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National Conference of State Legislatures

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National Conference of State Legislatures
AbbreviationNCSL
Formation1975
Typenon-governmental organization
Location
Chief Executive Officer
Tim Storey
WebsiteNCSL.org

The National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL), established in 1975, is a "nonpartisan public officials' association composed of sitting state legislators" from the states, territories and commonwealths of the United States.[1]

Background

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According to their website, the mission of the Conference is:

to advance the effectiveness, independence and integrity of legislatures and to foster interstate cooperation . . . especially in support of state sovereignty and state flexibility and protection from unfunded federal mandates and unwarranted federal preemption. The conference promotes cooperation between state legislatures in the U.S. and those in other countries. . . . [and] is committed to improving the operations and management of state legislatures, and the effectiveness of legislators and legislative staff. NCSL also encourages the practice of high standards of conduct by legislators and legislative staff.[2]

NCSL maintains an office in Denver, Colorado, and Washington, D.C.

Eight Standing Committees, composed of legislators and legislative staff appointed by the leadership of the legislatures, serve as the central organizing mechanism for NCSL members. Each Committee provides a means by which state legislators can share experience, information, and advice on a variety of state issues ranging from policy to management.

Committees meet together twice each year at the NCSL Capitol Forum and NCSL's Legislative Summit to adopt state-federal legislative policies that will ultimately guide NCSL's lobbying efforts in Washington, D.C. These committee meetings also serve as an opportunity for states to network and establish flows of information as well as experience-based suggestions from other states. In addition to the NCSL Capitol Forum and the Legislative Summit, NCSL builds the state legislative community by hosting various web seminars, leadership meetings, and access to relevant websites and online documents throughout the year.

Issues spanning multiple committee jurisdictions are managed by NCSL's Task Forces. Unlike the permanent Standing Committees, Task Forces are created for a specific period time and aim to develop positions on highly complex and controversial issues such as immigration reform and welfare. Task Forces are composed of 20 to 30 legislators and legislative staff who are appointed by the NCSL president or staff chair.

Day-to-day operations of the organization managed by its chief executive officer, Tim Storey.[3] The organization is led by a legislator who serves as its president and by a legislative staffer who serves as staff chair. Twenty years after its founding, NCSL was led in 1994 by its first female president, former Congresswoman Karen McCarthy. Its first African-American president, Rep. Dan Blue, served in 1998–99. The 2021–22 president of NCSL is Representative Scott Saiki of Hawaii, and the staff chair is J.J. Gentry of South Carolina. Each year, NCSL's presidency alternates between legislators of the Republican and Democratic parties.

The NCSL is considered part of the 'Big Seven', a group of organizations that represent local and state government in the United States.

Presidents and staff chairs

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Presidents and staff chairs[4]
President Term Staff chair
Name State State office Political
party
Region Name State State staff position
Kevin B. Harrington Massachusetts Senate President Democratic East 1975 Eugene Farnum Michigan Senate Fiscal Agency Director
Tom Jensen Tennessee House Minority Leader Republican South 1975–76 Bonnie Reese Wisconsin Legislative Council Executive Director
Martin Olav Sabo Minnesota House Speaker Democratic Midwest 1976–77 McDowell Lee Alabama Senate Secretary
Fred Anderson Colorado Senate President Republican West 1977–78 Robert Herman New York Special Assistant to the Speaker of the State Assembly
Jason Boe Oregon Senate President Democratic West 1978–79 Art Palmer Nevada Nevada Legislative Counsel Bureau Director
George B. Roberts Jr. New Hampshire House Speaker Republican East 1979–80 David Johnston Ohio Legislative Services Committee Director
Richard S. Hodes Florida House Speaker Pro Tempore Democratic South 1980–81 Patrick Flahaven Minnesota Senate Secretary
Ross Doyen Kansas Senate President Republican Midwest 1981–82 Robert Smartt New Jersey General Assembly Deputy Director
William F. Passannante New York Assembly Speaker Pro Tempore Democratic East 1982–83 Joe Brown Florida Senate Secretary
Miles Ferry Utah Senate President Republican West 1983–84 John Lattimer Illinois Committee on International Cooperation Director
John Bragg Tennessee House Deputy Speaker Democraitc South 1984–85 Leo Memmott Utah Legislative Fiscal Analyst
David Nething North Dakota Senate Majority Leader Republican Midwest 1985–86 Dale Cattanach Wisconsin State Auditor
Irving J. Stolberg Connecticut House Speaker Democratic East 1986–87 Sue Bauman Kansas Executive Assistant to the Senate President
Ted L. Strickland Colorado Senate President Republican West 1987–88 John Andreason Idaho Legislative Budget Office Director
Samuel B. Nunez Jr. Louisiana Senate President Pro Tempore Democratic South 1988–89 Betty King Texas Secretary of the Senate
Lee A. Daniels Illinois House Minority Leader Republican Midwest 1989–90 Patrick O'Donnell Nebraska Clerk of the Legislature
John L. Martin Maine House Speaker Democratic East 1990–91 William Russell Vermont Chief Counsel
Bud Burke Kansas Senate President Republican Midwest 1991–92 Terry Anderson South Dakota Legislative Research Council Director
Art Hamilton Arizona House minority leader Democratic West 1992–93 Donald Schneider Wisconsin Senate Chief Clerk
Robert Connor Delaware Senate Minority Whip Republican East 1993–94 John Turcotte Mississippi Joint Legislative PEER Committee member
Karen McCarthy Missouri House member Democratic South 1994 Ted Ferris Arizona Joint Budget Committee member
Jane L. Campbell Ohio House member Midwest 1995
James J. Lack New York Senate Republican East 1995–96 Alfred "Butch" Speer Louisiana House Clerk
Michael Box Alabama Alabama Democratic South 1996–97 Russell T. Larson Delaware Controller General
Richard Finan Ohio Senate President Republican Midwest 1997–98 Anne Walker Missouri House Chief Clerk
Dan Blue North Carolina House Majoiry Leader Democratic South 1998–99 Tom Tedcastle Florida Bill Drafting and General Counsel Director
Paul Mannweiler Indiana House Republican Leader Republican Midwest 1999–2000 John B. Phelps Florida House Clerk
Jim Costa California Senate member Democrat West 2000–01 Diane Bolender Iowa Legislative Service Bureau Director
Steve M. Saland New York Senate member Republican East 2001–02 Ramona Kenady Oregon House Chief Clerk
Angela Monson Oklahoma Senate member Democratic South 2002–03 Gary Olson Michigan Senate Fiscal Agency Director
Martin Stephens Utah House Speaker Republican West 2003–04 Max Arinder Mississippi Joint Legislative PEER Committee Executive Director
John Hurson Maryland House Delegate Democratic South 2004–05 Jim Greenwalt Minnesota Senate Information Systems Director
Steve Rauschenberger Illinois Senate Assistant Republican Leader Republican Midwest 2005–06 Susan Clarke Schaar Virginia Senate Clerk
Leticia Van de Putte Texas Senate member Democratic South 2006–07 Steve Miller Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau Chief
Donna Stone Delaware House member Republican East 2007–08 Sharon Crouch-Steidel Virginia Director of Information Systems

Virginia

Joe Hackney North Carolina Speaker Democratic South 2008–09 Gary VanLandingham Florida Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability Director
Don Balfour Georgia Senate Republican South 2009–10 Nancy Cyr Nebraska Legislative Research Division Legal Counsel
Richard T. Moore Massachusetts Senate member Democratic East 2010–11 Tim Rice Illinois Legislative Information System Executive Director
Stephen Morris Kansas Senate member Republican Midwest 2011–12 Michael Adams Virginia Senate Director of Strategic Planning
Terie Norelli New Hampshire House member Democratic East 2012–13 Patsy Spaw Texas Secretary of the Senate
Bruce Starr Oregon Senate member Republican West 2013–14 Tom Wright Alaska Chief of Staff to the House Speaker
Debbie Smith Nevada Senate member Democratic West 2014–15 Margaret “Peggy” Piety Indiana Indiana Legislative Services Agency Senior Staff Attorney
Curt Bramble Utah Senate member Republian West 2015–16 Karl Aro Maryland Department of Legislative Services Director
Mike Gronstal Iowa Senate Majority Leader Democratic Midwest 2016 Raúl Burciaga New Mexico Legislative Council Service Director
Dan Blue North Carolina Senate Democratic Leader East 2017
Deb Peters South Dakota Senate member Republican Midwest 2017–18 Chuck Truesdell Kentucky Legislative Research Commission
Toi Hutchinson Illinois Senate member Democratic Midwest 2018–19 Jon Heining Texas Legislative Council General Counsel
Robin Vos Wisconsin Assembly Speaker Republican Midwest 2019–21 Martha Wigton Georgia House Budget and Research Office Director
Scott Saiki Hawaii House Speaker Democratic West 2021–20 J.J. Gentry South Carolina Senate Counsel
Scott Bedke Idaho House Speaker Republican West 2022–23 Anne Sappenfield Wisconsin Legislative Council Director
Robin Vos Wisconsin Assembly Speaker Midwest
Brian Patrick Kennedy Rhode Island House Speaker Pro Tempore Democratic East 2023–24 Sabrina Lewellen Arkansas Deputy Director and Assistant Secretary of the Senate
Wayne Harper Utah Senate President Pro Tempore Republican West 2024–25 John Snyder Kentucky Legislative Research Commission Transportation Committee Staff Administrator

Committees

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NCSL has eight standing committees whose membership consists of state legislators and staff:

  • Budgets and Revenue
  • Communications, Financial Services, and Interstate Commerce
  • Education
  • Health and Human Services
  • Labor and Economic Development
  • Law, Criminal Justice and Public Safety
  • Natural Resources and Infrastructure
  • Redistricting and Elections

These committees establish policy positions and coordinate lobbying efforts in Washington, D.C.

Task forces

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NCSL uses task forces to complement the work of the eight standing committees. Composed of legislators and legislative staff, task forces are temporary and deal with issues that cut across the jurisdictions of multiple standing committees. Currently, there are eight task forces:

  • Agriculture
  • Cybersecurity
  • Energy Supply
  • Immigration and the States
  • Innovations in State Health Systems
  • Insurance
  • International Relations
  • Military and Veterans Affairs
  • State and Local Taxation

Policy positions

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In the most general terms, NCSL works to enhance the role of states in the federal system. NCSL opposes unfunded federal mandates and federal preemption of state authority, providing state legislatures with the flexibility to implement policy solutions. NCSL supports enactment of the Main Street Fairness Act, which would simplify existing sales tax collection laws. The Act would grant states the authority to require all sellers, including online merchants, to collect sales and use taxes, generating billions of dollars of tax revenue for state governments.

NCSL also supports the SAFE Banking Act, which would facilitate access to banking and financial services for the legalized cannabis industry.[5]

Professional staff associations

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The organization runs nine professional staff associations.[6]

American Society of Legislative Clerks and Secretaries

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The American Society of Legislative Clerks and Secretaries (ASLCS) was founded in 1943 to improve legislative administration, and to establish better communication between clerks and secretaries throughout the United States and its territories. In 1974, ASLCS joined with several state legislative groups to form the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL). The society includes an active membership of more than four hundred principal clerks, secretaries, and legislative support staff.[7]

Publications and standards

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ASLCS publishes several reference and resource books, including the Legislative Administrator, the Professional Journal, the Roster and Reference Guide, the International Directory, Mason's Manual[8]

The Legislative Administrator is the official newsletter of the American Society of Legislative Clerks and Secretaries.

Professional Journal

"The Journal" provides a forum to share experiences, expertise and opinions on a variety of subjects influencing our daily working environment.

International Directory

The International Directory is a booklet that provides a resource in English, Spanish and French of the objectives and goals of the American Society of Legislative Clerks and Secretaries (ASLCS), Association of Chief Clerks of Mexico's State Legislatures and the Federal Dict of Mexico (ANOMAC), Association of Central American Legislative Clerks (ATELCA), the Canadian Clerks-at-the Table, South African Legislative Secretaries Association (SALSA), and the Australian Clerks. The booklet also contains the names, phone numbers, fax numbers and e-mail addresses of the executive committee members of the respective organizations.

Inside the Legislative Process

Inside the Legislative Process is a research tool, providing information on state legislative processes and procedures. The ASLCS committee on Inside the Legislative Process is responsible for reviewing and producing this publication. The committee works closely with NCSL staff to develop survey questions and record the responses in a format that is easily usable by all legislative units and reflects current legislative processes.[9]

International relations

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Additionally, the Joint Canadian-American Clerks' Conference is held biennially in odd-numbered years. It is hosted alternately between Canada and the United States. Unlike other Society meetings, participation in this conference is limited to principal clerks and secretaries or to the principal assistant if the clerk or secretary is unable to attend. The meeting typically occurs in August or September. The location is determined by joint recommendation of the ASLCS Canadian/American Relations Committee and the Canadian Association of Clerks-at-the-Table.

Events

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NCSL organizes two annual events for the general membership:

  • NCSL Capitol Forum
  • Legislative Summit (Annual Meeting)

The Legislative Summit is the largest of these events, partly because it occurs in the summer when state legislatures are in recess. Its location varies year to year. The NCSL Capitol Forum alternates between Washington D.C., and a location that varies year to year.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Nugent, John D. (2006). "Federalism in America: An Encyclopedia - National Conference of State Legislatures". Center for the Study of Federalism. Archived from the original on November 18, 2017.
  2. ^ "NCSL - About Us". National Conference of State Legislatures. Archived from the original on May 27, 2020.
  3. ^ "Tim Storey Named New Executive Director of NCSL".
  4. ^ "NCSL Current and Past Presidents, 1975-2024". NCSL. Retrieved August 17, 2025.
  5. ^ RE: NCSL Supports the SAFER Banking Act, NCSL Letter to Congress
  6. ^ "Overview | Legislative Professional Staff Associations". www.ncsl.org.
  7. ^ Legislatures, National Conference of State. "American Society of Legislative Clerks & Secretaries". ncsl.org. Retrieved April 4, 2017.
  8. ^ of Legislative Procedure]], and Inside the Legislative Process. The Society's publications are governed by standards approved by the Executive Committee of ASLCS. The publication standards are policies adopted by the ASLCS Executive Committee that are continuing in nature. Publication Standards remain in effect unless amended by the Executive Committee. Legislative Administrator
  9. ^ Legislatures, National Conference of State. "ASLCS Overview". ncsl.org. Retrieved April 4, 2017.
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