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RESIKO PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA PADA SISWA SMP DI KOTA BENGKULU ARFIANTI, MARIZA; HERMIATI, DILFERA
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 7 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (137.877 KB) | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v7i2.895

Abstract

Korban penyalahgunaan narkoba bukan hanya pada orang dewasa, mahasiswa, tetapin juga pelajar SMU sampai pelajar setingkat SD. Berdasarkan hasil survei tahun 2017, proporsi pelajar penyalahguna narkoba sebesar 24%, kedua terbesar setelah kelompok pekerja (59%), sedangkan penyalahguna narkoba pada populasi umum adalah sebesar 17%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan tingkat resiko penyalahgunaan narkoba pada siswa SMP di Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan desain cross sectional yang dilaksanakan di SMP 4, SMP 6, SMP 7, dan SMP 10 Kota Bengkulu. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas IX di Kota Bengkulu. Tenik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah stratified random sampling sehingga didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 200 orang. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari sebagian responden (57%) beresiko tinggi melakukan penyalahgunaan narkoba. Terdapat empat variabel yang berhubungan dengan resiko penyalahgunaan narkoba pada siswa SMP di Kota Bengkulu yaitu jenis kelamin (ρ = 0,027, OR=1.903, CI: 1.073-3.377), keluarga (ρ = 0,020, OR=2,005, CI: 1.112-3.614), sekolah (ρ = 0,02, OR=2.433, CI: 1.371-4.318), dan masyarakat (ρ = 0,003 OR=2.406, CI: 1.354-4.274). disarankan pada perawat dan tenaga kesehatan agar dapat meningkatkan promosi pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkoba pada siswa SMP. Bagi orangtua dan masyarakat agar dapat meningkatkan kedisiplinan dan pengawasan pada anak remaja.
HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN DENGAN GAMBARAN CITRA TUBUH PADA SISWI SMAN 1 KOTA BENGKULU HERMIATI, DILFERA; RAMLIS, RAVIKA
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 9 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

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Abstract

Pada masa ini, remaja mulai mengalami berbagai perubahan penting salah satunya adalah perubahan fisik. Perubahan fisik yang terjadi membuat remaja menjadi lebih memperhatikan dirinya dan melakukan penilaian tentang penampilan fisiknya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan antara berat badan dengan gambaran citra tubuh pada siswi di SMAN 1 Kota Bengkulu.Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 158 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional untuk melihat keterkaitan antara variable dependen dan independent. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang significan antara berat badan dengan gambaran citra tubuh pada siswi di SMAN 1 Kota Bengkulu. Diharapkan dengan ditemukan hasil ini maka baik siswi yang memiliki berat badan tidak ideal harus tetap memiliki gambaran citra yang positif sehingga akan lebih menghargai diri sendiri dan percaya terhadap diri sendiri walaupun memilili keterbatasan namun harus menonjolkan.
Implementasi Fungsi Organisasi Melalui Kegiatan Pemetaan Kawasan Rawan Dan Rentan Narkoba Di Kota Bengkulu Marlianto, Nuche; RS, Danur Azissah; Pebriani, Emi; Ramlis, Ravika; Hermiati, Dilfera
Jurnal Dehasen Untuk Negeri Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jdun.v3i2.6526

Abstract

Narcotics and psychotropic substances are drugs, materials that are useful in the field of health care, but on the other hand can cause dependence which is very detrimental if used without strict supervision. Narcotic substances were originally indicated for medicinal purposes, but with the development of science and technology, types of narcotics can be misused. Drug abuse has become a serious problem in various countries, both in developed countries and in Indonesia. To deal with the problem of narcotics, the activity "Implementation of Organizational Functions Through Mapping Activities of Drug Prone and Vulnerable Areas in Urban Children and Youth in 2024 at the Kandang Village Office, Kampung Melayu District, Bengkulu City" was carried out. The purpose of this activity is to realize a clean city from drugs. In the community service activities that have been carried out, it is considered very important. The results achieved in the formation of Volunteers, Intelligence in the Working Area of Kelurahan Kandang, Kampung Melayu Subdistrict, Bengkulu City, whose members consist of local people, both youth and youth organizations as well as community leaders who are chosen and trusted by the community. They will help socialize and control community activities, including monitoring and controlling those suspected of being involved in consuming or distributing drugs. Assistance to the cadres has been provided in health services and counseling activities, not only related to drugs but also other health issues, through technical guidance from BNN Bengkulu City.
Health promotion and health education: Student’s perceptions of early marriage in Bengkulu City, Indonesia Hidayat, Yance; Saputra, Fery Surahman; Pebriani, Emy; Hermiati, Dilfera; Suyanto, Jipri; Sulastri, Sulastri
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 6 (2024): Volume 7 Number 6
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i6.448

Abstract

Background: Students are individuals in a stage of life characterised by a strong desire to explore and understand themselves and the world around them. At this age or stage, their current knowledge enables them to efficiently find what they need. Nevertheless, there is a notable deficiency in the comprehension and implementation of knowledge among teenagers, rendering them highly susceptible to engaging in behaviours that may detrimentally affect their future prospects. Meanwhile, the rapid progress of technology facilitates teenagers' participation in activities without parental supervision. Thus, we necessitate an alternate methodology that provides kids with a thorough comprehension of sexual education, augmenting their information and prompting them to contemplate it prior to indulging in deviant behaviours during adolescence that may result in early marriage. Purpose: To investigate the effectiveness of health promotion and health education on students' perceptions of early marriage. Method: A quantitative study using a quasi-experimental technique with a total of 184 participants was selected for this study using a stratified random sampling method from eight high schools in Bengkulu City. The statistical used a univariate test and paired t-test to assess the influence, and an independent t-test to appraise the effectiveness of alterations according to the school type group. This allowed us to ascertain the appropriateness of this approach for each specific school type. Results: Health education has a significant effect on student opinions of early marriage. The mean value was 11.1, with a 95% confidence interval ranging from 2.1 to 18.2. The p-value was less than 0.000, indicating a highly significant result. Conversely, the group comparison test revealed that health education yielded greater effectiveness in public high schools as opposed to private high schools. Conclusion: Health education can be utilized to alter students' perceptions, so enabling knowledge to serve as a foundation for evaluating the challenges they encounter.
PENGARUH MIRROR THERAPY TERHADAP UJI KEKUATAN OTOT PASIEN STROKE NON HEMORAGIK DI RSUD CURUP TAHUN 2022 Robinson, Dika Putri; Pansori, Hartian Med; Hermiati, Dilfera
KOLONI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): MARET 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i1.447

Abstract

Stroke has caused the death of 130,000 people and is the number 5 leading cause of death. In Indonesia, in 2018 based on a doctor's diagnosis in the population aged 15 years, 10.9%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mirror therapy on muscle strength testing of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients at Curup Hospital in 2022. The method in this study was quantitative, using a quasi-experimental study with a pre post test one group design approach. The sample in this study amounted to 16 respondents who were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study used the Wilcoxon Test statistical test. The results of this study showed that the mean muscle strength before the intervention was 2.19 and the mean muscle strength after the intervention was 3.06. The results of the Wilcoxon Test statistical test obtained a value of value = 0.000 <α = 0.05, H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, meaning that there was an effect of mirror therapy on the muscle strength test of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients at Curup Hospital in 2022. The conclusion in this study is that mirror therapy can used for non-hemorrhagic stroke patients who have muscle strength problems. Suggestions in this study are patients and families can use mirror therapy as an independent nursing intervention at home. Keywords: Mirror Therapy, Muscle Strength, Non Hemorrhagic Stroke
PENGARUH ROLE CONFLICT TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA DAN TINGKAT STRES PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA KOTA BENGKULU RAMLIS, RAVIKA; PEBRIANI, EMI; HERMIATI, DILFERA; MARLIANTO, NUCHE
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 13 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

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Abstract

Konflik adalah sebuah proses interaksi yang dihasilkan karena adanya ketidakcocokan, ketidaksetujuan dan ketidaksesuaian antara dua pihak atau lebih (Fernando, 2017). Setiap individu di dalam organisasi merupakan penyebab timbulnya konflik, baik dilakukan secara sadar maupun tidak (Bassere et al, 2017). Pada perawat potensi terjadinya konflik cukup besar karena perawat merupakan SDM dengan jumlah banyak dan memberikan pelayanan selama 24 jam kepada klien. Konflik yang terjadi antar perawat Australia dilaporkan sebanyak 38%, Amerika 32% dan di Korea sebanyak 23% (Hidaya, 2017). Di Indonesia menurut Noviasari (2018), setiap rumah sakit memiliki laporan konflik yang terjadi antar perawat, rata-rata sekitar 15% perawat yang ada di rumah sakit mengalami konflik setiap tahunnya. Perawat sangat rentan terhadap stress pekerjaan, khususnya pada peran mereka. penyebab stres tersebut sering menjadi alasan mengapa perawat seringkali merasa kelebihan beban kerja, ataupun merasa kurang dihargai. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 30 orang perawat di ruang rawat inap. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner stres kerja dalam bentuk google form. Analisa data menggunakan analisa chi-square untuk menguji hubungan stres kerja dan kepuasan kerja. Data diolah secara analisis univariat dan bivariat Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 30 responden terdapat 20 orang (66,6 %) yang mengalami stres kerja dalam kategori sedang dan dan kepuasan kerja perawat dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 16 orang (53,33%). Dari hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa Nilai sig < 0.05, yaitu sebesar 0.00 yang berarti bahwa terdapat pengaruh role conflict terhadap kepuasan kerja perawat. Kesimpulan: Disarankan kepada pihak rumah sakit harus lebih memperhatikan apa penyebab stres perawat dan konflik peran.
Relationship Between Work Experience And The Ability To Perform Nursing Actions In The Inpatient Ward Of Mukomuko Regional General Hospital Kadir, Sultan A; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah; Hermiati, Dilfera
Jurnal Kesehatan Mitra Sekawan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jkmp.v2i1.358

Abstract

The ability to perform good nursing practices is very important in health care services. Work experience is a factor that is thought to influence nurses' abilities. This study aims to determine the relationship between work experience and nurses' ability to perform nursing practices in the inpatient ward of Mukomuko Regional General Hospital. The study design is observational with a cross-sectional approach, involving 36 nurses using total sampling technique. Data were collected using a work experience questionnaire and a nursing competency observation sheet. The results showed that most nurses had high work experience (61.1%) and high nursing competency (58.3%). The chi-square test showed a significant relationship between work experience and the ability to perform nursing actions (p=0.001). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between work experience and nurses' ability to perform nursing actions. It is recommended that Mukomuko Regional General Hospital improve coaching and training to strengthen nurses' competencies.