawat, Ratna; Rahmawati, Wa Ode; Ratulohain, Christina
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan (JBd) Juni 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jbd.v5i1.566

Abstract

Cervical cancer in Indonesia is a big problem in health services because most patients come at an advanced stage. This is thought to be due to inadequate screening programs. IVA examination is a simple way to detect cervical cancer as early as possible with the aim of reducing the morbidity of the disease by early treatment of cases found to identify abnormalities in the cervix. However, the examination can be an obstacle due to the mother's lack of compliance with this examination. The public interest in this examination is that most women are afraid to undergo the examination, apart from being embarrassed about their intimate organs, women are also afraid of the results they will obtain during the examination. This study aims to determine the influence of WUS attitudes towards compliance in participating in early detection of cervical cancer through the IVA test at the Hitu Community Health Center, Central Maluku Regency. The type of research used was analytical observational with a cross sectional research design, while the data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The research results found were that the majority expressed a positive attitude of 72%, the majority were willing to undergo an IVA examination, namely 30 people (60%). Based on statistical tests using the Chi-Square test, the p value was 0.000, where the p value < α (0.000 < 0, 05). The conclusion in this study is that there is an influence between WUS attitudes on compliance in participating in early detection of cervical cancer through VIA examinations at the Hitu Community Health Center, Central Maluku Regency. It is recommended that WUS want to carry out an IVA test and that health workers continue to provide health education about preventing cervical cancer through a healthy lifestyle and early detection through an IVA test. Keyword: Woman. Attitude. Compliance. IVA Test