WO2015015975A1 - 多層基板および多層基板の製造方法 - Google Patents
多層基板および多層基板の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015015975A1 WO2015015975A1 PCT/JP2014/067327 JP2014067327W WO2015015975A1 WO 2015015975 A1 WO2015015975 A1 WO 2015015975A1 JP 2014067327 W JP2014067327 W JP 2014067327W WO 2015015975 A1 WO2015015975 A1 WO 2015015975A1
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- resin
- flexible
- resin base
- multilayer substrate
- resin sheet
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/032—Organic insulating material consisting of one material
- H05K1/0346—Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing N
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0277—Bendability or stretchability details
- H05K1/028—Bending or folding regions of flexible printed circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/032—Organic insulating material consisting of one material
- H05K1/0333—Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing S
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4688—Composite multilayer circuits, i.e. comprising insulating layers having different properties
- H05K3/4691—Rigid-flexible multilayer circuits comprising rigid and flexible layers, e.g. having in the bending regions only flexible layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/01—Dielectrics
- H05K2201/0104—Properties and characteristics in general
- H05K2201/0129—Thermoplastic polymer, e.g. auto-adhesive layer; Shaping of thermoplastic polymer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/01—Dielectrics
- H05K2201/0137—Materials
- H05K2201/0141—Liquid crystal polymer [LCP]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/01—Dielectrics
- H05K2201/0137—Materials
- H05K2201/0154—Polyimide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4611—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards
- H05K3/4626—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards characterised by the insulating layers or materials
- H05K3/4632—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards characterised by the insulating layers or materials laminating thermoplastic or uncured resin sheets comprising printed circuits without added adhesive materials between the sheets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a multilayer substrate having a structure in which a plurality of resin base materials made of a thermoplastic resin are laminated and a method for manufacturing the same.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a multilayer substrate including a flexible portion having a small thickness and flexibility, and a rigid portion having a large number of laminated resin sheets and a large thickness.
- the first resin sheet is provided so as to extend over the entire area of the flexible portion and the rigid portion, and the second resin sheet constituting the outer surface of the multilayer substrate sandwiches the first resin sheet in the rigid portion.
- the second resin sheet constituting the outer surface of the multilayer substrate sandwiches the first resin sheet in the rigid portion.
- Patent Document 1 when the flexible portion is bent (bent), a load is applied to the step portion between the rigid portion having a large thickness and the flexible portion having a small thickness, and the second portion located at the step portion. It is conceivable that the end of the resin sheet is peeled off from the first resin sheet.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a multilayer substrate and a method for manufacturing the same, which can prevent the resin base material from peeling when the flexible portion is bent.
- the multilayer substrate of the present invention is a multilayer substrate in which a first resin base material portion, a second resin base material portion, and a third resin base material portion, which are mainly made of the same thermoplastic resin, are laminated.
- the material portion constitutes one main surface of the multilayer substrate
- the second resin base material portion constitutes the other main surface of the multilayer substrate
- the third resin base material portion is a stacking direction of the multilayer substrate.
- the flexible part which is provided between the 1st resin base material part and the 2nd resin base material part in which the 3rd resin base material part is not arranged, and the 3rd resin base material part Is formed between the thick portion having a thickness larger than that of the flexible portion, the step portion where the thickness of the multilayer substrate changes is formed, and the first resin base portion and the second portion are formed.
- the resin base material part extends from the thick part to the step part. It is provided so as to extend in the region spanning reluctant portion.
- the first resin base portion and the second resin base portion are provided so as to extend from the thick portion to the region extending from the step portion to the flexible portion, the thick portion and the flexible portion
- the joint surface between the resin base materials is not exposed at the step portion between the two, and the delamination of the resin base material from the step portion can be suppressed.
- the number of laminated resin base materials can be changed for each portion of the multilayer substrate, and the thickness and rigidity of the multilayer substrate can be arbitrarily set.
- each resin base material is made of the same thermoplastic resin as the main material, it can be integrated by a simple process using a heating press, and peeling and wiring disconnection due to differences in thermal expansion coefficient are unlikely to occur. Since the material properties are almost uniform, the design is easy.
- the first resin base part and the second resin base part are provided over substantially the entire area of the flexible part.
- the joining surface of the resin base material is not exposed to the one main surface and the other main surface over the entire flexible portion, and the delamination of the resin base material is not only in the step portion but also in the flexible portion that is bent and deformed. It is possible to suppress the occurrence.
- the third resin base material portion is composed of a plurality of layers by a plurality of resin base materials. Thereby, it can suppress that delamination arises in the 3rd resin base material part of multiple layers.
- the third resin base material portion is composed of a plurality of layers of a plurality of resin base materials, and the first resin base material portion and the second resin base material portion completely cover the edge of the third resin base material portion. It is preferable to be provided so as to cover the circumference. Thereby, it can suppress that delamination arises not only from a level
- the thick portion may be provided at two locations, and the flexible portion may be provided between the two thick portions.
- the said flexible part is formed in the elongate cable shape which connects the said thick part provided in both sides,
- the said 1st resin base material part and the said 2nd resin base material part are the said cable-shaped said In the longitudinal direction of the flexible part, provided from the thick part on one side to the thick part on the other side so as to extend beyond the step part on one side, the flexible part, and the step part on the other side. It is preferable that Thereby, even if it provides a thick part in the both sides of the longitudinal direction of a flexible part, it can control that delamination arises from a flexible part and a level difference part on both sides.
- the method for producing a multilayer substrate according to the present invention is a method for producing a multilayer substrate in which a first resin sheet, a second resin sheet, and a third resin sheet made of the same thermoplastic resin as a main material are laminated.
- the third resin sheet is present between the portion where the third resin sheet (third resin base material portion) is disposed and the portion where the third resin sheet is not disposed.
- the step portion is formed, but the first resin sheet (in the region extending from the thick portion where the third resin sheet is disposed to the thin portion where the third resin sheet is not disposed beyond the step portion (flexible portion) ( Since the first resin base material portion and the second resin sheet (second resin base material portion) are provided so as to extend, the resin base materials are arranged at the step portion between the thick portion and the thin portion (flexible portion). The bonding surface is not exposed, and the delamination of the resin base material from the step portion can be suppressed.
- each resin sheet is made of the same thermoplastic resin as a main material, it can be integrated by a simple process using a heating press, and it is difficult for peeling and wiring disconnection due to differences in thermal expansion coefficient to occur. The design is easy because the physical properties are almost uniform.
- the resin base material it is possible to prevent the resin base material from being peeled when the flexible portion is bent. Moreover, since the thickness can be partially varied by partially varying the number of laminated resin substrates while suppressing the peeling of the resin substrate, the degree of freedom in design is increased.
- FIG. 1A is a plan view of the flexible substrate 10.
- FIG. 1B is a side cross-sectional view of the flexible substrate 10 at a position indicated by B-B ′ in FIG.
- FIG. 1C is a side cross-sectional view of the flexible substrate 10 at a position indicated by C-C ′ in FIG.
- the flexible substrate 10 is an example of the “multilayer substrate” in the present invention.
- the flexible substrate 10 has an upper main surface US and a lower main surface DS.
- the flexible substrate 10 includes a resin laminate 11 and terminal portions 12.
- the resin laminate 11 includes rigid portions 14A and 14B and a flexible portion 13 formed in a long cable shape.
- the rigid portions 14A and 14B have a substantially rectangular shape in plan view.
- the flexible portion 13 has a belt-like shape in plan view, extending in the left-right direction on the paper surface of FIG.
- a direction that matches the length direction of the flexible portion 13 is referred to as a “length direction”
- a direction that matches the width direction of the flexible portion 13 is referred to as a “width direction”.
- the upper main surface US and the lower main surface DS are examples of the “one main surface” and the “other main surface” in the present invention, respectively.
- the rigid portions 14A and 14B are examples of the “thick portion” of the present invention, and the flexible portion 13 is an example of the “flexible portion” of the present invention.
- the rigid portion 14 ⁇ / b> A is connected to the left end in the length direction with respect to the flexible portion 13, and is configured wider than the flexible portion 13.
- the rigid portion 14 ⁇ / b> B is connected to the right end in the length direction with respect to the flexible portion 13, and is configured to be wider than the flexible portion 13.
- the terminal portion 12 is configured as a surface mount component (connector component), and is surface mounted on the lower main surface DS of each of the rigid portions 14A and 14B.
- the rigid portions 14 ⁇ / b> A and 14 ⁇ / b> B have a thickness larger than that of the flexible portion 13 in the stacking direction of the resin laminate 11.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the resin laminate 11.
- the resin laminate 11 includes resin layers (resin base materials) 11A, 11B, 11C, 11D and a conductor pattern 15.
- the resin layers 11A to 11D are laminated from the upper main surface US side to the lower main surface DS side of the resin laminate 11, and are joined to each other.
- Each of the resin layers 11A to 11D is composed mainly of the same thermoplastic resin, here, a liquid crystal polymer resin.
- other thermoplastic resins such as PEEK (polyetheretherketone), PEI (polyetherimide), PPS (poniphenylene sulfide), PI (polyimide) are used as the main material of each resin layer 11A to 11D. May be.
- the resin laminate 11 is configured by integrally joining the resin layers 11A to 11D mainly composed of the same thermoplastic resin so that the joint surfaces are firmly joined.
- the resin layers 11A to 11D mainly composed of the same thermoplastic resin so that the joint surfaces are firmly joined.
- it is possible to prevent the occurrence of stress and deformation due to the difference in the linear expansion coefficient between the stacked layers, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of peeling between the stacked layers.
- the conductor pattern 15 is connected to at least the terminal portion 12, and here, an inductor is formed inside the resin laminate 11.
- the conductor pattern 15 includes an interlayer connection conductor 15A, a linear conductor 15B, and a planar conductor 15C.
- the interlayer connection conductor 15A is a conductor that penetrates any one of the resin layers 11A to 11D constituting the resin laminate 11.
- the linear conductor 15B is a conductor extending along one of the surfaces of the resin layers 11A to 11D constituting the resin laminate 11.
- the planar conductor 15C is a conductor that extends in the plane direction on the surface of any of the resin layers 11A to 11D constituting the resin laminate 11.
- the conductor pattern 15 connects the interlayer connection conductor 15A and the linear conductor 15B in a spiral manner with the lamination direction of the resin layers 11A to 11D as the winding axis direction in each of the rigid portion 14A and the rigid portion 14B. It is configured in a coil shape. In addition, the conductor pattern 15 is configured in a linear shape extending from one rigid portion 14A to the other rigid portion 14B in the flexible portion 13.
- the resin layer 11 ⁇ / b> B and the resin layer 11 ⁇ / b> C constituting the resin laminate 11 are joined in a state of being laminated between the resin layer 11 ⁇ / b> A and the resin layer 11 ⁇ / b> D.
- the resin layer 11A is a single layer and constitutes the “first resin substrate portion” of the present invention
- the resin layer 11D is a single layer that constitutes the “second resin substrate portion” of the present invention.
- An example is shown.
- the example which comprises the "3rd resin base-material part" of this invention by the two layers by the resin layers 11B and 11C is shown.
- the resin layer 11 ⁇ / b> A has an outer shape that matches the outer shape of the resin laminate 11 in plan view, and is exposed on the entire upper main surface US of the resin laminate 11. That is, the resin layer 11 ⁇ / b> A constitutes the entire upper main surface US of the resin laminate 11.
- the resin layer 11 ⁇ / b> D has an outer shape that matches the outer shape of the resin laminate 11 in plan view, and is exposed on the entire lower main surface DS of the resin laminate 11. That is, the resin layer 11 ⁇ / b> D constitutes the entire lower main surface DS of the resin laminate 11.
- the resin layers 11 ⁇ / b> A and 11 ⁇ / b> D are provided over the entire area of the rigid portions 14 ⁇ / b> A and 14 ⁇ / b> B and the flexible portion 13. Further, the resin layer 11B and the resin layer 11C have the same outer shape so as to partially overlap the resin layer 11A and the resin layer 11D in a plan view.
- the resin layer 11B and the resin layer 11C are formed in a rectangular shape in plan view.
- the lengths of the resin layer 11B and the resin layer 11C in the length direction are shorter than those of the rigid portions 14A and 14B, and both side surfaces of the resin layer 11B and the resin layer 11C in the length direction are separated from both side surfaces of the rigid portions 14A and 14B. It is arrange
- the resin layer 11B and the resin layer 11C have the same width in the width direction as the rigid portions 14A and 14B. Both side surfaces of the resin layer 11B and the resin layer 11C in the width direction are the side surfaces of the rigid portions 14A and 14B. They are arranged so as to overlap (be in the same plane).
- the resin layers 11A and 11D and the resin layers 11B and 11C overlap with each other when viewed in the stacking direction, and the number of resin layers is four. Further, at both end portions of the rigid portions 14A and 14B in the length direction, the resin layers 11B and 11C do not overlap with each other in the stacking direction, only the resin layers 11A and 11D overlap, and the number of resin layers becomes two. ing. Further, on the entire surface of the flexible portion 13, the resin layers 11B and 11C do not overlap with each other when viewed in the stacking direction, but only the resin layers 11A and 11D overlap, and the number of resin layers is two.
- a stepped portion STP in which the thickness of the resin laminate 11 changes is formed between the flexible portion 13 and the rigid portions 14A and 14B located on both sides in the longitudinal direction.
- the resin layers 11 ⁇ / b> A and 11 ⁇ / b> D are provided so as to extend from the rigid portion 14 ⁇ / b> A on one side to the region extending over the flexible portion 13 beyond the step portion STP.
- the resin layers 11A and 11D are provided on the other side so as to extend from the rigid portion 14B to the region extending from the stepped portion STP to the flexible portion 13.
- the resin layers 11A and 11D are disposed in the longitudinal direction of the flexible portion 13 from the rigid portion 14A on one side, beyond the step portion STP on one side, the flexible portion 13 and the step portion STP on the other side, on the other side. It is provided so as to extend continuously to the rigid portion 14B.
- the flexible substrate 10 can improve the connection reliability and mechanical protection of the surface-mounted terminal portion 12 with the rigid portions 14A and 14B while utilizing the flexibility of the flexible portion 13. .
- the number of resin layers is partially different and the thickness is partially different, so that a stepped portion STP is formed.
- the upper main surface US of the resin laminate 11 is formed.
- the resin layer 11 ⁇ / b> A is exposed in the entire area
- the resin layer 11 ⁇ / b> D is exposed in the entire area of the lower main surface DS of the resin laminate 11. That is, the resin layer 11A and the resin layer 11D extend beyond the boundary portion between the portion where the resin layers 11B and 11C are disposed and the portion where the resin layers 11B and 11C are not disposed from the portion where the resin layers 11B and 11C are disposed.
- the resin layers 11B and 11C are provided over a portion where the resin layers 11B and 11C are not disposed.
- the resin layer 11A and the resin layer 11D continuously extend from the portion where the resin layers 11B and 11C are disposed to the region where the resin layers 11B and 11C are not disposed beyond the edge of the resin layers 11B and 11C. It is provided to extend.
- the upper main surface US and the lower main surface DS of the resin laminate 11 have a step portion STP in which the number of resin layers changes, delamination of the resin layers 11A to 11D proceeds from the step portion STP.
- the structure is highly durable against deformation at the flexible portion 13.
- both side surfaces of the resin layers 11B and 11C in the length direction are covered with the resin layers 11A and 11D, and are not exposed on both side surfaces of the rigid portions 14A and 14B in the length direction.
- both side surfaces in the width direction of the resin layers 11B and 11C are exposed on both side surfaces in the width direction of the rigid portions 14A and 14B.
- this flexible substrate 10 undergoes major deformation in the flexible portion 13 having the length direction, both sides of the rigid portions 14A and 14B in the width direction do not generate much stress, and the resin layer Even if the side surfaces of 11B and 11C are exposed, the possibility of delamination is low.
- the resin layers 11B and 11C are exposed on both side surfaces in the width direction of the rigid portions 14A and 14B, thereby reducing the size of the resin laminate 11 in the width direction and the resin laminate. 11 can be efficiently formed by a simple manufacturing process.
- FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing the manufacturing process of the flexible substrate 10.
- FIG. 3 shows only the main part of one flexible substrate, but in this embodiment, a plurality of flexible substrates 10 are manufactured at once from a vast substrate from which a plurality of flexible substrates 10 can be cut out. Is.
- the resin sheet 16A is obtained by cutting out the resin layer 11A of the resin laminate 11.
- the resin sheet 16B is obtained by cutting out the resin layer 11B of the resin laminate 11.
- the resin sheet 16 ⁇ / b> C is obtained by cutting out the resin layer 11 ⁇ / b> C of the resin laminate 11.
- the resin sheet 16D is obtained by cutting out the resin layer 11D of the resin laminate 11.
- Each of the resin sheets 16A to 16D is made of the same thermoplastic resin as a main material, and is provided with via holes to be interlayer connection conductors 15A (not shown in FIG. 3) and uncured conductive paste, A linear conductor 15B and a planar conductor 15C (reference numerals not shown in FIG. 3) are patterned.
- the linear conductor 15B and the planar conductor 15C are formed, for example, by patterning the conductor foil with a method such as photolithography on the resin sheets 16A to 16D in a state where the conductor foil is previously attached to the entire surface of one side.
- the linear conductor 15B and the planar conductor 15C are formed by printing a conductive paste on the resin sheets 16A to 16D.
- the via hole provided with the conductive paste to be the interlayer connection conductor 15A is formed in the resin sheets 16A to 16D by a carbon dioxide laser or the like so as to penetrate only the thermoplastic resin without penetrating the conductor foils of the resin sheets 16A to 16D.
- the conductive paste in the via hole is made of a metal material and an organic solvent.
- Each of the resin sheets 16A to 16D prepared here includes a plurality of substrates from which the planar resin laminate 11 shown in FIG. 1A is cut out later in order to manufacture a plurality of resin laminates 11 at a time.
- the areas are arranged vertically and horizontally in the in-plane direction of the sheet.
- the shape of the resin layer 11 in the plan view of the resin layers 11A to 11D of the resin laminate 11 may be partially formed in each substrate region.
- the space part of the both ends of the width direction of the flexible part 13 shown to FIG. 1 (A) may be shape
- the space part of the both sides of the length direction of resin layer 11B, 11C shown to FIG. 1 (A) may be shape
- the substrate regions adjacent to each other in the width direction are connected, and each substrate region is cut out in a later process, whereby the resin layer 11B. , 11C is preferably formed on the side surface in the width direction.
- the resin sheets 16A to 16D are appropriately positioned and laminated as shown in FIG. 3B, and heated and pressurized by a hot press machine.
- the resin sheets 16A to 16D are laminated, the resin sheets 16B and 16C are only partially overlapped with each substrate region where the resin laminate 11 is cut out later as viewed in the lamination direction, and the resin sheet is placed on each substrate region.
- the resin sheets 16A and 16D and the resin sheets 16B and 16C are laminated so that 16A and 16D overlap on the entire surface. Specifically, the resin sheets 16A and 16D are moved from the portion where the resin sheets 16B and 16C are disposed (the portions that become the rigid portions 14A and 14B) beyond the edges of the resin sheets 16B and 16C. Lamination is performed over a portion that is not disposed (a portion that becomes the flexible portion 13). Then, in a state where the resin sheets 16A to 16D are laminated, they are joined by heating and pressing.
- resin sheet 16A, 16B, 16C and 16D mainly comprises resin layer 11A, 11B, 11C and 11D, respectively after integration.
- the conductive paste provided in the via holes of the resin sheets 16A to 16D is metalized to form the interlayer connection conductor 15A.
- the interlayer connection conductor 15A By forming the interlayer connection conductor 15A in this way, the linear conductor 15B or the planar conductor 15C of the adjacent resin sheet that is in contact with the conductive paste is firmly bonded to the interlayer connection conductor 15A. This also increases the bonding strength between the adjacent resin sheets 16A to 16D.
- the resin sheets 16A to 16D bonded to each other are taken out from the heating press, and after the resin sheets 16A to 16D are sufficiently cured due to a temperature drop, the plurality of resin laminates 11 are attached to each substrate region. Cut out from. Then, after the resin laminate 11 is cut out from the resin sheets 16A to 16D, the terminal portion 12 is surface-mounted using solder or the like on the lower main surface DS of the resin layer 11D. As a result, the structure shown in FIG. The step of surface-mounting the terminal portion 12 may be performed before the resin laminate 11 is cut out from the resin sheets 16A to 16D.
- the flexible substrate 10 is manufactured.
- the resin sheets 16A to 16D are laminated, the resin sheets 16B and 16C are only partially overlapped with the substrate regions from which the resin laminate 11 is cut out later, and the resin sheets 16A and 16D are entirely covered with the substrate regions. Therefore, it is possible to provide a portion having a different number of laminated resin sheets in each substrate region, and cut out the resin laminate 11 from each substrate region to efficiently manufacture a plurality of flexible substrates 10 with a simple manufacturing process. be able to.
- FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing the manufacturing process of the flexible substrate 10.
- resin sheets 16A to 16D constituting the resin layers 11A to 11D of the resin laminate 11 are prepared.
- the resin sheets 16B and 16C are appropriately positioned and laminated, and heated and pressurized by a hot press machine. Then, the thermoplastic resins of the resin sheets 16B and 16C are softened, and the resin sheet 16B and the resin sheet 16C are welded. Thereby, the resin sheets 16B and 16C are integrated to realize the structure shown in FIG.
- the integrated resin sheets 16B and 16C are appropriately positioned and laminated between the resin sheets 16A and 16D as shown in FIG. 4C, and heated and pressurized by a heating press. Specifically, the edges of the resin sheets 16B and 16C are integrated from the portions where the integrated resin sheets 16B and 16C are disposed (the portions that become the rigid portions 14A and 14B). It laminates over the part (part which becomes the flexible part 13) where the resin sheets 16B and 16C are not disposed. Then, in a state where the resin sheets 16A to 16D are laminated, they are joined by heating and pressing.
- the flexible resin sheets 16A and 16D are deformed so as to follow the shapes of the resin sheets 16B and 16C, and the lower surface of the resin sheet 16A is The upper surface and both side surfaces of the resin sheet 16B are in contact with each other, and the upper surface of the resin sheet 16D is in contact with the lower surface and both side surfaces of the resin sheet 16C.
- the thermoplastic resin constituting the resin sheets 16A to 16D softens and flows by heating with the heating press, and the gaps between the resin sheets 16A and 16D and the resin sheets 16B and 16C are almost closed. Thereby, the resin sheets 16A to 16D are integrated to realize the structure shown in FIG.
- the resin sheets 16A to 16D bonded to each other are taken out from the heating press, and after the resin sheets 16A to 16D are sufficiently cured due to a temperature drop, the plurality of resin laminates 11 are attached to each substrate region. Cut out from. After the resin laminate 11 is cut out from the resin sheets 16A to 16D, the terminal portion 12 is surface-mounted using solder or the like on the lower main surface DS of the resin layer 11D. As a result, the structure shown in FIG.
- the flexible substrate 10 according to the first embodiment may be manufactured through the steps described above.
- FIG. 5A is a plan view of the flexible substrate 20.
- FIG. 5B is a side cross-sectional view of the flexible substrate 20 at a position indicated by B-B ′ in FIG.
- FIG. 5C is a side cross-sectional view of the flexible substrate 20 at a position indicated by C-C ′ in FIG.
- the flexible substrate 20 is also an example of the “multilayer substrate” in the present invention.
- the flexible substrate 20 includes a resin laminate 21 and a terminal portion 22.
- the resin laminate 21 includes rigid portions 24A and 24B and a flexible portion 23.
- the resin laminate 21 includes resin layers 21A, 21B, 21C, 21D and a conductor pattern 25.
- the rigid portions 24A and 24B are examples of the “thick portion” in the present invention
- the flexible portion 23 is an example of the “flexible portion” in the present invention.
- the resin layer 21A is an example of the “first resin base part” in the present invention
- the resin layer 21D is an example of the “second resin base part” in the present invention.
- the resin layers 21B and 21C are an example of the “third resin base material portion” in the present invention.
- the rigid portions 24A and 24B have a shorter dimension in the length direction than the rigid portion according to the first embodiment.
- the side surfaces of the resin layers 21A to 21D are all overlapped (equal to the same surface) on the side surface opposite to the flexible portion 23 side of both side surfaces in the length direction of the rigid portions 24A and 24B. .
- the number of resin layers in the rigid portions 24A and 24B is made larger than the number of resin layers in the flexible portion 23 so that the rigid portions 24A and 24B have a thickness and rigidity higher than that of the flexible portion 23. Can be large. Even if the number of resin layers in the rigid portions 24A and 24B is partially different, the resin layer 21A or the resin layer 21D is exposed on the entire surface of the upper main surface US and the lower main surface DS of the resin laminate 21. Thus, the bonding surfaces of the resin layers 21A to 21D are not exposed, and the delamination of the resin layers 21A to 21D can be prevented from proceeding from the stepped portion STP in which the number of resin layers changes. In addition, by configuring like the flexible substrate 20, the length of the flexible substrate 20 in the length direction can be shortened compared to the first embodiment.
- the configuration of each other part described above is the same as the configuration of each part of the flexible substrate according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 6A is a plan view of the flexible substrate 30.
- FIG. 6B is a side cross-sectional view of the flexible substrate 30 at a position indicated by B-B ′ in FIG.
- FIG. 6C is a side cross-sectional view of the flexible substrate 30 at a position indicated by C-C ′ in FIG.
- the flexible substrate 30 is also an example of the “multilayer substrate” in the present invention.
- the flexible substrate 30 includes a resin laminate 31 and a terminal portion 32.
- the resin laminate 31 includes rigid portions 34 ⁇ / b> A and 34 ⁇ / b> B and a flexible portion 33.
- the resin laminate 31 includes resin layers 31A, 31B, 31C, 31D and a conductor pattern 35.
- the rigid portions 34A and 34B are examples of the “thick portion” of the present invention
- the flexible portion 33 is an example of the “flexible portion” of the present invention.
- the resin layer 31A is an example of the “first resin base material portion” in the present invention
- the resin layer 31D is an example of the “second resin base material portion” in the present invention.
- the resin layers 31B and 31C are an example of the “third resin base material portion” in the present invention.
- the rigid portions 34A and 34B are longer in the width direction than the rigid portions according to the first embodiment.
- both side surfaces in the width direction of the rigid portions 34A and 34B are separated from both side surfaces in the width direction of the resin layers 31B and 31C.
- the resin layers 31B and 31C do not overlap with each other in the stacking direction but only the resin layers 31A and 31D overlap, and the number of resin layers is two. Yes. That is, the resin layers 31A and 31D are provided so as to cover the entire edges of the two resin layers 31B and 31C made of two resin base materials when viewed from the lamination direction of the resin laminate 31. The resin layers 31B and 31C are entirely wrapped.
- the number of resin layers in the rigid portions 34A and 34B is made larger than the number of resin layers in the flexible portion 33 so that the rigid portions 34A and 34B are thicker and more rigid than the flexible portion 33. Can be large. Even if the number of resin layers in the rigid portions 34A and 34B is partially different, the resin layer 31A or the resin layer 31D is exposed on the entire surface of the upper main surface US and the lower main surface DS of the resin laminate 31. Thus, the bonding surfaces of the resin layers 31A to 31D are not exposed, and the delamination of the resin layers 31A to 31D can be prevented from proceeding from the stepped portion STP in which the number of resin layers changes.
- both side surfaces in the width direction of the resin layers 31B and 31C are covered with the resin layers 31A and 31D, and thereby both side surfaces in the width direction of the rigid portions 34A and 34B are made to have a structure in which delamination hardly proceeds. it can.
- the resin layers 31A and 31D are not exposed on either side of the rigid portions 34A and 34B. Therefore, at the time of manufacture, the plurality of resin layers 31A and 31D are not in a resin sheet state, but in a piece shape. It is preferable to mold it into In this case, the plurality of individual resin layers 31B and 31C are temporarily fixed by being bonded or welded to the resin sheet constituting the resin layer 31A or the resin sheet constituting the resin layer 31D.
- the resin sheets may be laminated and integrated by heating and pressing.
- the configuration of each other part described above is the same as the configuration of each part of the flexible substrate according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 7A is a side cross-sectional view of the flexible substrate 40.
- the flexible substrate 40 is also an example of the “multilayer substrate” in the present invention.
- the flexible substrate 40 includes a resin laminate 41.
- the resin laminate 41 includes rigid portions 44 ⁇ / b> A and 44 ⁇ / b> B and a flexible portion 43.
- the resin laminate 41 includes resin layers 41A, 41B, and 41C and a conductor pattern 45.
- the rigid portions 44A and 44B are examples of the “thick portion” in the present invention
- the flexible portion 43 is an example of the “flexible portion” in the present invention.
- the resin layer 41A is an example of the “first resin base material portion” in the present invention
- the resin layer 41C is an example of the “second resin base material portion” in the present invention.
- the resin layer 41B is an example of the “third resin base material portion” in the present invention.
- the resin layer 41B is a single layer and constitutes the third resin base material portion.
- the 3rd resin substrate part may be comprised by a single layer, and can be comprised from at least 1 layer or more of resin layers.
- FIG. 7B is a side sectional view of the flexible substrate 50.
- the flexible substrate 50 is also an example of the “multilayer substrate” in the present invention.
- the flexible substrate 50 includes a resin laminate 51.
- the resin laminate 51 includes rigid portions 54A and 54B and a flexible portion 53.
- the resin laminate 51 includes resin layers 51A, 51B, 51C, 51D, 51E and a conductor pattern 55.
- the rigid portions 54A and 54B are examples of the “thick portion” in the present invention
- the flexible portion 53 is an example of the “flexible portion” in the present invention.
- the resin layer 51A is an example of the “first resin base material portion” in the present invention
- the resin layers 51D and 51E are examples of the “second resin base material portion” in the present invention.
- the resin layers 51B and 51C are an example of the “third resin base material portion” in the present invention.
- the resin layers 51D and 51E form a second resin base portion with two layers.
- the 2nd resin base material part may be comprised by two or more layers, and can be comprised from at least 1 layer or more of resin layers.
- the first resin base material portion may be composed of two or more layers, and may be composed of at least one resin layer.
- both the 1st resin base material part and the 2nd resin base material part can also be comprised by two or more layers.
- the resin layers 11A, 21A, 31A, 41A, 51A constitute the entire upper main surface US of the resin laminate, and the resin layers 11D, 21D, 31D, 41C, 51E.
- the present invention is not limited to this. In the present invention, if the first resin base portion and the second resin base portion are provided so as to extend from the thick portion to the region extending over the flexible portion beyond the step portion STP, the upper main surface US and Only a part of the lower main surface DS may be configured.
- the rigid portion is shown as an example of the thick portion of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the thickness of a thick part is larger than a flexible part by providing a 3rd resin base material part, the structure which has flexibility similarly to a flexible part may be sufficient.
- the flexible portion (flexible portion) is formed in a long cable shape
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the flexible portion may have a shape other than a long cable shape.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
- Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
US…上主面
STP…段差部分
10,20,30,40,50…フレキシブル基板(多層基板)
11,21,31,41,51…樹脂積層体
11A,11B,11C,11D…樹脂層
12,22,32…端子部
13,23,33,43,53…フレキシブル部
14A,24A,34A,44A,54A,14B,24B,34B,44B,54B…リジッド部
15,25,35,45,55…導体パターン
15A…層間接続導体
15B…線状導体
15C…平面導体
16A,16B,16C,16D,21A,21B,21C,21D,31A,31B,31C,31D,41A,41B,41C,51A,51B,51C,51D,51E…樹脂層
Claims (7)
- 同一の熱可塑性樹脂を主材料とする第1樹脂基材部、第2樹脂基材部および第3樹脂基材部が積層された多層基板において、
前記第1樹脂基材部は、前記多層基板の一方主面を構成し、
前記第2樹脂基材部は、前記多層基板の他方主面を構成し、
前記第3樹脂基材部は、前記多層基板の積層方向において前記第1樹脂基材部および前記第2樹脂基材部の間に設けられ、
前記第3樹脂基材部が配置されていない可撓性を有するフレキシブル部分と、前記第3樹脂基材部が配置されることにより前記フレキシブル部分よりも厚みが大きい肉厚部分との間には、前記多層基板の厚みが変化する段差部分が形成されており、
前記第1樹脂基材部および前記第2樹脂基材部は、前記肉厚部分から前記段差部分を超えて前記フレキシブル部分にわたる領域に延びるように設けられている、多層基板。 - 前記第1樹脂基材部および前記第2樹脂基材部は、前記フレキシブル部分の略全域にわたって設けられている、請求項1に記載の多層基板。
- 前記第3樹脂基材部は、複数の樹脂基材により複数層で構成されている、請求項1または2に記載の多層基板。
- 前記第1樹脂基材部および前記第2樹脂基材部は、複数の樹脂基材により複数層で構成された前記第3樹脂基材部の縁部を全周にわたって覆うように設けられている、請求項3に記載の多層基板。
- 前記肉厚部分は、2箇所に設けられており、
前記フレキシブル部分は、2箇所の前記肉厚部分の間に設けられている、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の多層基板。 - 前記フレキシブル部分は、両側に設けられた前記肉厚部分を繋ぐ長尺のケーブル状に形成されており、
前記第1樹脂基材部および前記第2樹脂基材部は、ケーブル状の前記フレキシブル部分の長手方向において、一方側の前記肉厚部分から、一方側の前記段差部分、前記フレキシブル部分および他方側の前記段差部分を超えて他方側の前記肉厚部分まで延びるように設けられている、請求項5に記載の多層基板。 - 同一の熱可塑性樹脂を主材料とする第1樹脂シート、第2樹脂シートおよび第3樹脂シートを積層させた多層基板の製造方法であって、
前記第1樹脂シートを、前記第3樹脂シートが配置される部分から前記第3樹脂シートの縁部を超えて前記第3樹脂シートが配置されない部分にわたって積層する工程と、
前記第2樹脂シートを、前記第3樹脂シートの前記第1樹脂シートが積層される側とは反対側において、前記第3樹脂シートが配置される部分から前記第3樹脂シートの縁部を超えて前記第3樹脂シートが配置されない部分にわたって積層する工程と、
前記第1樹脂シート、前記第2樹脂シートおよび前記第3樹脂シートを積層させた状態で加熱および加圧して接合させる工程とを備える、多層基板の製造方法。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201490000555.XU CN205093052U (zh) | 2013-07-30 | 2014-06-30 | 多层基板 |
| JP2014561634A JP5900664B2 (ja) | 2013-07-30 | 2014-06-30 | 多層基板および多層基板の製造方法 |
| US14/859,625 US9485860B2 (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2015-09-21 | Multilayer board |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013-157830 | 2013-07-30 | ||
| JP2013157830 | 2013-07-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/859,625 Continuation US9485860B2 (en) | 2013-07-30 | 2015-09-21 | Multilayer board |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2015015975A1 true WO2015015975A1 (ja) | 2015-02-05 |
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| PCT/JP2014/067327 Ceased WO2015015975A1 (ja) | 2013-07-30 | 2014-06-30 | 多層基板および多層基板の製造方法 |
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| US (1) | US9485860B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5900664B2 (ja) |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018079110A1 (ja) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-05-03 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 多層基板 |
| JPWO2018079110A1 (ja) * | 2016-10-24 | 2019-03-14 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 多層基板 |
| US11043626B2 (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2021-06-22 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Multilayer substrate |
| US10477704B2 (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2019-11-12 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Multilayer board and electronic device |
| WO2019131581A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-04 | 株式会社村田製作所 | インダクタブリッジおよび電子機器 |
| JPWO2019131581A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-26 | 2020-06-25 | 株式会社村田製作所 | インダクタブリッジおよび電子機器 |
| US11083083B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2021-08-03 | Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Inductor bridge and electronic device |
| WO2023135931A1 (ja) * | 2022-01-13 | 2023-07-20 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 多層基板 |
| JP7626252B2 (ja) | 2022-01-13 | 2025-02-04 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 多層基板 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20160014893A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 |
| US9485860B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 |
| JPWO2015015975A1 (ja) | 2017-03-02 |
| JP5900664B2 (ja) | 2016-04-06 |
| CN205093052U (zh) | 2016-03-16 |
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