Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention
Vol 10, No 1 (2019)

Mangifera indica L. Leaves Extract Induced Intrinsic Apoptotic Pathway in MCF-7 Cells by Decreasing Bcl-2 Expression and Inducing Bax Expression

Fitriasih Fitriasih (Universitas Wahid Hasyim)
Siti Mega Komariyah (Universitas Wahid Hasyim)
Ferry Sandra (Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Dentistry)
Nenni Pratiwi (Universitas Wahid Hasyim)
Devi Nisa Hidayati (Universitas Wahid Hasyim)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2019

Abstract

Extract of Mangifera indica L. has been investigated to have cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 cells.  Current research was conducted to determine the cytotoxic activity of methanol extract of M. indica leaves (MEML) on MCF-7 breast cancer cells and to investigate on the MEML's effect on Bcl-2 and Bax expressions. M. indica leaves were extracted using soxhletation with methanol. The cytotoxic test was perfomed using MTT assay with various MEML concentrations: 15.625, 31.25, 62.5, 125, 250 and 1000 μg/mL. Meanwhile, Bax and Bcl-2 expressions of MCF-7 breast cancer cells were detected with immunocytochemical staining after treatment of MEML with concentrations of ¼ IC50, ½ IC50 and IC50. The results showed that IC50 of cytotoxic activity was 308.12 µg/mL. MEML could influence Bax and Bcl-2 protein expressions. After treatment of MEML, Bcl-2 expression was decreased while Bax expression was increased.Keywords : Mangifera indica L., Cytotoxic, Bax, Bcl-2, MCF-7

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijcc

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention (IJCC) is an open access, peer-reviewed, triannual journal devoted to publishing articles on Cancer Chemoprevention including Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, especially concerning Anti-Oxidants, Anti-Aging, Anti-Inflammation, Anti-Angiogenesis, ...