Academia.eduAcademia.edu

Outline

OPPORTUNITIES OF TOURISM SECTOR IN BANGLADESH

Abstract

The paper mainly focuses on the prospects of tourism sector in Bangladesh. Bangladesh is a country of enriched heritage and culture from thousands of years ago. The economy of Bangladesh has much potentiality to earn foreign currency creating more attraction and disseminating the information about the tourist places to other parts of the world. The study has been conducted based on secondary information that have been collected from various articles published in journals, Bangladesh Parjatan Corporation (BPC), Ministry of Civil Aviation and Tourism, and different websites. Authors’ personal experiences and observations have also been taken into account to get the findings. The paper finds that the major tourist attractions, number of foreign tourists arrivals in Bangladesh in several years, the annual income and profit earning from tourism sector in the country have shown the opportunities and potentiality of tourism development in the country. However, the paper identifies various constraints to the development of tourism and prescribes some necessary recommendations for policy formulation and managerial implication of the development of the tourism sector in Bangladesh. Therefore, the value of the tourism sector development has a positive impact on the growth and economic development of Bangladesh in future.

Key takeaways
sparkles

AI

  1. Bangladesh's tourism sector presents significant foreign currency earning potential and employment opportunities.
  2. The study identifies major tourist attractions and the annual profit from tourism in Bangladesh.
  3. Tourist arrivals have increased, reflecting growing interest in Bangladesh's rich heritage and natural beauty.
  4. Infrastructure development and effective marketing strategies are crucial for overcoming existing tourism sector constraints.
  5. The paper recommends a collaborative approach between public and private sectors for sustainable tourism development.

References (9)

  1. TABLE-2: FOREIGN VISITORS ARRIVAL BY MONTHS Month 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 January 17,600 14,485 17,663 23,160 25,548 23,711 22,193 23,670 20,213 16,382 February 16,490 19,800 14,022 18,730 20,724 16,152 19,041 25,012 15,848 13,473 March 17,485 17,394 15,323 15,982 20,062 17,898 16,506 24,262 19,853 13,659 April 14,453 18,143 13,730 14,976 19,216 15,372 15,299 23,173 16,234 12,261 May 14,788 13,169 13,432 15,647 15,926 15,771 17,996 14,959 18,535 20,971 June 13,311 12,076 12,484 14,212 16,606 15,754 21,867 23,020 17,496 17,002 July 12,830 12,475 13,688 14,809 15,517 14,345 22,957 26,991 19,773 25,604 August 13,484 11,348 13,016 13,399 16,739 14,315 19,041 21,938 15,292 14,244 September 12,468
  2. %Change 9.97 -5.73 0.48 15.30 4.01 0.02 17.98 10.94 -23.45 -3.54 SOURCE: MINISTRY OF CIVIL AVIATION AND TOURISM, GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF BANGLADESH. http://www.mocat.gov.bd/tourism_statistics.php ANNUAL PROFIT EARNING FROM TOURISM SECTOR Tourism is one of the most profitable sectors in Bangladesh. In fiscal year 2000-2001, total income earning from tourism sector is BDT 338.83 million. In the same time, total expenditure for this sector is BDT 318.71 million. Total profit earning from this sector is BDT 20.12 million. The annual profit earning from this sector is given in the Table-3. TABLE-3: ANNUAL PROFIT EARNING FROM TOURISM SECTOR (IN MILLION BDT)
  3. SOURCE: MINISTRY OF CIVIL AVIATION AND TOURISM, GOVT. OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF BANGLADESH. http://www.mocat.gov.bd/tourism_statistics.php REFERENCES Ahmed, S.S. (1986), "Tourism in Bangladesh," Bangladesh Quarterly, Vol. 6, No. 6, p. 11-13.
  4. Ghosh, B. (2001), Tourism and Travel Management, Vikash Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.
  5. Hasan, S. R. (1992), Problems and Prospects of Bangladesh Tourism Industry, Bureau of Business Research, University of Dhaka, pp. 107-109.
  6. Hasan, S.R. and Chowdhury, M.A.I. (1995), "Hotel and Restaurant Services and the Development of Tourism in Bangladesh," Dhaka University Journal of Business Studies, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 175-183.
  7. Hossain, M.A. (1999), "Marketing of Tourism Industry in Bangladesh: An Empirical Study of Performance and Strategies," Unpublished Ph.D Thesis, University of Pune, India.
  8. ----------------------(2001), "Marketing Strategies of the Tourism Industry in Bangladesh: Implications for Bangladesh Parjatan Corporation," Dhaka University Journal of Marketing, Vol. No. 4, June, pp. 79-100.
  9. Pannell Kerr Forster Associates (1988), "Strategic Master Plan For Tourism, Bangladesh, Project Findings and Recommendations," Prepared for the Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, Jointly sponsored by the WTO and UNDP, Chapter-3, p. 1 and Chapter-11, p. 6. Zulfikar, M. (1998), Tourism and Hotel Industry, Vikash Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. WEBSITES http://www.bdtraveling.com/tour/?cat=9, Retrieved on January 25, 2011. http://www.bdtraveling.com/tour/?p=221, Retrieved on January 25, 2011. http://www.bdtraveling.com/tour/?p=233, Retrieved on January 25, 2011. http://www.bdtraveling.com/tour/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/patuakhali.jpg, Retrieved on January 25, 2011. http://www.mocat.gov.bd, Retrieved on February 20, 2011. http://www.mocat.gov.bd/att_location.php?type_id=1, Retrieved on February 20, 2011. http://www.mocat.gov.bd/att_location.php?type_id=2, Retrieved on February 20, 2011. http://www.mocat.gov.bd/attractive_location/2007-05-13_1179050528_cox_bazar_sea_beach.jpg, Retrieved on February 20, 2011. http://www.mocat.gov.bd/attractive_location/2007-05-13_1179049564_hanging_bridge.jpg, Retrieved on February 20, 2011.