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All Journal Jurnal Sehat Mandiri JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan BIMIKI (Berkala Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia) Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan
Astuti, Verra Widhi
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Dhikr on Reducing Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in Earthquake Victims Sasmita, Heppi; Yanti, Nova; Hendri, Karnova; Tasman, Tasman; Astuti, Verra Widhi; Fadriyanti, Yessi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (642.349 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.494

Abstract

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is one of the mental health problems caused by the disaster. If it is not treated properly, it can lead to serious mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the changes in signs and symptoms of PTSD in earthquake victims through progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) therapy and dhikr therapy. The study design was a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest with a control group with the intervention of PMR and dhikr therapy. The sample size was 40 people consisting of 20 intervention groups and 20 control groups taken by proportional simple random sampling technique. The results of the study were analyzed by dependent T-Test to see differences in PTSD signs and symptoms before and after intervention and paired t-test to see differences in PTSD signs and symptoms in each group. The statistical test results obtained a value of P-value less than 0.05, it can be concluded that there was a significant decrease between PTSD signs and symptoms of earthquake victims before and after the intervention of PMR and Dhikr Therapy in the control group. Signs and symptoms of PTSD in the earthquake disaster victims in the intervention group decreased significantly from the control group. Nurses in providing services to disaster victims who experience PTSD can apply PMR therapy and dhikr. It is necessary to socialize and optimize the application of PMR and dhikr for health workers.Abstrak: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) merupakan masalah kesehatan mental yang dapat terjadi akibat bencana. Apabila tidak ditangani dengan serius, PTSD dapat mengakibatkan gangguan jiwa berat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan tanda dan gejala PTSD pada korban bencana gempa melalui terapi proggressive muscle relaxation (PMR) dan dzikir pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol di Kabupaten Solok Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi expriemental pretest-posttest with contol group dengan intervensi terapi PMR dan dzikir. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 dengan 20 kelompok intervensi dan 20 kelompok kontrol yang diambil dengan Teknik proporsional simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian di Analisa dengan uji beda 2 mean yaitu uji dependent T-Test untuk melihat perbedaan tanda dan gejala PTSD sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dan paired t-test untuk melihat perbedaan tanda dan gejala PTSD pada masing-masing kelompok. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya penurunan yang bermakna antara tanda dan gejala PTSD korban bencana gempa sebelum dan sesudah intervensi PMR dan Dzikir pada kelompok control (P value kurang dari 0,05). Tanda dan gejala PTSD korban bencana gempa kelompok intervensi menurun secara bermakna dari kelompok kontrol.  Perawat dapat menerapakan terapi PMR dan dzikir untuk korban bencana yang mengalami PTSD. Perlu sosialisasi dan optimalisasi penerapan PMR dan dzikir tersebut bagi petugas kesehatan.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN TERSTRUKTUR DAN STIGMA MASYARAKAT PADA KLIEN TB PARU Astuti, Verra Widhi; Nursasi, Astuti Yuni; Sukihananto, Sukihananto
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 14 No 2 (2019): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v14i2.416

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stigma masyarakat merupakan salah satu penghalang keberhasilan pengendalian TB paru. Stigma masyarakat muncul akibat kesalahpahaman masyarakat mengenai TB paru dan penularannya. Hal ini mendorong tenaga kesehatanuntuk mengembangkan intervensi guna menurunkan kesalahpahaman dan pada akhirnya akan menurunkan stigma masyarakat, salah satunya adalah edukasi kesehatan terstruktur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intervensi edukasi kesehatan terstruktur terhadap stigma masyarakat pada klien TB paru di kabupaten Bogor, Indonesia. Metode: Desain penelitian kuasi eksperimen jenis pretest and posttest with control group. Penelitian dilakukan 41 responden untuk masing-masing kelompok. Metode pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling untuk memilih wilayah dengan jumlah kasus tertinggi dan responden dipilih dengan simple random sampling. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa edukasi terstruktur secara signifikan menurunkan stigma masyarakat (p value = 0,0005). Kesimpulan: Edukasi kesehatan terstruktur menurunkan stigma masyarakat. Hasil penelitian diharapkan mampu memberikan alternatif pilihan intervensi keperawatan komunitas yang dapat diberikan kepada masyarakat untuk mengurangi stigma pada klien TB paru.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun dengan Kejadian Diare di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang Gusri, Mayang Mei; Tisnawati, Tisnawati; Lidya, Metri; Ramadini, Indri; Astuti, Verra Widhi
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i2.1477

Abstract

Diarrhea in children can lead to dehydration, hypovolemic shock, hypokalemia, seizures, malnutrition, and even death. The role of mothers in preventing diarrhea is crucial and depends on their knowledge of handwashing with soap (HWWS), as this knowledge is an important factor. This study aims to investigate the relationship between mothers' knowledge of HWWS and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the working area of the Andalas Health Center in Padang City. This observational analytic study employs a cross-sectional design, with data collection conducted from September 2023 to May 2024. The study population consists of 438 mothers who bring their children to the KIA outpatient clinic, with a sample of 88 participants selected using accidental sampling. Data was collected through questionnaires and processed via editing, coding, entry, cleaning, and tabulation. Analysis utilized the Chi-square test (CI 95%). Preliminary results showed that 58 toddlers (65.9%) had diarrhea without dehydration, and a majority of mothers (53.4%) exhibited poor knowledge. A significant relationship was found between mothers' knowledge of HWWS and diarrhea incidence, with a p-value of (0.000). The conclusion is that higher levels of knowledge about HWWS are associated with a lower incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. Ongoing health education and outreach programs are recommended to improve community knowledge of HWWS.
Application of Red Ginger Compress in Gout Patients in Families to Reducing Chronic pain in Padang City: Case Study Ayunisri, Dea; Astuti, Verra Widhi; Tasman, Tasman; Amri, Lola Felnanda
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 7, No 2 (2024): JKPBK Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v7i2.13127

Abstract

Gout can interfere with a person's comfort in doing activities due to joint pain and can also trigger complications such as kidney failure or kidney stones. The incidence of gout in the world is increasing from year to year. Gout treatment can be done with and without drugs. Non-drug therapy that can be used to relieve gout pain is red ginger warm compress therapy. This study aims to determine red ginger warm compress therapy to relieve pain in gout sufferers. This study uses a descriptive design with a case study of nursing care using red ginger warm compress therapy in gout sufferers. The respondents selected were 2 adult gout sufferers from 2 families. Measurement of pain levels using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Pain measurements were taken before and after giving red ginger warm compresses for 15 minutes for 7 days. After receiving warm compress treatment using red ginger, the pain levels in both people decreased by an average of 4.35. Applying red ginger warm compresses helps relieve pain in gout sufferers. This therapy can be used by health workers as a complementary therapy in gout patients.
PREVALENSI DAN ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NANGGALO PADANG Astuti, Verra Widhi; Tasman, Tasman; Amri, Lola Felnanda
BIMIKI (Berkala Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Edisi Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Ikatan Lembaga Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53345/bimiki.v9i1.185

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Hipertensi disebut sebagai "silent killer" artinya dapat menyebabkan kematian secara diam-diam. Hanya melalui pengukuranlah deteksi dapat dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi hipertensi dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nanggalo, Padang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada masyarakat usia > 18 tahun di wilayah Kerja Puskemas Nanggalo dengan sampel sebanyak 438 responden. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proporsi hipertensi di masyarakat Wilayah Kerja Nanggalo tahun 2019 sebesar 13,7 yang terdiri dari 10,7% hipertensi stage 1 dan 3% hipertensi stage 2. Sedangkan 19,2% responden sudah memasuki tahap pra hipertensi. Responden paling banyak pada usia produktif yaitu pada rentang usia 18-50 tahun; responden antara laki-laki dan perempuan jumlahnya hampir sama; sebagian besar memiliki status gizi (IMT) normal (64,2%), sebagian besar responden beraktivitas fisik secara rutin (77,9%); sebagian besar responden tidak merokok (61%); dan konsumsi makanan tinggi lemak jenuh dan rendah lemak jenuh hampir sama. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia, berat badan (IMT) dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian hipertensi. Serta tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, kebiasaan merokok, dan makan makanan berlemak jenuh dengan kejadian hipertensi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kesadaran responden terhadap faktor-faktor risiko hipertensi. Kata kunci: Faktor risiko, hipertensi, prevalensi. ABSTRACT Introduction: Hypertension is called the "silent killer" which means it can cause death silently. Therefore, detection can only be done through measurement. This study aims to determine the prevalence of hypertension and the risk factors that influence hypertension in the working area of ​​the Nanggalo Community Health Center, Padang. Methods: This study used an analytic survey method with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted on people aged> 18 years in the working area of ​​Puskemas Nanggalo with 438 respondents as a sample. Result: The results showed that the proportion of hypertension in Nanggalo Work Area was 13.7 consisting of 10.7% stage 1 hypertension and 3% stage 2 hypertension. While 19.2% of respondents had entered the pre hypertension stage. Most respondents are in productive age, namely in the age range 18-50 years; the number of respondents between men and women is almost the same; most of them had normal nutritional status (BMI) (64.2%), most of the respondents had regular physical activity (77.9%); most of the respondents do not smoke (61%); and consumption of foods high in saturated fat and low in saturated fat is about the same. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between age, body weight (BMI) and physical activity with the incidence of hypertension. And there is no significant relationship between gender, smoking habits, and eating saturated fatty foods with the incidence of hypertension. The results of this study are expected to be able to increase respondents' awareness of risk factors for hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, prevalence, risk factor
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA DENGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) : JAJANAN SEHAT Fadriyanti, Yessi; Zain, Aqilah Khairifka; Suhaimi; Efitra; Herwati; Astuti, Verra Widhi
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Mercusuar
Publisher : Universitas Mercubaktijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v8i1.611

Abstract

Data BPOM tahun 2022 mencatat 72 kasus Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) keracunan pangan, meningkat 44% dengan 5.505 orang terpapar terutama dari jasa boga dan jajanan. Di Kota Padang Sumatera Barat, ditemukan masyarakat mengonsumsi makanan berisiko tinggi, konsumsi makanan manis mencapai 48,51%, gorengan 43,44%, makanan dibakar 10,42%, dan penyedap 48,02%. Pada tanggal 11 Januari 2022, SDN 29 Gunung Sarik mengalami KLB keracunan makanan dengan 36 siswa. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap siswa tentang jajanan sehat dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) : jajanan sehat. Desain penelitian cross-sectional study yang dilakukan di SDN 29 Gunung Sarik Kota Padang. Populasi adalah siswa kelas IV dan V di SDN 29 Gunung Sarik Kota Padang besar sampel 47 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi square (? = 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 74,5% responden memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang jajanan sehat, 72,3% responden memiliki sikap positif, dan 55,3% responden berperilaku baik dalam memilih jajanan sehat. Selanjutnya didapatkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan (p = 0,005<0,05) dan sikap siswa (p = 0,015<0,05) dengan perilaku jajanan sehat di SDN 29 Gunung Sarik Kota Padang Data from (BPOM) in 2022 reported 72 cases of Extraordinary Events (KLB related to) food poisoning, a 44% increase, affecting 5,505 people, primarily from catering services and street food. In Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat, it was found that the community consumes high-risk foods, with consumption of sweets at 48.51%, fried foods at 43.44%, grilled foods at 10.42%, and seasonings at 48.02%. On 11th January 2022, SDN 29 Gunung Sarik experienced a food poisoning incident involving 36 students. The study aimed to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes of students about healthy snacks in relation to Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS): healthy snacks. The research design was a cross-sectional study conducted at SDN 29 Gunung Sarik in Kota Padang. The population consisted of fourth and fifth-grade students, with a sample of 47 students. Data analysis was using the Chi-square test (? = 0.05). The results showed that 74.5% of respondents had good knowledge about healthy snacks, 72.3% had a positive attitude, and 55.3% practiced good behavior in choosing healthy snacks. There was a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.005 < 0.05) and students' attitudes (p = 0.015 < 0.05) with the behavior of choosing healthy snacks at SDN 29 Gunung Sarik in Kota Padang
Co-Authors Amri, Lola Felnanda Astuti Yuni Nursasi Ayunisri, Dea Efitra Fadriyanti, Yessi Gusri, Mayang Mei Hendri, Karnova Heppi Sasmita Herwati Lidya, Metri Nova Yanti Ramadini, Indri Suhaimi Sukihananto, Sukihananto Tasman Tasman TISNAWATI M.Kep Zain, Aqilah Khairifka