CN116303071A - An interface testing method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an interface testing method, an interface testing device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The interface testing method specifically comprises the following steps: acquiring interface information to be tested, and determining an interface to be tested according to the interface information to be tested; determining target interface information corresponding to the interface to be tested according to the interface information to be tested, and performing information data processing on the target interface information; and carrying out interface test on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result. The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention improves the test efficiency of the interface test and the coverage rate of the test scene, thereby improving the effectiveness and the stability of the interface.

Description

An interface testing method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium

technical field

The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of computer technology, and in particular to an interface testing method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium.

Background technique

An existing software system may include multiple interfaces, such as a login interface or a search interface, and each interface may correspondingly perform different functions. After the development of the software system is completed, it is usually necessary to test each interface in the software system, so as to determine whether the function of the interface is normal through the response data fed back by the interface.

However, the existing interface testing usually uses algorithms such as equivalence class, boundary value or error guessing to generate test case scripts, or manually writes test case scripts by testers to test the interface through test case scripts. However, the above methods often have incomplete test data, that is, missing test scenarios, resulting in low coverage of test scenarios, and the test process takes a long time, resulting in low test efficiency.

Contents of the invention

The embodiments of the present invention provide an interface testing method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium, which can improve the testing efficiency of the interface testing and the coverage rate of the testing scenarios, thereby improving the effectiveness and stability of the interface.

According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of interface testing method is provided, comprising:

Obtaining the information of the interface to be tested, and determining the interface to be tested according to the information of the interface to be tested;

determining target interface information corresponding to the to-be-tested interface according to the to-be-tested interface information, and performing information data processing on the target interface information;

An interface test is performed on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result.

According to another aspect of the present invention, an interface testing device is provided, comprising:

a module to determine the interface to be tested, configured to obtain information on the interface to be tested, and determine the interface to be tested according to the information on the interface to be tested;

An information data processing module, configured to determine target interface information corresponding to the interface to be tested according to the information of the interface to be tested, and perform information data processing on the target interface information;

An interface testing module, configured to perform an interface test on the interface to be tested according to the information and data processing results

According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, and the electronic device includes:

at least one processor; and

a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,

The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can execute the method described in any embodiment of the present invention. Interface test method.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement any of the embodiments of the present invention when executed. The interface test method.

In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, by obtaining the information of the interface to be tested, and determining the interface to be tested according to the information of the interface to be tested, the target interface information corresponding to the interface to be tested is determined according to the information of the interface to be tested, and the information data of the target interface information is determined. processing, so that the interface test is performed on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing results, which solves the problems of low test scenario coverage and low test efficiency in the prior art due to incomplete test data and long test time, and can improve the test performance of the interface test. Efficiency and coverage of test scenarios, thereby improving the effectiveness and stability of the interface.

It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will be easily understood from the following description.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an interface testing method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an interface testing method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is an exemplary flow chart of an interface testing method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an interface test interface provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another interface test interface provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interface testing device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device implementing an interface testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is an embodiment of a part of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "comprising" and "having" in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, including a series of steps or units A process, method, system, product or device is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements explicitly listed, but may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or device.

Embodiment one

Fig. 1 is a flow chart of an interface testing method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to the situation of improving the test efficiency of interface testing and the coverage of test scenarios, and the method can be executed by an interface testing device. The device can be implemented by means of software and/or hardware, and generally can be directly integrated into the electronic device that executes the method. The electronic device can be a terminal device or a server device. The embodiment of the present invention does not apply to the implementation of the interface test method The type of electronic equipment is limited. Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the interface testing method may specifically include the following steps:

S110. Acquire the information of the interface to be tested, and determine the interface to be tested according to the information of the interface to be tested.

Wherein, the interface to be tested may be any interface waiting to be tested. The information of the interface to be tested can be any information of the interface to be tested, such as the interface name information of the interface to be tested, the interface request address information of the interface to be tested, the interface request method information of the interface to be tested, or It may be the interface request parameter information of the interface to be tested, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the information of the interface to be tested is acquired, so as to determine the interface to be tested according to the information of the interface to be tested. It is understandable that after the development of the software system is completed, all interfaces in the software system need to be tested, and the software system can only be launched after all interfaces pass the test. Moreover, after the software system is launched, that is, during the application process of the software system, any interface in the software system can also be tested to ensure the normal operation of the software system.

S120. Determine target interface information corresponding to the to-be-tested interface according to the to-be-tested interface information, and perform information data processing on the target interface information.

Wherein, the target interface information may be the target information in the information of the interface to be tested corresponding to the interface to be tested. The information data processing can be data processing on the target interface information, for example, it can be data analysis on the target interface information, data replacement on the target interface information, or data modification on the target interface information, etc. The present invention The embodiment does not limit this.

In the embodiment of the present invention, after the interface to be tested is determined according to the information of the interface to be tested, the target interface information corresponding to the interface to be tested may be further determined according to the information of the interface to be tested, so as to perform information data processing on the target interface information. It can be understood that the target interface information may be one or more of the interface information to be tested, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. Another understandable thing is that different target interface information may correspond to different information data processing.

S130. Perform an interface test on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result.

Wherein, the information data processing result may be a result obtained by information data processing.

In the embodiment of the present invention, after information data processing is performed on the target interface information, an interface test may be further performed on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result. Optionally, the interface test is performed on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result, and the interface test case corresponding to the interface to be tested can be determined according to the information data processing result, so that the interface request is made on the interface to be tested through the interface test case, so that according to the feedback of the interface request The data determine whether the function of the interface under test is normal.

In the technical solution of this embodiment, by obtaining the information of the interface to be tested, and determining the interface to be tested according to the information of the interface to be tested, the information of the target interface corresponding to the interface to be tested is determined according to the information of the interface to be tested, and information data processing is performed on the information of the target interface , so that the interface test is performed on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing results, which solves the problems of low test scenario coverage and low test efficiency in the prior art due to incomplete test data and long test time, and can improve the test efficiency of the interface test As well as the coverage of test scenarios, thereby improving the effectiveness and stability of the interface.

Embodiment two

Fig. 2 is a flow chart of an interface testing method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. This embodiment is a further refinement of the above-mentioned technical solutions. Data processing, and various specific optional implementation modes of performing interface testing on the interface to be tested according to the information and data processing results. The technical solutions in this embodiment may be combined with the optional solutions in one or more of the foregoing embodiments. As shown in Figure 2, the method may include the following steps:

S210. Determine the interface to be stored, and acquire the information of the interface to be stored corresponding to the interface to be stored.

S220. Store the interface information to be stored in the interface information file according to a preset rule.

Wherein, the interface to be stored may be any interface waiting to store interface information, for example, it may be an interface that has not stored interface information, or an interface that has stored interface information but needs to update the interface information, or may also be an interface that has been stored However, it is necessary to add an interface of interface information, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. The interface information to be stored may be any interface information corresponding to the interface to be stored, for example, it may be newly added interface information or updated interface information, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. The preset rule may be a preset rule for storing interface information, for example, it may be a preset data type rule for storing interface information, or a preset order rule for storing interface information. The embodiment of the present invention There is no limit to this. The interface information document may be a document for storing the interface information to be stored, for example, it may be a txt document, or an excel document, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the interface to be stored is determined to obtain the interface information to be stored corresponding to the interface to be stored, so as to store the interface information to be stored in the interface information file according to a preset rule. It can be understood that after the development of the software system is completed, any interface in the software system can be determined as an interface to be stored, so as to store the interface information of the interface to be stored in the interface information file.

S230. Acquire the information of the interface to be tested in the interface information file, and determine the interface to be tested according to the information of the interface to be tested.

In the embodiment of the present invention, after the interface information to be stored is stored in the interface information file according to preset rules, the interface information to be tested in the interface information file can be further obtained to determine the interface to be tested according to the interface information to be tested.

S240. Determine the interface information to be modified corresponding to the interface to be tested according to the interface information to be tested, and modify the interface information on the interface information to be modified.

Wherein, the interface information to be modified can be any interface information of the interface to be tested waiting to be modified, for example, it can be interface request method information, regular extraction information, or request data information, etc. This embodiment of the present invention does not include No restrictions are imposed. The interface information modification may be to modify the interface information to be modified.

In the embodiment of the present invention, after the interface to be tested is determined according to the interface to be tested information, the interface information to be modified corresponding to the interface to be tested may be further determined according to the interface to be tested information, so as to modify the interface information of the interface information to be modified. It can be understood that the interface information to be modified can be modified according to the test requirements, or the interface information can be modified according to the type of the interface information, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

S250. Determine, according to the information about the interface to be tested, a request parameter to be replaced corresponding to the interface to be tested, and perform parameter data replacement on the request parameter to be replaced.

Wherein, the request parameter to be replaced may be any request parameter of the interface to be tested waiting to be replaced. Exemplarily, assuming that the interface to be tested is a login interface, the request parameter to be replaced may be a user name or a password. The parameter data replacement may be to replace the parameter data of the request parameter to be replaced.

In the embodiment of the present invention, after the interface to be tested is determined according to the information of the interface to be tested, the request parameter to be replaced corresponding to the interface to be tested may be further determined according to the information of the interface to be tested, so as to perform parameter data replacement for the request parameter to be replaced.

Optionally, replacing the parameter data of the request parameter to be replaced may include: determining the request parameter value to be replaced corresponding to the request parameter to be replaced, and the request parameter variable corresponding to the request parameter to be replaced; replacing the request parameter value to be replaced with the request parameter variable, and determine the variable value set corresponding to the request parameter variable; perform variable value replacement on the request parameter variable according to the variable value set.

Wherein, the value of the request parameter to be replaced may be a parameter value corresponding to the request parameter to be replaced. Exemplarily, assuming that the request parameter to be replaced is a user name, the value of the request parameter to be replaced may be the name used by the user when registering. The request parameter variable may be a variable corresponding to the request parameter to be replaced. Exemplarily, the request parameter variable corresponding to the username of the request parameter to be replaced may be variable a, and the request parameter variable corresponding to the password of the request parameter to be replaced may be variable b. The variable value set may be a set of values corresponding to request parameter variables. Exemplarily, assuming that the request parameter variable corresponding to the request parameter username to be replaced is variable a, the variable value set of variable a may be {username 1, username 2, username 3}. The variable value replacement may be to replace the value of the request parameter variable.

Specifically, after the request parameter to be replaced corresponding to the interface to be tested is determined according to the interface to be tested, the request parameter value to be replaced corresponding to the request parameter to be replaced and the request parameter variable corresponding to the request parameter to be replaced may be further determined, so as to replace The request parameter value is replaced with the request parameter variable, and then the variable value set corresponding to the request parameter variable is determined, so as to perform variable value replacement on the request parameter variable according to the variable value set.

Exemplarily, assuming that the request parameter to be replaced is a username, the value of the request parameter to be replaced is username A, that is, "the username is username A", and the request parameter variable is variable a, then the value of the request parameter to be replaced is replaced by Request parameter variable, you can get "user name variable a", and then determine the variable value set {you, me, him} of variable a, then perform variable value replacement on the request parameter variable according to the combination of variable values, you can get " User name is you", "User name is me", "User name is him".

Optionally, performing variable value replacement on the request parameter variable according to the variable value set may include: obtaining an algorithm selection instruction, and determining a value replacement algorithm according to the algorithm selection instruction; wherein, the value replacement algorithm is an orthogonal test algorithm or Cartesian product algorithm; according to the value replacement algorithm and the variable value set, variable value replacement is performed on the request parameter variable.

Wherein, the algorithm selection instruction may be an instruction for selecting a value replacement algorithm. It can be understood that the algorithm selection instruction may be determined by the user according to the testing requirements. The value replacement algorithm may be an algorithm for replacing the value of the request parameter variable, for example, it may be an orthogonal test algorithm or a Cartesian product algorithm, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

Specifically, after determining the variable value set corresponding to the request parameter variable, the algorithm selection instruction can be further obtained to determine the value replacement algorithm according to the algorithm selection instruction, so as to perform the request parameter variable according to the value replacement algorithm and the variable value set Variable value substitution.

For example, assume that the request parameters to be replaced include parameter 1 and parameter 2, the request parameter variable corresponding to parameter 1 is variable 1, the request parameter variable corresponding to parameter 2 is variable 2, and the variable value set of variable 1 is {a, b}, the variable value set of variable 2 is {c, d}, then perform variable value replacement on the request parameter variable according to the value replacement algorithm and variable value set, and the variable value replacement result can be obtained: "parameter 1 is a and parameter 2 is c", "parameter 1 is a and parameter 2 is d", "parameter 1 is b and parameter 2 is c", "parameter 1 is b and parameter 2 is d".

It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the sequence of S240 and S250, that is, S240 and S250 may be performed synchronously.

S260. Perform an interface test on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result.

Optionally, the method may further include: obtaining an environment selection instruction, and determining the target test environment according to the environment selection instruction; determining the request address corresponding to the interface to be tested according to the target test environment; The interface test may include: performing an interface test on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result and the request address.

Wherein, the environment selection instruction may be an instruction for selecting a test environment. It can be understood that the environment selection instruction may be determined by the user according to the test requirements. The testing environment may be an environment in which interfaces in the software system are tested before the software system goes online, or an environment in which interfaces in the software system are tested after the software system goes online, that is, during the application process of the software system. A target test environment may be a target environment in a plurality of test environments. It is understandable that different test environments may correspond to different request addresses.

Specifically, the environment selection instruction is obtained to determine the target test environment according to the environment selection instruction, thereby determining the request address corresponding to the interface to be tested according to the target test environment, and then performing interface testing on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result and the request address.

Optionally, when the target interface information includes the interface information to be modified, performing an interface test on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result may include: performing a single interface test on the interface to be tested according to the modification result of the interface information.

Wherein, the interface information modification result may be a result obtained by modifying the interface information to be modified. A single test of an interface may be a single test of the interface to be tested. Specifically, when the target interface information includes the interface information to be modified, after the interface information is modified on the interface information to be modified, an interface single test may be further performed on the interface to be tested according to the modification result of the interface information.

Optionally, when the target interface information includes request parameters to be replaced, performing an interface test on the to-be-tested interface according to the information data processing result may include: performing interface batch testing on the to-be-tested interface according to the parameter data replacement result.

Wherein, the parameter data replacement result may be a result obtained by replacing the parameter data of the request parameter to be replaced. The interface batch test may be to perform batch testing on the interfaces to be tested. Specifically, when the target interface information includes the request parameters to be replaced, after the parameter data replacement is performed on the request parameters to be replaced, the interface batch test may be further performed on the interfaces to be tested according to the result of the parameter data replacement.

Optionally, perform interface batch testing on the interface to be tested according to the parameter data replacement result, at least two interface test cases corresponding to the interface to be tested may be generated according to the parameter data replacement result, so as to perform interface batch testing on the interface to be tested according to each interface test case.

In a specific example of the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 3 is an exemplary flow chart of an interface testing method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 3 , the method may specifically include: (1) obtaining an interface information document (such as a document in excel format), and read the interface information to be tested (such as name, URL, method, parameter, return parameter, etc.) in the interface information document to determine the interface to be tested. (2) Select the test environment, that is, determine the target test environment according to the environment selection instruction. (3) Perform a single test on the interface to be tested, or generate request parameters in batches, that is, perform batch testing on the interfaces to be tested as a result of parameter data replacement. (4) Save the test case.

Exemplarily, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an interface test interface provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. After the interface information document is determined, the interface information to be tested in the interface information document can be obtained, such as interface name and use case in FIG. 4 Title, URL, request method, regular extraction, assertion, request parameters (that is, Body), the interface name, use case title, request method, regular extraction, assertion, and request parameters in Figure 4 can be determined as the interface information to be modified. After modifying the interface information of the interface to be modified, the single interface test can be performed on the interface to be tested through the "Single Debug" button.

Exemplarily, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another interface test interface provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the variable value set can be placed in the "template" position, and the "request to be replaced Replace the parameter value with the request parameter variable" and put the replacement result at the position of the request parameter (that is, Body), and select the value replacement algorithm (orthogonal test or Cartesian product algorithm), that is, determine the value replacement algorithm according to the algorithm selection instruction , click the "Get Data" button to perform variable value replacement on the request parameter variable according to the value replacement algorithm and the variable value set.

In the technical solution of this embodiment, by determining the interface to be stored, the interface information to be stored corresponding to the interface to be stored is obtained, and the interface information to be stored is stored in the interface information file according to preset rules, so as to obtain the interface to be tested in the interface information file Information, and determine the interface to be tested according to the information of the interface to be tested, so as to determine the interface information to be modified corresponding to the interface to be tested according to the information of the interface to be tested, modify the interface information on the interface information to be modified, so as to determine the corresponding The request parameters to be replaced, the parameter data replacement is performed on the request parameters to be replaced, and the interface test is performed on the interface to be tested according to the interface information modification result or the parameter data replacement result, which solves the problems caused by incomplete test data and long test time in the prior art The problem of low test scenario coverage and low test efficiency can improve the test efficiency of interface testing and the coverage of test scenarios, thereby improving the effectiveness and stability of the interface.

Embodiment Three

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interface testing device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the device includes: an interface determination module 610 to be tested, an information data processing module 620, and an interface testing module 630, wherein:

The interface to be tested determining module 610 is used to obtain the information of the interface to be tested, and determine the interface to be tested according to the information of the interface to be tested;

An information data processing module 620, configured to determine target interface information corresponding to the interface to be tested according to the interface to be tested information, and perform information data processing on the target interface information;

The interface testing module 630 is configured to perform an interface test on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result.

In the technical solution of this embodiment, by obtaining the information of the interface to be tested, and determining the interface to be tested according to the information of the interface to be tested, the information of the target interface corresponding to the interface to be tested is determined according to the information of the interface to be tested, and information data processing is performed on the information of the target interface , so that the interface test is performed on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing results, which solves the problems of low test scenario coverage and low test efficiency in the prior art due to incomplete test data and long test time, and can improve the test efficiency of the interface test As well as the coverage of test scenarios, thereby improving the effectiveness and stability of the interface.

Optionally, the device may also be specifically used to: obtain an environment selection instruction, and determine the target test environment according to the environment selection instruction; determine the request address corresponding to the interface to be tested according to the target test environment; correspondingly, the interface test module 630, It can be specifically used for: performing an interface test on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result and the request address.

Optionally, the interface to be tested determining module 610 may be specifically used to: determine the interface to be stored, and obtain the interface information to be stored corresponding to the interface to be stored; store the interface information to be stored in the interface information file according to preset rules; obtain The interface information to be tested in the interface information document.

Optionally, the target interface information may include the interface information to be modified; correspondingly, the information data processing module 620 may be specifically used for: modifying the interface information of the interface information to be modified; correspondingly, the interface test module 630 may be specifically used for: According to the modification result of the interface information, a single interface test is performed on the interface to be tested.

Optionally, the target interface information may include request parameters to be replaced; correspondingly, the information data processing module 620 may be specifically used for: performing parameter data replacement for the request parameters to be replaced; correspondingly, the interface test module 630 may be specifically used for: Perform interface batch testing on the interface to be tested according to the parameter data replacement result.

Optionally, the information data processing module 620 may be further used to: determine the request parameter value to be replaced corresponding to the request parameter to be replaced, and the request parameter variable corresponding to the request parameter to be replaced; replace the request parameter value to be replaced with the request parameter variable , and determine the variable value set corresponding to the request parameter variable; perform variable value replacement on the request parameter variable according to the variable value set.

Optionally, the information data processing module 620 can be further used to: obtain an algorithm selection instruction, and determine a value replacement algorithm according to the algorithm selection instruction; wherein, the value replacement algorithm is an orthogonal test algorithm or a Cartesian product algorithm; according to Value replacement algorithm and variable value collection, to perform variable value replacement for request parameter variables.

The interface testing device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can execute the interface testing method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the method.

Embodiment four

FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 10 that can be used to implement an embodiment of the present invention. Electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other suitable computers. Electronic devices may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (eg, helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are by way of example only, and are not intended to limit implementations of the inventions described and/or claimed herein.

As shown in FIG. 7 , the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory connected in communication with the at least one processor 11, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12, a random access memory (RAM) 13, etc., wherein the memory stores There is a computer program executable by at least one processor, and the processor 11 can operate according to a computer program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 12 or loaded from a storage unit 18 into a random access memory (RAM) 13. Various appropriate actions and processes are performed. In the RAM 13, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the electronic device 10 are also stored. The processor 11 , ROM 12 , and RAM 13 are connected to each other through a bus 14 . An input/output (I/O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14 .

Multiple components in the electronic device 10 are connected to the I/O interface 15, including: an input unit 16, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 18, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk etc.; and a communication unit 19, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, and the like. The communication unit 19 allows the electronic device 10 to exchange information/data with other devices through a computer network such as the Internet and/or various telecommunication networks.

Processor 11 may be various general and/or special purpose processing components having processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 11 include, but are not limited to, central processing units (CPUs), graphics processing units (GPUs), various dedicated artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors that run machine learning model algorithms, digital signal processing processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 11 executes various methods and processes described above, such as an interface testing method.

In some embodiments, the interface testing method can be implemented as a computer program, which is tangibly embodied in a computer-readable storage medium, such as the storage unit 18 . In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed on the electronic device 10 via the ROM 12 and/or the communication unit 19 . When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 13 and executed by the processor 11, one or more steps of the interface testing method described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 may be configured to execute the interface testing method in any other suitable manner (for example, by means of firmware).

Various implementations of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), systems on chips Implemented in a system of systems (SOC), load programmable logic device (CPLD), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include being implemented in one or more computer programs executable and/or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, the programmable processor Can be special-purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, can receive data and instruction from storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instruction to this storage system, this at least one input device, and this at least one output device an output device.

Computer programs for implementing the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, so that the computer program causes the functions/operations specified in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams to be implemented when executed by the processor. A computer program may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.

In the context of the present invention, a computer readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device. A computer readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, a computer readable storage medium may be a machine readable signal medium. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media would include one or more wire-based electrical connections, portable computer discs, hard drives, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage, magnetic storage, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

In order to provide interaction with the user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on an electronic device having a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display)) for displaying information to the user. monitor); and a keyboard and pointing device (eg, a mouse or a trackball) through which the user can provide input to the electronic device. Other kinds of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and can be in any form (including Acoustic input, speech input or, tactile input) to receive input from the user.

The systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in a computing system that includes back-end components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes front-end components (e.g., as a a user computer having a graphical user interface or web browser through which a user can interact with embodiments of the systems and techniques described herein), or including such backend components, middleware components, Or any combination of front-end components in a computing system. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication, eg, a communication network. Examples of communication networks include: local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the Internet.

A computing system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or a cloud host. It is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the problems of difficult management and weak business expansion in traditional physical hosts and VPS services. defect.

It should be understood that steps may be reordered, added or deleted using the various forms of flow shown above. For example, each step described in the present invention may be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, as long as the desired result of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, there is no limitation herein.

The above specific implementation methods do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may be made depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for interface testing, characterized in that, comprising: Obtaining the information of the interface to be tested, and determining the interface to be tested according to the information of the interface to be tested; determining target interface information corresponding to the to-be-tested interface according to the to-be-tested interface information, and performing information data processing on the target interface information; An interface test is performed on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method further comprises: Obtain an environment selection instruction, and determine the target test environment according to the environment selection instruction; determining the request address corresponding to the interface to be tested according to the target test environment; The interface testing of the interface to be tested according to the information data processing results includes: Perform an interface test on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result and the request address. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, before said obtaining the interface information to be tested, further comprising: Determine the interface to be stored, and obtain the interface information to be stored corresponding to the interface to be stored; storing the interface information to be stored in the interface information file according to preset rules; The acquisition of the interface information to be tested includes: Obtain the interface information to be tested in the interface information document. 4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the target interface information includes interface information to be modified; The information data processing of the target interface information includes: Modifying the interface information on the interface information to be modified; The interface testing of the interface to be tested according to the information data processing results includes: Performing an interface single test on the interface to be tested according to the interface information modification result. 5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the target interface information includes request parameters to be replaced; The information data processing of the target interface information includes: performing parameter data replacement on the request parameter to be replaced; The performing an interface test on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result includes: Perform an interface batch test on the interface to be tested according to the parameter data replacement result. 6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the parameter data replacement of the request parameter to be replaced comprises: Determine the value of the request parameter to be replaced corresponding to the request parameter to be replaced, and the request parameter variable corresponding to the request parameter to be replaced; replacing the request parameter value to be replaced with the request parameter variable, and determining a variable value set corresponding to the request parameter variable; Perform variable value replacement on the request parameter variable according to the variable value set. 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the performing variable value replacement on the request parameter variable according to the variable value set comprises: Obtaining an algorithm selection instruction, and determining a value replacement algorithm according to the algorithm selection instruction; wherein, the value replacement algorithm is an orthogonal test algorithm or a Cartesian product algorithm; Perform variable value replacement on the request parameter variable according to the value replacement algorithm and the variable value set. 8. An interface testing device, characterized in that, comprising: a module to determine the interface to be tested, configured to obtain information on the interface to be tested, and determine the interface to be tested according to the information on the interface to be tested; An information data processing module, configured to determine target interface information corresponding to the interface to be tested according to the information of the interface to be tested, and perform information data processing on the target interface information; The interface testing module is used for performing an interface test on the interface to be tested according to the information data processing result. 9. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, the computer program is executed by the at least one processor, so that the at least one processor can perform any one of claims 1-7 The interface test method described above. 10. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the method described in any one of claims 1-7 when executed. Interface test method.

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