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Effectiveness of Using the Calendar Method of Self-Monitoring Medication Side Effects in SLE Patients Yuwindry, Iwan; Yusri; Tangkas, Hansel Hens
International Journal of Clinical Inventions and Medical Sciences (IJCIMS) Vol 6 No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36079/lamintang.ijcims-0601.623

Abstract

An autoimmune rheumatic disease that produces widespread inflammation, affecting organs or systems in the body is known as Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). In a previous study, data were obtained from the results of an analysis based on the Naranjo algorithm obtained were that most respondents fell into the Probable category (Most likely to occur ROM) as many as 14 respondents or 35%, followed by the Definite category (Definite ROM occurs) as many as 12 respondents or 30%. Then the Possible category (Possible ROM occurs) as many as 9 respondents or 22.5% and finally the No ES category as many as 5 respondents or 12.5%. The type of research used was quantitative research with experimental methods through a pretest-posttest control group design by taking a sample and then conducting a pretest first to find out which samples are classified namely interventions experiencing side effects, interventions with no side effects, controls experiencing side effects and controls with no side effects. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon analysis with a p value <0.05, it states that the calendar has an effect on reducing the incidence of side effects in patients. Mann Whitney test showing a p value of 0.000 smaller than 0.05, so it can be interpreted that there are significant differences in side effects in patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) in the intervention group and control group. The provision of functional calendar media is effective for reducing the incidence of side effects in taking Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) drugs.
METODE ALGORITMA PENENTUAN KEPUTUSAN TERKAIT PEMBELIAN OBAT Tangkas, Hansel Hens; Yuwindry, Iwan; Abdi, Muhammad Mahendra; Melviani, Melviani; Gumarus, Ellora Griselda; Syahran, Dayna Maharani
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan 2023: Webinar Nasional & Call For Paper
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v8i3.1637

Abstract

Medication is one of the important or primary needs in health services used by the community. Cases of acute renal failure totaled 326 cases with 204 children dying as of July 19, 2023. A study explains that the safety of a product is significantly related to purchasing decisions. Decision methods related to drug purchases have never been found until now. Feelings of indecision or anxiety due to the rampant cases of acute renal failure can be eliminated by the existence of a method or fixed scale. This study generally aims to help the community in determining drug purchase decisions through a method. The design in this study is to use a descriptive observational design with a survey research design. Data were obtained by interview and analyzed by making verbatim tables. Then, the algorithm was tested for validity and reliability on 30 samples. The results explained that the interviewees prioritized quality, price, and opinions from others in deciding to buy drugs. Researchers created an algorithm based on indicators of drug purchase decisions, including drug needs, drug usage history, drug information, and drug needs. The algorithm has been said to be valid as evidenced by the value of r count> r table and reliable as an instrument that helps people determine as evidenced by the value of Cronbach's Alpha> 0.6. Indicators of drug purchase decisions are influenced by drug usage history, drug needs, drug information, and drug needs. The algorithm created has been tested valid and reliable.
Profil Penggunaan Obat Chlorpheniramine Maleat pada Balita di Kecamatan Haur Gading Halisah; Yuwindry, Iwan; TM, Muhammad Fajriannor
Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 1 No 3 (2023): Health Research Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.708 KB) | DOI: 10.63004/hrji.v1i3.72

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Banyaknya balita mengalami efek samping rewel,efek sedative, sakit tenggorokan, diare, dan bibir pecah-pecah setelah mengkonsumsi obat Chlorpheniramine Maleat berhubungan dengan irrasionalitas penggunaan obat. Tujuan: Mendiskripsikan profil berdasarkan jenis kelamin, indikasi, dosis aturan pakai, efek samping. Metode: Penelitian observational deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 97 responden. Data diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara secara langsung. Hasil: Jenis kelamin yang mengkonsumsi obat Chlorpheniramine Maleat yaitu balita laki-laki 67% dan perempuan 33%. Penggunaan obat Chlorpheniramine Maleat indikasi alergi yaitu  15,5%,  gatal-gatal tapi dan flu Pilek  nonalergi yaitu  27,8% . indikasi lain-lain seperti demam  10,3%, Mabuk perjalanan  9,3%, korengan  8,3% dan cacar 1%. Penggunaan obat Chlorpheniramine Maleat dengan aturan pakai 1 kali sehari 1 tablet  77,3%, 1 kali sehari ½ tablet  10,3%, dan 2 kali sehari yaitu 12,4%. Efek samping yang dialami mengantuk yaitu 53,6%, rewel 9,3%, bibir pecah-pecah sebanyak 7,2%, diare 4,2%, dan sakit tenggorokan 2%. Tidak mengalami efek samping 23,7%. Simpulan: Jenis kelamin yang dominan mengkonsumsi obat Chlorpheniramine Maleat adalah balita laki-laki. Indikasi penggunaan obat dominan digunakan untuk gatal-gatal dan flu pilek non alergi. Dosis dan aturan pakai yang digunakan responden tidak tepat. Efek samping yang dominan dialami balita adalah sedative.
Evaluasi Kepatuhan Penggunaan Obat Antidiabetes Terhadap Kejadian Efek Samping Obat di Puskesmas Kertak Hanyar Kurniawati, Darini; Yuwindry, Iwan
Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Health Research Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/hrji.v2i2.310

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Menurut International Diabetes Federation (2019) jumlah penderita diabetes melitus di seluruh dunia mengalami peningkatan menjadi 463 juta jiwa pada tahun 2019 dan jumlah kematian pada kasus ini yaitu 4,2 juta jiwa yang mana Indonesia menjadi urutan ke 7 dengan jumlah penderita 10,7 juta. Tujuan: Tujuan umum dari penilitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kepatuhan pasien diabetes melitus terhadap penggunaan obat oral di Puskesmas Kertak Hanyar. Metode: Rancangan penelitian analitik cross sectional. Populasinya  pasien diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Kertak Hanyar. Sampel pada penelitian ini penderita diabetes mellitus pria dan wanita di puskesmas Kertak Hanyar. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu teknik probablitiy sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian tingkat kepatuhan tinggi sebanyak 2 orang (6,7%%), tingkat kepatuhan sedang sebanyak 8 orang (26,7%), dan tingkat kepatuhan rendah sebanyak 20 orang (66,7%). dari 30 responden diperoleh  responden yang memiliki tingkat tingkat kejadian ROM kategori Douptful (diragukan terjadi ROM) sebanyak 8 orang (26,7%), dan kategori probable sebanyak 22 orang (74,3%). Simpulan: Simpulan penelitian tingkat kepatuhan pasien diabetes melitus rendah dan kategori kejadian efek samping probable.
The Correlation of Age and Knowledge on Behavior to Take the Supplement during The COVID 19 Pandemic (Study Case: in Kecamatan Selat, Kabupaten Kapuas) Hawini, Laudia; Yuwindry, Iwan; Riduansyah, Muhammad
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Terapan (Journal of Pharmacy Science and Practice) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Terapan (Journal of Pharmacy Science and Practice)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jfst.v10i2.3619

Abstract

Changes in people's lifestyles and consumption patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic led to an increase in the use of supplements. Supplements are basically taken to supplement nutrition, not to replace it. Age is known to have an effect on knowledge and behavior of supplement consumption. Researchers want to know the relationship between age and level of knowledge and behavior of using supplements during the Covid 19 pandemic. The research design used was cross sectional with analytical observational research. The population and sample are people who use supplements in the Selat District of Kapuas Regency in November 2020-July 2021, totaling 44 people. This study aims to determine the relationship between age and knowledge and behavior of using supplements during the Covid 19 pandemic in the Selat District, Kapuas Regency. Based on data analysis, it was found that there was no relationship between age and knowledge (p=0.264 > 0.05) and there was no relationship between age and behavior (p=0.538 > 0.05). So it can be concluded that age has no effect on knowledge and behavior of using supplements during the Covid 19 pandemic in the Straits District of Kapuas Regency.
Kualitas Hidup Pasien Asma Pengguna Inhaler di Instalasi Rawat Jalan RSUD Sultan Suriansyah: Quality of Asthma Patients’ Life Using Inhalers in The Outpatient Installation of RSUD Sultan Suriansyah Kamilah, Zahrah; Melviani; Irawan, Angga; Yuwindry, Iwan
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy and Natural Product Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy and Natural Product
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijpnp.v6i02.2589

Abstract

Asthma is a heterogeneous disease that can occur in developed and developing countries. The prevalence of asthma in South Kalimantan Province it is 2.8% with a recurrence rate of 55% which is the second highest on the island of Kalimantan. Inhalers are devices used to deliver medication to patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. The quality of life of asthma patients will be worse than normal people. The purpose of the study was to measure the level of quality of life of asthma patients using inhalers in the Outpatient Installation of Sultan Suriansyah Hospital. The method used was descriptive observational with purposive sampling technique using the mini-AQLQ questionnaire. The results showed that of the 83 respondents, the most respondents were asthmatics who were included in the moderate category, namely 61 respondents (73.5%), 16 respondents in the good category (19.3%) and 6 respondents (7.2%) in the bad category. The quality of life of asthma patients using inhalers is more patients who have a quality of life in the moderate category as many as 61 respondents (73.5%) because people pay attention or avoid smoking and dust in their daily lives.   ABSTRAK Asma merupakan penyakit heterogen yang dapat terjadi di negara- negara maju dan berkembang. Prevalensi di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan sebesar 2,8% dengan tingkat kekambuhannya sebesar 55 % yang menempati posisi tertinggi kedua di Pulau Kalimantan. Inhaler merupakan alat yang digunakan untuk mengantarkan obat pada pasien penyakit paru obstruktif kronis (PPOK) dan asma. Teknik penggunaan inhaler yang buruk dapat meningkatkan resiko eksaserbasi, peningkatan efek samping dan kontrol asma yang buruk. Kualitas hidup pasien asma akan lebih buruk dibandingkan orang normal. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengukur tingkat kualitas hidup pasien asma pengguna inhaler di Instalasi Rawat Jalan RSUD Sultan Suriansyah. Metode yang digunakan yaitu observasional deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling menggunakan kuesioner mini-AQLQ. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa dari 83 responden, responden paling banyak adalah penderita asma yang termasuk kedalam kategori sedang yaitu 61 responden (73,5%), responden dengan kategori baik sebanyak 16 responden (19,3%) dan kategori buruk sebanyak 6 responden (7,2%). Kualitas hidup pasien asma pengguna inhaler di instalasi rawat jalan RSUD Sultan Suriansyah lebih banyak pasien yang memiliki kualitas hidup dengan kategori sedang sebanyak 61 responden  (73,5%) dikarenakan masyarakat memperhatikan atau menghindari rokok dan debu dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Pendampingan Kader Melalui Penerapan Teknologi PESO (Pencegahan Stunting Operasional) Dan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Lokal Dalam Upaya Penurunan Stunting Yuwindry, Iwan; Alawiyah, Tuti; Nurhaeni, Nurhaeni; Lestari, Yayuk Puji
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 5, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2024942

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama akibat pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi. Stunting dapat terjadi mulai janin masih dalam kandungan dan baru nampak saat anak berusia dua tahun. Asia Tenggara khususnya Indonesia prevalensi stunting pada anak masih cukup tinggi dibandingkan negara-negara tenggara lainnya. Kalimantan Selatan juga termasuk dalam wilayah yang menjadi fokus utama dalam pengendalian stunting. Berdasarkan Studi Status Gizi Balita Indonesia (SSGBI) pada tahun 2019, angka prevalensi stunting nasional diperoleh sebesar 27,7%. Sementara itu, angka prevalensi stunting Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan sebesar 31,75%, yang menandakan bahwa Kalimantan Selatan dapat dikatakan sebagai wilayah kronis. Pada tahun 2022 angka prevalensi stunting tertinggi antar kabupaten/kota di Kalimantan Selatan adalah Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Kabupaten Barito Kuala mengalami stunting dengan prevalensi stunting mencapai 33,6%. Kabupaten Barito Kuala adalah sebuah wilayah kabupaten yang terletak di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia. Ibu kotanya adalah Marabahan dengan luas wilayah 2.996,46 km² dan jumlah penduduk sebanyak 318.044 jiwa, Sensus Penduduk Indonesia 2022. Untuk mendeteksi dan mencegah terjadinya stunting, diperlukan kerjasama dari berbagai stakeholder, terutama yang berkaitan dengan gizi dan kesehatan anak Kader Kesehatan dan perangkat desa sebagai orang yang juga dekat dengan masyarakat dan merupakan perpanjangan tangan petugas kesehatan dalam hal menangani masalah kesehatan yang terdapat di masyarakat bisa sangat strategis untuk dijadikan sebagai pihak yang bisa membantu mengatasi masalah stunting sesuai dengan kapasitasnya. Salah satu kader kesehatan yang aktif dalam kegiatan Batola adalah kader Kesehatan Dagusibu Batola. Tujuan dari PkM ini adalah untuk: (1) Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampiran kader pencegahan dan deteksi dini stunting melalui teknologi PESO (2) Memberikan pelatihan dalam pembuatan produk inovasi tanaman lokal nanas sebagai biskuit sehat pencegah stuntin dan (3) memberikan pemasukan kas kader melalui inovasi biskuit sehat berlabel halal. 
Pengaruh Jumlah Obat Terhadap Hasil Terapi Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Inap Di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Daifa, Tri Masruratun; Yuwindry, Iwan; Audina, Mia; Kurniawati, Darini
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi atau penyakit tekanan darah tinggi diderita oleh lebih dari 30% populasi penduduk berusia dewasa di seluruh dunia. Terapi antihipertensi secara farmakologi diperlukan untuk membantu kontrol tekanan darah sehingga dapat terhindar dari komplikasi penyakit. Tidak tercapainya target terapi diduga berkaitan dengan jumlah obat yang terlalu banyak saat dikonsumsi, dimana beberapa pasien memerlukan dua atau lebih obat antihipertensi yang dapat berujung pada ketidakpatuhan dan penolakan pasien untuk mengkonsumsi obatnya. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh jumlah obat terhadap hasil terapi pasien hipertensi rawat inap di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan analitik observasional dan pendekatan cross sectional ini dilakukan pada 45 pasien hipertensi rawat inap yang dipilih secara purposive sampling dan dianalisa dengan uji regresi logistik. Hasil: Jumlah obat yang dikonsumsi sebagian besar responden ≤ average number of medicine (≤ 6 tablet) dalam sehari dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 34 orang (75,6%) dan hasil terapi antihipertensi tercapai pada 26 orang (57,8%). Hasil uji hipotesis dengan nilai p sebesar 0,002 menunjukkan ada pengaruh jumlah obat terhadap hasil terapi pasien hipertensi rawat inap di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Simpulan: Semakin sedikit jumlah obat, semakin tercapai target terapi antihipertensi dengan tekanan darah <140/90 mmHg.
Study of the Impact of Side Effects of Using Off-Label Drugs in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus on Health Costs Yuwindry, Iwan; Yusri; Tangkas, Hansel Hens
Journal of Advances in Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 2 No 2: November 2023
Publisher : Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36079/lamintang.jamaps-0202.529

Abstract

The main problem in conducting lupus treatment is that most drugs for the therapy provided have not been authorized so that they are still included in the class of off-label drugs for the treatment of lupus. The use of off-label drugs can carry the potential for side effects in Lupus patients which have an impact on increasing health costs. This study aims to determine the impact of side effects of using off-label drugs on health costs in lupus patients, as an integrated evaluation in seeking to improve the quality of life and ensure proper care in Lupus patients. This study was conducted using a cross-sectional method by means of a survey using the Naranjo Algorithm instrument (PESO Book) to determine the incidence rate of side effects that exist in LSE therapy using off-label drugs and calculate the health costs of lupus patients. The results showed that the most respondents were in adulthood (19 respondents or 47.5%), then the most respondents were female (37 respondents or 92.5%). Data on the incidence of side effects obtained the most respondents in the Probable category (most likely to occur ROM) of 14 respondents or 35%. In addition, data on health costs incurred by more respondents experienced an increase, namely 23 respondents or 57.5%. The research data shows the calculated r value is 0.3044 and the Sig (2-tailed) value is 0.000 with a confidence level (CI) of 0.05. The results of the analysis clearly show that there is a significant relationship between the side effects of using off-label drugs on the health costs of lupus patients, in this correlation there is a unidirectional relationship, where if the value of side effects experienced by respondents is high, the value of respondents' health costs is also high.
E Evaluasi Penerapan Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Parenggean Rahmah, Aulia; Yuwindry, Iwan; Komaliya, Risyda
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v5i1.644

Abstract

Background: Some remote areas often face their own challenges in terms of access and quality of pharmaceutical services, the role of pharmacists and pharmaceutical personnel in the Community Health Center is still a question. Based on this, the researcher is very interested in knowing how the implementation of pharmaceutical services in the Community Health Center in the researcher's place of origin, namely the Community Health Center in Parenggean District.Objective: The purpose of this study is to observe in depth the implementation of pharmaceutical service standards at the Parenggean I Health Center and the Parenggean II Health Center based on the Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation number 74 of 2016 and the Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation number 26 of 2020.Methods: The methods used were observation and in-depth interviews conducted directly with pharmacists by submitting observation sheets containing questions to obtain information regarding the Management of Pharmaceutical Preparations and Disposable Medical Materials, Clinical Pharmacy Services, Human Resources and Facilities and Infrastructure.Results: There are two Health Centers in Parenggean District. All health centers have implemented the Management of Pharmaceutical Supplies and Disposable Medical Materials in accordance with Permenkes number 74 of 2016, but in terms of Clinical Pharmacy Services, it has not been fully implemented such as patient visits because the two Health Centers do not have inpatient rooms.Conclusion: Pharmaceutical services at Parenggean I Health Center reached 96% and Parenggean II Health Center reached 100% in accordance with Minister of Health Regulation number 74 of 2016 and Minister of Health Regulation number 26 of 2020. These values ​​indicate that overall both Health Centers have met the standards with a good category in providing pharmaceutical services in their working areas